CORE-FIRST NANOPARTICLE FORMATION PROCESS, NANOPARTICLE, AND COMPOSITION
    5.
    发明申请
    CORE-FIRST NANOPARTICLE FORMATION PROCESS, NANOPARTICLE, AND COMPOSITION 有权
    核心第一纳米颗粒形成过程,纳米材料和组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20150017446A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-15

    申请号:US14499895

    申请日:2014-09-29

    Abstract: A method is provided for synthesizing a core-shell nanoparticle that includes the following steps: providing a polymeric seed (in a solvent) that includes mono-vinyl monomer cross-liniked with a cross-linking agent to form the core of the nanoparticle, the core has an average diameter of from about nanometers to about 10,000 nanometers, and the core has polymer chains with living ends; adding a stabilizer to stabilize the seed and prevent the seed from precipitating out of solution; and grafting a shell species onto the living ends of the core to form the shell of the nanoparticle. A core-first synthesized nanoparticle, along with a rubber composition and tire product are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于合成核 - 壳纳米颗粒的方法,其包括以下步骤:提供聚合物种子(在溶剂中),其包括与交联剂交联的单乙烯基单体以形成纳米颗粒的核心, 芯具有约纳米至约10,000纳米的平均直径,并且芯具有带有端部的聚合物链; 添加稳定剂以稳定种子并防止种子从溶液中沉淀出来; 并将壳物种接枝到芯的活的末端以形成纳米颗粒的壳。 还提供了核心优先合成的纳米颗粒,以及橡胶组合物和轮胎产品。

    WELL DEFINED, HIGHLY CROSSLINKED NANOPARTICLES AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    WELL DEFINED, HIGHLY CROSSLINKED NANOPARTICLES AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME 审中-公开
    定义好的高交联纳米颗粒及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160039964A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-11

    申请号:US14822039

    申请日:2015-08-10

    Abstract: A method is provided for making nanoparticles, including the steps of: combining a hydrocarbon solvent and an aprotic, polar co-solvent, a mono-vinyl aromatic monomer, polymerization initiator, a solution stabilizer, and a first charge of a cross-linking agent. Subsequently, a second charge of cross-linking agent is added. The nanoparticles have an average diameter of 5 nanometers to about 10,000 nanometers. Spherical nanoparticles are also provided that include a cross-linking agent comprising 30% to 60% by weight of the combined weight of a mono-vinyl aromatic species and the cross-linking agent. The spherical nanoparticles also meet the following equation: 0.90≦(D1/D2)≦1.1 wherein D1 is a first diameter of a nanoparticle and D2 is a second diameter of the nanoparticle, and D1 and D2 intersect at right angles.

    Abstract translation: 提供了制备纳米颗粒的方法,包括以下步骤:将烃溶剂与非质子极性共溶剂,单乙烯基芳族单体,聚合引发剂,溶液稳定剂和交联剂的第一电荷 。 随后,加入第二次交联剂。 纳米颗粒具有5纳米至约10,000纳米的平均直径。 还提供了球形纳米颗粒,其包括含有单乙烯基芳族物质和交联剂的组合重量的30重量%至60重量%的交联剂。 球形纳米粒子还满足以下等式:0.90≦̸(D1 / D2)≦̸ 1.1其中D1是纳米颗粒的第一直径,D2是纳米颗粒的第二直径,D1和D2以直角相交。

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