Coupled-line rat-race coupler with smooth in-phase and out-of-phase performances

    公开(公告)号:US11901603B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-13

    申请号:US17347532

    申请日:2021-06-14

    CPC classification number: H01P5/184 H01P5/185 H01P5/222

    Abstract: A coupled-line rat-race coupler includes four ports and four coupled-lines each composed of two metal lines. Two of the ports are respectively connected with the front ends of the two lines of the first coupled-line, and the other two ports are respectively connected with the front ends of the two lines of the second coupled-line. The two lines of the third coupled-line are short circuited and respectively connected with the back end of one line of the first coupled-line on one side and with the back end of one line of the second coupled-line on the other side. In the fourth coupled-line, one line is open at one end and short circuited at the other end with the other line, which is connected with one line of the first coupled-line and one line of the second coupled-line. The coupled-line rat-race coupler is characterized with smooth and stable output phase.

    RIDGE GAP WAVEGUIDE MILLIMETER-WAVE CROSSOVER BRIDGE STRUCTURE DEVICE AND CENTER-STRUCTURE MODULE

    公开(公告)号:US20220166119A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-26

    申请号:US17491423

    申请日:2021-09-30

    Abstract: A ridge gap waveguide millimeter-wave crossover bridge structure device includes: an upper planar metal plate and a bottom planar metal plate arranged in parallel; a supporting structure fixedly arranged between the two planar metal plates; a ridge waveguide fixed on the upper surface of the bottom planar metal plate, with an air gap between the upper planar metal plate and the ridge waveguide; and a plurality of metal pins fixed on the upper surface of the bottom planar metal plate and evenly arranged around the ridge waveguide. The ridge waveguide includes two transmission lines arranged crosswise and four impedance transformation structures respectively connected to the ends of the two transmission lines. The distal end of each of the impedance transformation structures away from the connected transmission line is used to connect with external test equipment to be accommodated in four input ports in the bottom planar metal plate.

    COUPLED-LINE RAT-RACE COUPLER WITH SMOOTH IN-PHASE AND OUT-OF-PHASE PERFORMANCES

    公开(公告)号:US20210391635A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-16

    申请号:US17347532

    申请日:2021-06-14

    Abstract: A coupled-line rat-race coupler includes four ports and four coupled-lines each composed of two metal lines. Two of the ports are respectively connected with the front ends of the two lines of the first coupled-line, and the other two ports are respectively connected with the front ends of the two lines of the second coupled-line. The two lines of the third coupled-line are short circuited and respectively connected with the back end of one line of the first coupled-line on one side and with the back end of one line of the second coupled-line on the other side. In the fourth coupled-line, one line is open at one end and short circuited at the other end with the other line, which is connected with one line of the first coupled-line and one line of the second coupled-line. The coupled-line rat-race coupler is characterized with smooth and stable output phase.

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