-
公开(公告)号：US09567690B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-14
申请号：US14406166
申请日：2013-05-29
Applicant: CSIR
CPC classification number: C30B9/00 , B22F1/0007 , B22F3/24 , C30B29/02
Abstract: The invention provides a process for the production of crystalline titanium powder containing single crystals or agglomerates of single crystals having an average crystal size (by volume) greater than 1 μm, said process including reacting a titanium chloride species, preferably titanium dichloride, and reducing metal in a continuous back-mix reactor to produce a free flowing suspension of titanium powder in molten chloride salt wherein: i. both the titanium chloride species and the reducing metal are dissolved in a molten chloride salt and fed to the reactor containing a chloride salt of the reducing metal; ii. the average feed ratio of the titanium chloride species and reducing metal to the continuous back-mix reactor is within 1%, preferably within 0.1%, of the stoichiometric ratio required to fully reduce the titanium chloride salt to titanium metal; iii. the concentration of titanium powder in the fluid suspension of titanium powder in molten salt in the continuous back-mix reactor is between 2 and 23 mass %; and iv. The reducing metal is lithium, sodium, magnesium, or calcium.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种生产具有平均晶体尺寸（体积）大于1μm的单晶结晶或单晶团结的结晶钛粉末的方法，所述方法包括使氯化钛物质，优选二氯化钛和还原金属 在连续的反混混合反应器中以产生钛粉末在熔融氯化物盐中的自由流动的悬浮液，其中： 将氯化钛物质和还原金属都溶解在氯化物盐中，并进料到含有还原金属的氯化物盐的反应器中; ii。 氯化钛物质和还原金属与连续反混反应器的平均进料比在将氯化钛盐完全还原成钛金属所需的化学计量比的1％以内，优选在0.1％以内; iii。 在连续回混反应器中熔融盐中钛粉末的流体悬浮液中钛粉末的浓度为2〜23质量％ 和iv。 还原金属是锂，钠，镁或钙。
-
公开(公告)号：US20150144055A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-28
申请号：US14406166
申请日：2013-05-29
Applicant: CSIR
CPC classification number: C30B9/00 , B22F1/0007 , B22F3/24 , C30B29/02
Abstract: The invention provides a process for the production of crystalline titanium powder containing single crystals or agglomerates of single crystals having an average crystal size (by volume) greater than 1 μm, said process including reacting a titanium chloride species, preferably titanium dichloride, and reducing metal in a continuous back-mix reactor to produce a free flowing suspension of titanium powder in molten chloride salt wherein: i. both the titanium chloride species and the reducing metal are dissolved in a molten chloride salt and fed to the reactor containing a chloride salt of the reducing metal; ii. the average feed ratio of the titanium chloride species and reducing metal to the continuous back-mix reactor is within 1%, preferably within 0.1%, of the stoichiometric ratio required to fully reduce the titanium chloride salt to titanium metal; iii. the concentration of titanium powder in the fluid suspension of titanium powder in molten salt in the continuous back-mix reactor is between 2 and 23 mass %; and iv. The reducing metal is lithium, sodium, magnesium, or calcium.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种生产具有平均晶体尺寸（体积）大于1μm的单晶结晶或单晶团结的结晶钛粉末的方法，所述方法包括使氯化钛物质，优选二氯化钛和还原金属 在连续的反混混合反应器中以产生钛粉末在熔融氯化物盐中的自由流动的悬浮液，其中： 将氯化钛物质和还原金属都溶解在氯化物盐中，并进料到含有还原金属的氯化物盐的反应器中; ii。 氯化钛物质和还原金属与连续反混反应器的平均进料比在将氯化钛盐完全还原成钛金属所需的化学计量比的1％以内，优选在0.1％以内; iii。 在连续回混反应器中熔融盐中钛粉末的流体悬浮液中钛粉末的浓度为2〜23质量％ 和iv。 还原金属是锂，钠，镁或钙。
-
公开(公告)号：US20160215405A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-28
申请号：US14911135
申请日：2014-08-15
Applicant: CSIR
Inventor： David Steyn Van Vuuren , Dewald Terblanche , Eugene Swanepoel
Abstract: The invention provides a process and an apparatus for the production of a metal selected from metallic alkali metals, M, and alkaline earth metals, Mac from the molten salts thereof, the apparatus including at least an electrochemical cell with planar anodes and cathodes installed in the following sequence: {a-c-a)n to produce alkali metal or alkaline earth metals electrolytically!y from the respective chloride salts thereof, wherein n represents the number of times the sequence of anode-cathode-anode is repeated.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于从其熔融盐中生产选自金属碱金属，M和碱土金属，Mac的金属的方法和装置，所述装置至少包括具有平面阳极和阴极的电化学电池，所述电化学电池安装在 按照以下顺序：{aca] n从其各自的氯化物盐中电解生成碱金属或碱土金属，其中n表示重复阳极 - 阴极 - 阳极序列的次数。
-
-
Search Results
3
records
(took 0.01 seconds)
