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公开(公告)号:US20240219632A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-04
申请号:US18091535
申请日:2022-12-30
Applicant: Intel Corporation
Inventor: Umesh Prasad , Suddhasattwa Nad , Benjamin T. Duong , Yi Yang
CPC classification number: G02B6/122 , G02B1/02 , G02B3/0087 , G02B2006/12061
Abstract: Technologies for integrated graded index (GRIN) lenses for photonic circuits is disclosed. In one illustrative embodiment, a glass substrate has a cavity in which a GRIN lens is disposed. In other embodiments, the GRIN lens may be on a surface of the glass substrate. The GRIN lens focuses and collimates light to a free-space beam from a waveguide defined in the glass substrate. Another component such as a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) die may also have a GRIN lens and focus the free-space beam into a waveguide in the PIC die. The use of GRIN lenses allows for passive coupling to waveguides without further active alignment that minimizes signal transmission losses.