公开(公告)号：US20170010215A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-12

申请号：US15182371

申请日：2016-06-14

Applicant: HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Lianbo GUO ,  Jiaming LI ,  Xiangyou LI ,  Xiaoyan ZENG ,  Yongfeng LU ,  Rongxing YI ,  Xinyan YANG ,  Zhongqi HAO

IPC: G01N21/71

CPC classification number: G01N21/718 ,  G01N21/71 ,  G01N2201/06113

Abstract: Provided is a method for inhibiting self-absorption effect of a LIBS, comprising ablating a to-be-measured sample via a pulse laser thereby generating plasma, and selectively stimulating the plasma using a wavelength-tunable laser beam enabling transition of particles in a ground-state in the plasma to high energy state as stimulated absorption, thereby improving a stimulated absorption transition efficiency of the particles in a ground-state, and preventing plasma spectrum from being influenced by self-absorption effect. The invention is capable of eliminating the self-absorption effect without introducing external interference, obtaining original characteristics of emission spectrum from the center of the plasma, and essentially inhibiting and finally eliminating the self-absorption effect of laser plasma by making use of intrinsic physical property of plasma.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种抑制LIBS自吸收效应的方法，包括通过脉冲激光烧蚀待测样品从而产生等离子体，以及使用波长可调的激光束选择性地刺激等离子体，使得能够在地面中转移颗粒 - 将等离子体状态置于高能态作为受激吸收，从而提高基态中颗粒的刺激吸收转变效率，并防止血浆光谱受自吸收效应的影响。 本发明能够在不引入外部干扰的情况下消除自吸收效应，从等离子体的中心获得发射光谱的原始特性，并且通过利用固有的物理性质基本上抑制并最终消除激光等离子体的自吸收效应 的等离子体。