FULL CONTINUOUS-FLOW PREPARATION METHOD OF L-CARNITINE

    公开(公告)号:US20220267253A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-25

    申请号:US17741112

    申请日:2022-05-10

    Abstract: A full continuous-flow preparation method of L-carnitine, including: mixing chlorine gas and a diketene solution via a first micromixer followed by transportation to a first microchannel reactor for continuous chlorination and esterification reaction to obtain 4-chloroacetoacetate; feeding the 4-chloroacetoacetate and a reductase to a second micromixer and a second microchannel reactor in sequence for continuous catalytic reaction to obtain (R)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate; simultaneously transporting the (R)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate and a trimethylamine solution to a third micromixer and a third microchannel reactor for continuous substitution and hydrolysis reaction; and subjecting the reaction mixture to desalination and concentration to obtain the L-carnitine.

    METHOD FOR PREPARING 3-CHLORO-4-OXOPENTYL ACETATE USING FULLY CONTINUOUS-FLOW MICRO-REACTION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20210355070A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-18

    申请号:US17384747

    申请日:2021-07-24

    Abstract: This disclosure relates to organic synthesis, and more particularly to a method for preparing 3-chloro-4-oxopentyl acetate using a fully continuous-flow micro-reaction system. In this method, chlorine and an acetylbutyrolactone-containing liquid are simultaneously transported to a first micro-channel reactor for continuous chlorination to obtain α-acetyl-α-chloro-γ-butyrolactone. The reaction mixture is simultaneously transported to a micro-mixer and a second micro-channel reactor together with a mixed solution of glacial acetic acid, hydrochloric acid and water, and the continuous acylation is carried out to obtain 3-chloro-4-oxopentyl acetate. After quenched with a quenching agent, the reaction mixture was subjected to extraction and separation to obtain the 3-chloro-4-oxopentyl acetate.

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