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公开(公告)号：US5882141A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US692019
申请日：1996-08-02
Applicant: Joe D. Byles
Inventor： Joe D. Byles
Abstract: An irrigation conduit (10) includes a plurality of emitters (11) spaced apart along its length. A conveyance channel (12) is connected to each emitter (11) and is long enough so that a distal end (14) of the conveyance channel (12) may be positioned at or just above the soil surface with the conduit (10) buried below the soil surface. Each emitter (11) or each conveyance channel (12) includes associated with it a flow control arrangement (30) to control the rate of flow through the conveyance channel (12) when water is applied to the conduit (10) at a desired pressure and flow rate. The flow rate through each conveyance channel (12) exceeds the local hydraulic loading rate of the soil adjacent to the conveyance channel (12). The rate in excess of the local hydraulic loading rate causes localized flooding and allows the water to spread out substantially across the soil surface prior to moving downwardly into the soil.
Abstract translation: 灌溉导管（10）包括沿其长度间隔开的多个发射器（11）。 输送通道（12）连接到每个发射器（11）并且足够长，使得输送通道（12）的远端（14）可以位于土壤表面上或刚好在土壤表面上方，其中管道（10）被埋置 在土壤表面以下。 每个发射器（11）或每个传送通道（12）包括与其一起的流量控制装置（30），用于控制当以期望的压力将水施加到导管（10）时通过输送通道（12）的流速 和流量。 通过每个输送通道（12）的流量超过邻近输送通道（12）的土壤的局部液压负载率。 超过局部水力负荷率的速率导致局部淹水，并允许水在向下移动到土壤中之前基本上扩展到土壤表面。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4991976A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-12
申请号：US359212
申请日：1989-05-31
Applicant: Joe D. Byles
Inventor： Joe D. Byles
CPC classification number: G01K1/18
Abstract: A temperature sensor probe is provided with a series of flow channels for deflecting a fluid to be sensed as it flows over the surface of the probe. The flow channels reduce the separation of flow from the surface of the probe thereby increasing the convective heat transfer of the probe and improving the time response of the probe. The temperature sensor probe includes a temperature sensing element housed in a probe housing. In channels are formed on the outer surface of the probe housing. In the preferred form of the invention, the housing is cylindrically shaped and the flow channels extend around the entire circumference of the housing in a spiral fashion so as to form a helical shape extending substantially the entire length of the probe housing.
Abstract translation: 温度传感器探头设置有一系列流动通道，用于在被探测的流体在探针的表面上流动时偏转待检测的流体。 流动通道减少了与探针表面的流动分离，从而增加了探针的对流热传递并改善了探针的时间响应。 温度传感器探头包括容纳在探针壳体中的温度感测元件。 通道形成在探针外壳的外表面上。 在本发明的优选形式中，壳体是圆柱形的并且流动通道以螺旋方式围绕壳体的整个圆周延伸，以便形成基本上在探针壳体的整个长度上延伸的螺旋形状。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07682103B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US11998119
申请日：2007-11-28
Applicant: Joe D. Byles
Inventor： Joe D. Byles
IPC: E02B13/00
Abstract: An ornamental planting landscape irrigation distribution and reservoir product and method ecosystem employing a substantially continuous panel on the soil surface on which ornamental landscape plantings is placed or produced, the panel having a primary, lateral water distribution structure which distributes water from a water charging inlet through the lateral area to the panel periphery, where it is restrained, the primary water distribution structure being such that when filled with water or completely submerged in water air is trapped by the gaps and spaces of the material for ornamental landscape plant usage.
Abstract translation: 一种观赏种植景观灌溉分配和水库产品和方法生态系统，在土壤表面上采用基本上连续的面板，在其上放置或生产观赏植物种植，该面板具有主要的侧向配水结构，其将来自充水入口的水分配到 面板周边的横向区域，在此被限制的情况下，初级配水结构使得当充满水或完全浸没在水中时，空气被用于观赏景观植物用途的材料的间隙和空间所捕获。
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公开(公告)号：US20100005716A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12417259
申请日：2009-04-02
Applicant: Joe D. Byles
Inventor： Joe D. Byles
Abstract: An irrigation distribution and reservoir product and method ecosystem employing a substantially continuous panel on the soil surface on which ornamental landscape plantings is placed or produced, the panel having a primary, lateral water distribution structure which distributes water from a water charging inlet through the lateral area to the panel periphery, where it is restrained, the primary water distribution structure being such that when filled with water or completely submerged in water air is trapped by the gaps and spaces of the material for ornamental landscape plant usage. According to another aspect of the same invention, an apparatus and method for supplying irrigation water to the root zone of one or more plants in a container.
Abstract translation: 一种灌溉分配和水库产品和方法生态系统，其在土壤表面上采用基本连续的面板，在该表面上放置或生产观赏景观种植，该面板具有主要的侧向配水结构，其将来自充水入口的水分配到侧面区域 在限制的面板周边，初级配水结构使得当充满水或完全浸没在水中时，空气被用于观赏景观植物用途的材料的间隙和空间捕获。 根据本发明的另一方面，一种用于将灌溉水供应到容器中的一个或多个植物的根部区域的装置和方法。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06286765B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09497841
申请日：2000-02-03
Applicant: Joe D. Byles
Inventor： Joe D. Byles
IPC: A01G2700
CPC classification number: A01G25/165 , Y02A40/237 , Y10S239/01 , Y10T137/86461
Abstract: A method and apparatus provides a controlled, continuous up-and-down motion of a pop-up sprinkler head device during an irrigation period to approximate a modified sine wave output from the pop-up sprinkler device assuring uniform coverage of an area to be irrigated without excessive watering.
