DIRECT WELL-TIE METHOD FOR DEPTH-DOMAIN LOGGING AND SEISMIC DATA

    公开(公告)号:US20230258839A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-17

    申请号:US18164583

    申请日:2023-02-04

    CPC classification number: G01V1/50 G01V1/282

    Abstract: A direct well-tie method for depth-domain logging and seismic data, including: removing null and outlier values from logging velocity data and logging density data to obtain valid logging velocity data and valid logging density data; calculating a logging reflection coefficient; estimating an initial zero-phase depth-domain seismic wavelet from seismic section; making a depth-domain synthetic seismogram; interpolating the depth-domain seismogram at the logging location; performing cross-correlating operation between the depth-domain synthetic seismogram and the interpolated depth-domain seismogram at the logging location; estimating a depth-domain seismic wavelet; updating the depth-domain synthetic seismogram; generating a corresponding depth deviation point set; subjecting elements in the set to interpolation to obtain a depth calibration curve; subjecting the depth calibration curve and depth axis to addition to obtain depth axis; generating a logging depth-seismic depth corresponding relationship and a depth-domain seismic wavelet.

    METHOD OF LOW-FREQUENCY SEISMIC DATA ENHANCEMENT FOR IMPROVING CHARACTERIZATION PRECISION OF DEEP CARBONATE RESERVOIR

    公开(公告)号:US20210199830A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-01

    申请号:US17133649

    申请日:2020-12-24

    Abstract: A method of low-frequency seismic data enhancement for improving the characterization precision of a deep carbonate reservoir includes: first performing inversions on an input seismic data set to obtain the corresponding reflection coefficients and average seismic wavelet; then constructing a seismic wavelet with rich low-frequency information; and finally, performing convolution on the seismic wavelet with rich low-frequency information and the reflection coefficients to obtain seismic data with rich low-frequency information and enhanced low-frequency energy. In the present invention, changes of the seismic data in a work area in transverse and longitudinal directions are taken into consideration, and processing parameters can be quickly determined according to actual conditions of the work area to obtain an optimal processing effect. In this way, the characterization quality of geological anomalies, such as a fault, a fracture system, or the like, in a deep carbonate reservoir can be improved significantly.

    INTEGRATED METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF SEISMIC WAVELETS AND SYNTHESIS OF SEISMIC RECORDS IN DEPTH DOMAIN

    公开(公告)号:US20190277993A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-12

    申请号:US16264662

    申请日:2019-01-31

    Abstract: A method for estimating the depth-domain seismic wavelets from depth-domain seismic data and synthesizing depth-domain seismic records. The method includes: obtaining depth coordinates and P-wave velocity v and density from well log, calculating a corresponding reflectivity series r; performing constant-velocity depth conversion for a seismic trace S and a reflectivity series r by using a velocity v, as a reference velocity to obtain the converted seismic trace S1 and the converted reflectivity series r1; and estimating a depth-domain seismic wavelet w based on the Gibbs sampling method; synthesizing depth-domain seismic record by using the P-wave v, the reflectivity series r and the estimated depth-domain seismic wavelet w.

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