PROCESS FOR TREATING LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS

    公开(公告)号:US20220325365A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-13

    申请号:US17707030

    申请日:2022-03-29

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for treating a lignocellulosic biomass pretreated beforehand (1), said process comprising the extraction of the free sugars from said pretreated biomass using an alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic extraction solution (2), so as to obtain a liquid phase enriched in free sugars, called liquor (3), and a solid phase depleted in free sugars, called must (4).

    METHOD FOR TREATING A PETROL CONTAINING SULPHUR COMPOUNDS

    公开(公告)号:US20250051661A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-13

    申请号:US18721819

    申请日:2022-12-12

    Abstract: A process for treating a gasoline containing sulfur compounds, olefins and diolefins comprises step a) bringing into contact the gasoline, hydrogen and a hydrodesulfurization catalyst, in at least one reactor. In step b) effluent from a), hydrogen, and a hydrodesulfurization catalyst are brought into contact in at least one reactor. In step c) effluent from b) is sent to a separation drum operating at a pressure of between 1.0 and 2.0 MPa to obtain a gaseous fraction containing H2S and hydrogen and a liquid fraction containing desulfurized gasoline and a fraction of dissolved H2S. In step d), the liquid fraction is sent to a stabilization column to obtain at the top a stream comprising residual H2S and C4- hydrocarbon compounds and at the bottom a stabilized gasoline. In step e), the gaseous fraction is recycled at least in part to at least one of steps a) and/or b).

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A LIGHT PETROL FRACTION HAVING A LOW SULPHUR CONTENT

    公开(公告)号:US20250066680A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-27

    申请号:US18721447

    申请日:2022-12-12

    Abstract: Process for producing a light gasoline having a sulfur content of less than 10 ppm by weight, with respect to the total weight of the light gasoline, starting from a gasoline containing sulfur compounds, olefins and diolefins, which process includes a) a stage of selective hydrogenation to hydrogenate the diolefins and a reaction for increasing the molecular weight of a part of the sulfur compounds; b) a stage separating the effluent obtained from stage a) into a gaseous fraction, a light gasoline cut and a heavy gasoline cut, stage b) being carried out in a fractionation column containing n plates, n being an integer of 20 or more, the first plate being the reboiler and the plate “n” being the condenser, wherein the light gasoline cut is withdrawn from the fractionation column at the plate “n-i”, with i being 1 to 10.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING GASOLINE WITH LOW SULPHUR AND MERCAPTAN CONTENT

    公开(公告)号:US20220267686A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-25

    申请号:US17629087

    申请日:2020-07-06

    Abstract: A process for the treatment of a gasoline containing sulfur compounds and olefins includes the following stages: a) hydrodesulfurization in the presence of a catalyst having an oxide support and an active phase having a metal from group VIB and a metal from group VIII, b) hydrodesulfurization at a higher temperature than that of stage a) and in the presence of a catalyst having an oxide support and an active phase with at least one metal from group VIII, c) separation of H2S formed, d) hydrodesulfurization at a low hydrogen/feedstock ratio and in the presence of a hydrodesulfurization catalyst having an oxide support and an active phase having a metal from group VIB and a metal from group VIII or an active phase with at least one metal from group VIII, and e) further separation of H2S formed.

    TWO-STEP HYDROCRACKING METHOD USING A PARTITIONED DISTILLATION COLUMN

    公开(公告)号:US20210261872A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-26

    申请号:US17260853

    申请日:2019-07-04

    Abstract: A two-step hydrocracking process with a distillation step wherein a dividing wall distillation column is used, the dividing wall dividing the lower part of the column into two compartments, located in the section of the column located under the supply of said column with the unconverted effluent resulting from the first hydrocracking step. The distillation column is fed on either side of the vertical dividing wall with the liquid hydrocarbon effluent from the first hydrocracking step and with the liquid hydrocarbon effluent from the second hydrocracking step, allowing the concentration of the HPNAs contained in the effluent from the second hydrocracking step in a specific compartment of the column delimited by the dividing wall and avoiding the dilution of said HPNAs by the unconverted effluent from the first hydrocracking step. The present invention allows purging of purer HPNAs.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING AND PURIFYING 1,3-BUTADIENE

    公开(公告)号:US20190300470A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-03

    申请号:US16341500

    申请日:2017-10-12

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing butadiene that is fed with a butanediol feedstock, with said method comprising at least: a) An esterification step comprising: A reaction section; A separation section producing a butanediol diester effluent, a water effluent, and a carboxylic acid effluent; b) An esterification pyrolysis step; c) A separation step comprising at least: A cooling section producing a liquid pyrolysis effluent and a vapor pyrolysis effluent; A gas-liquid washing section that is fed at the top with a fraction of the carboxylic acid effluent that is obtained from the separation section of step a) and at the bottom with said vapor pyrolysis effluent and producing at the top a butadiene effluent and at the bottom a washing effluent; in which a carboxylic-acid-rich stream comprising at least a portion of the liquid pyrolysis effluent is recycled to step a); d) A separation step.

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