Abstract:
A NUCLEAR REACTOR FUEL ASSEMBLY CONTAINING A PLURALITY OF SPACED, PARALLEL FUEL RODS IS PROVIDED WITH FLOW DEFLECTOR VANES THAT OPERATE ON THE LIQUID COOLANT FLOWING ALONG CHANNELS BETWEEN ADJACENT FUEL ELEMENTS TO PROMOTE MIXING OF THE COOLANT AND ALSO TO PRODUCE MORE EFFECTIVE CONTACT OF THE FUEL ROD SURFACES WITH THE LIQUID. THE VINES ARE OF PARTUCULAR CONFIGURATION AND ARE INTEGRALLY FORMED ON TWISTED, THIN METAL RIBBON STRIPS, THE RIBBON STRIPS CAN BE INDIVIDUALLY DISPOSED BETWEEN ADJACENT ROWS OF FUEL ELEMENTS OR INTERCONNECTED TO FORM A GRID-LIKE STRUCTURE THROUGH WHICH THE FUEL ELEMENT EXTEND.
Abstract:
A bimetallic spacer grid arrangement for fuel element support in nuclear reactors. A matrix of spacer elements formed from a first material having characteristic low neutron capture cross section has nested therewithin a matrix of spring elements formed of a second material having better stress relaxation properties than said first material. The spring elements consist of an interconnected series of strips of the second material having integral tab-like projections protruding laterally therefrom at selected points so as to serve as fuel element biasing members.