Abstract translation: 一种方法和装置在灌溉期间提供弹起喷洒头装置的受控的连续上下运动，以近似来自弹出式喷洒装置的修正的正弦波输出，确保要灌溉的区域的均匀覆盖 没有过多的浇水。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US6164307A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US323361
申请日：1999-06-01
Applicant: Joe D. Byles
Inventor： Joe D. Byles
CPC classification number: F24D17/00 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/6497 , Y10T137/86389
Abstract: Apparatus for attachment to a plumbing system having a warm water outlet, for rapidly delivering hot water through the plumbing system to the warm water outlet, comprising a diverter valve attachable to a building water pipe upstream of the warm water outlet for purging cold water from the water pipe, a diverter pipe section extending from the diverter valve, a back flow preventer in flow relationship with the diverter pipe section, and a flow control regulator in flow relationship with the diverter pipe section, whereby a small controlled flow of cold water may be diverted from the water pipe to thereby cause rapid delivery of warm water to the warm water outlet when actuated.
Abstract translation: 用于连接到具有温水出口的管道系统的装置，用于将热水快速地通过管道系统输送到温水出口，包括可连接到温水出口上游的建筑物水管的分流阀，用于从 水管，从分流阀延伸的分流管部分，与分流管部分流动关系的回流防止器，以及与分流管部分流动关系的流量控制调节器，由此小的受控冷水流可以是 从水管转移，从而在致动时迅速将温水输送到温水出口。
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公开(公告)号：US20110308176A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13224160
申请日：2011-09-01
Applicant: Joe D. Byles
Inventor： Joe D. Byles
IPC: E04D13/16
CPC classification number: A01G9/025 , A01G9/00 , A01G9/033 , A01G25/00 , Y02P60/244
Abstract: The system and apparatus according to the invention includes a panel of material which is made up of a body of open cell, reticulated, porous material (e.g., polyurethane foam) surrounded on the sides and bottom by a barrier of waterproof material. A layer of highly reflective, water permeable material is positioned on top of and covers substantially all of the top surface of the body of porous material. A drain can be positioned at the bottom of the panel to provide a slow, gravity feed to release water from the panel.
Abstract translation: 根据本发明的系统和装置包括一块材料，其由开放细胞体，网状多孔材料（例如，聚氨酯泡沫）的主体构成，其侧壁和底部被防水材料的屏障包围。 高反射性，透水性材料层位于多孔材料体的基本上全部顶表面的顶部上。 排水口可以定位在面板的底部，以提供缓慢的重力进料，以从面板中释放水。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080286046A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US11998119
申请日：2007-11-28
Applicant: Joe D. Byles
Inventor： Joe D. Byles
IPC: E02B13/00
Abstract: An ornamental planting landscape irrigation distribution and reservoir product and method ecosystem employing a substantially continuous panel on the soil surface on which ornamental landscape plantings is placed or produced, the panel having a primary, lateral water distribution structure which distributes water from a water charging inlet through the lateral area to the panel periphery, where it is restrained, the primary water distribution structure being such that when filled with water or completely submerged in water air is trapped by the gaps and spaces of the material for ornamental landscape plant usage.
Abstract translation: 一种观赏种植景观灌溉分配和水库产品和方法生态系统，在土壤表面上采用基本上连续的面板，在其上放置或生产观赏植物种植，该面板具有主要的侧向配水结构，其将来自充水入口的水分配到 面板周边的横向区域，在此被限制的情况下，初级配水结构使得当充满水或完全浸没在水中时，空气被用于观赏景观植物用途的材料的间隙和空间所捕获。
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公开(公告)号：US20130056172A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：US13224147
申请日：2011-09-01
Applicant: Joe D. Byles
Inventor： Joe D. Byles
IPC: F28D21/00
CPC classification number: E04D11/002 , E04D13/0404 , Y02A30/254 , Y02B80/32
Abstract: The system and apparatus according to the invention includes a panel of material which is made up of a body of open cell, reticulated, porous material (e.g., polyurethane foam) surrounded on the sides and bottom by a barrier of waterproof material. A layer of highly reflective, water permeable material is positioned on top of and covers substantially all of the top surface of the body of porous material. A drain can be positioned at the bottom of the panel to provide a slow, gravity feed to release water from the panel.
Abstract translation: 根据本发明的系统和装置包括一块材料，其由开放细胞体，网状多孔材料（例如，聚氨酯泡沫）的主体构成，其侧壁和底部被防水材料的屏障包围。 高反射性，透水性材料层位于多孔材料体的基本上全部顶表面的顶部上。 排水口可以定位在面板的底部，以提供缓慢的重力进料，以从面板中释放水。
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公开(公告)号：US20100307056A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-09
申请号：US12859395
申请日：2010-08-19
Applicant: Joe D. Byles
Inventor： Joe D. Byles
CPC classification number: A01G9/025 , A01G9/033 , Y02P60/244 , Y10T29/49826
Abstract: A modular planting and irrigation device, system, and method for growing gardens on elevated rooftop surfaces and other surfaces and method of the same. The system has at least one body of porous material with spaces that trap air within the body as water moves therethrough. The water is contained within the body of porous material with a barrier positioned adjacent the side and bottom surfaces of the body. The pore spaces are of sufficient size to allow plant roots to grow therethrough.
Abstract translation: 用于在高架屋顶表面和其他表面上种植花园的模块化种植和灌溉装置，系统和方法及其方法。 该系统具有至少一个具有空间的多孔材料体，当水流过其中时，该空间将捕获身体内的空气。 水被包含在多孔材料的主体内，其中隔离物邻近身体的侧表面和底表面定位。 孔隙具有足够的尺寸以允许植物根部通过其生长。
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