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    Fluorocarbon treatment for reducing the reactivity of a glass surface and product
    3.
    发明授权
    Fluorocarbon treatment for reducing the reactivity of a glass surface and product 失效
    用于降低玻璃表面和产品的反应性的氟碳处理

    公开(公告)号：US4276350A

    公开(公告)日：1981-06-30

    申请号：US65797

    申请日：1979-08-13

    Applicant: Helmut Franz

    Inventor： Helmut Franz

    IPC: C03C17/28 ,  B32B17/00

    CPC classification number: C03C17/28 ,  Y10T428/315

    Abstract: A method is disclosed for reducing the reactivity of a glass surface by blocking reactive sites such as silanol groups at the glass surface with a molecular layer of fluorocarbon. The method involves adsorbing multivalent metal cations at the glass surface to provide anchoring sites for the chemisorption of otherwise nonreactive fluorocarbons.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过用氟碳化合物的分子层阻挡玻璃表面的反应性位点如硅烷醇基来降低玻璃表面的反应性的方法。 该方法包括在玻璃表面吸附多价金属阳离子，以提供其他非反应性碳氟化合物的化学吸附的锚定位点。

    Spraying device with gas shroud and electrostatic charging means having a porous electrode
    4.
    发明授权
    Spraying device with gas shroud and electrostatic charging means having a porous electrode 失效
    具有气体护罩的喷涂装置和具有多孔电极的静电充电装置

    公开(公告)号：US4106697A

    公开(公告)日：1978-08-15

    申请号：US742294

    申请日：1976-11-16

    Applicant: James E. Sickles ,  Joseph V. Hornyak ,  Helmut Franz

    Inventor： James E. Sickles ,  Joseph V. Hornyak ,  Helmut Franz

    IPC: B05B5/043 ,  B05B5/02 ,  B05B12/12

    CPC classification number: B05B5/043

    Abstract: A spraying device having a liquid dispersing nozzle mountable in association with a chamber for directing a stream of gas can be used to provide a spray stream enveloped within a shroud of temperature and humidity conditioned air or gas for controlled evaporation of solvent from spray particles or for preventing reaction of particle components with the ambient atmosphere, and/or to prevent particle deposition and build-up on electrodes positioned so as to produce electrostatically charged particles.

    Abstract translation: 可以使用具有与用于引导气流的腔室相连接的液体分散喷嘴的喷射装置来提供包围在调节温度和湿度的空气或气体的护罩内的喷雾流，以用于从喷雾颗粒控制蒸发溶剂，或用于 防止颗粒组分与环境气氛的反应，和/或防止在定位成产生静电荷颗粒的电极上的颗粒沉积和积聚。

    Electroless gold plating bath
    5.
    发明授权
    Electroless gold plating bath 失效
    化学镀金浴

    公开(公告)号：US4091128A

    公开(公告)日：1978-05-23

    申请号：US731053

    申请日：1976-10-08

    Applicant: Helmut Franz ,  James C. Vanek

    Inventor： Helmut Franz ,  James C. Vanek

    IPC: C23C18/18 ,  C23C18/44 ,  C23C3/02

    CPC classification number: C23C18/44 ,  C23C18/1658 ,  C23C18/166 ,  C23C18/1676 ,  C23C18/1893

    Abstract: A method for preparing an electroless gold plating bath comprising a gold salt and a complexing agent is improved by adding the gold salt as a concentrated solution to a concentrated solution of the complexing agent either maintained at or subsequently heated to above ambient temperature in order to eliminate the step of aging the plating bath. The plating efficiency of an electroless gold plating bath comprising a gold salt and an alkali carbonate complexing agent and the quality of the resulting gold film are improved by buffering the bath with an alkali metal bicarbonate thus maintaining a pH between about 8.5 to about 9.5.

    Abstract translation: 通过将金盐作为浓缩溶液添加到络合剂的浓缩溶液中来维持包含金盐和络合剂的无电镀金浴的方法，该浓度溶液保持在或随后被加热至高于环境温度，以消除 电镀槽老化的一步。 包含金盐和碱金属碳酸盐络合剂的无电镀金浴的电镀效率和所得金膜的质量通过用碱金属碳酸氢盐缓冲浴来改善，从而保持pH在约8.5至约9.5之间。

    Snap device for manually actuated liquid-atomizing pumps
    6.
    发明授权
    Snap device for manually actuated liquid-atomizing pumps 失效
    手动液体雾化泵的捕捉装置

    公开(公告)号：US4083476A

    公开(公告)日：1978-04-11

    申请号：US746700

    申请日：1976-12-02

    Applicant: Hans Schwartz ,  Helmut Franz

    Inventor： Hans Schwartz ,  Helmut Franz

    IPC: B05B11/00 ,  B65D47/34

    CPC classification number: B05B11/3052

    Abstract: An improved manually actuated liquid-atomizing pump assembly for non-pressurized pharmaceutical atomizers comprising a pump actuator unit and a pump unit, which causes a spray of substantially the same particle size spectrum to be discharged from the atomizer nozzle with each actuation of the pump; the improvement resides in a resilient mechanical resistance interposed between the manual pump actuator and the pump, where the resilient resistance requires a very definite amount of force to be overcome.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于非加压药物雾化器的改进的手动液体雾化泵组件，包括泵致动器单元和泵单元，其使得基本上相同的粒度谱的喷雾在泵的每次致动时从喷雾器喷嘴排出; 改进在于介于手动泵致动器和泵之间的弹性机械阻力，其中弹性阻力需要非常确定的力来克服。

    Angled crossfire rinses
    7.
    发明授权
    Angled crossfire rinses 失效
    旋转的交火冲洗

    公开(公告)号：US3931790A

    公开(公告)日：1976-01-13

    申请号：US386919

    申请日：1973-08-09

    Applicant: Helmut Franz

    Inventor： Helmut Franz

    IPC: B05B9/03 ,  B05B13/02 ,  B05B13/04 ,  B05B15/06 ,  B08B3/02 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C23/00 ,  B05C5/00

    CPC classification number: C03C23/0075 ,  B05B13/0278 ,  B05B13/0473 ,  B08B3/02 ,  C03C17/00 ,  B05B15/069 ,  B05B9/035

    Abstract: A reciprocating crossfire set of rinsing means rinses the surface of a glass sheet while maintaining a uniform thickness of rinsing medium in an area on the glass surface where a subsequent spraying operation is to be carried out. The rinsing means are angled obliquely downward, rearward and outward, and rinse water or other medium is supplied at a rate sufficient to force excess rinsing medium off the side and the trailing edge of the sheet, rather than being delivered into the spray area or accumulated along its trailing edge portion. The uniform thickness of rinsing medium prepares the substrate for receiving a more uniform transparent metal-boron coating in the spraying operation that follows.

    Abstract translation: 冲洗装置的往复交火组件在保持玻璃表面上要进行后续喷涂操作的区域中的冲洗介质的均匀厚度的同时，冲洗玻璃板的表面。 冲洗装置倾斜地向下，向后和向外成角度，并且冲洗水或其它介质以足以迫使过量的冲洗介质离开板的侧面和后缘的速率供应，而不是被输送到喷涂区域或累积 沿其后缘部分。 冲洗介质的均匀厚度在接下来的喷涂操作中准备用于接收更均匀的透明金属硼涂层的基板。

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