PROJECTION-DOMAIN MATERIAL DECOMPOSITION FOR SPECTRAL IMAGING

    公开(公告)号:US20240127500A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-18

    申请号:US18276902

    申请日:2022-02-15

    CPC classification number: G06T11/006 G06T5/50 G06T5/70 G06T2211/408

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method (1), resp. a device, system and computer-program product, for material decomposition of spectral imaging projection data. The method comprises receiving (2) projection data acquired by a spectral imaging system and reducing (3) noise in the projection data by combining corresponding spectral values for different projection rays to obtain noise-reduced projection data. The method comprises applying (6) a first projection-domain material decomposition algorithm to the noise-reduced projection data to obtain a first set of material path length estimates, and applying (7) a second projection-domain material decomposition algorithm to the projection data to obtain a second set of material path length estimates. The second projection-domain material decomposition algorithm comprises an optimization that penalizes a deviation between the second set of material path length estimates being optimized and the first set of material path length estimates.

    SYSTEM FOR RECONSTRUCTING AN IMAGE OF AN OBJECT

    公开(公告)号:US20220076461A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-10

    申请号:US17312993

    申请日:2019-12-09

    Abstract: The invention relates to a system for reconstructing an image of an object. The system (100) comprises means (110) providing projection data acquired by an imaging unit, like a CT system, with an FOV, means (120) generating estimated image data indicative of a part of an object (20) located outside the FOV (210), means (130) estimating virtual projection data based on virtual settings of a virtual imaging unit comprising a virtual FOV, means (140) generating fused projection data by fusing the provided projection data with the virtual projection data, and means (150) reconstructing a final image. This allows basing the reconstruction on a complete set of projection information for the object and thus providing an image with a high image quality.

    WIRELESS CT DATA TRANSMISSION
    4.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20230000458A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-05

    申请号:US17780496

    申请日:2020-12-03

    Abstract: An imaging system (MIS), optionally a medical imaging system, with wireless communication capability and related method. The imaging system comprises a gantry (RG) rotatable around a rotation axis. The gantry includes a detector device (D) capable of recording, in plural spatial positions, measurement data in relation to a subject (such as a patient) (PAT) to be imaged. The system also includes a radio transmitter (TX) for generating a directed radio beam propagatable along a propagation axis to transmit the measurement data to a radio receiver (RX). The radio transmitter (TX) is arranged at the rotatable gantry and is operable so that the propagation direction intersects the rotation axis in a location that is situated away from the rotatable gantry.

    CT X-RAY TUBE WITH AN ANODE PLATE WHERE ANGULAR VELOCITY VARIES WITH TIME

    公开(公告)号:US20210185792A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-17

    申请号:US17269678

    申请日:2019-08-21

    Abstract: A computer tomography x-ray tube for generating pulsed x-rays is presented. The x-ray tube comprises an anode and an electron emission unit for generating a pulsed electron beam onto the anode. Furthermore, a rotation mechanism for rotating the anode characterized in that the rotation mechanism is configured for rotating the anode with an angular velocity that varies in time is comprised. The rotation mechanism may also be configured for rotating the anode such that the variation of the angular velocity in time is a continuous oscillation around a mean angular velocity ω0 in time. In a preferred embodiment the angular velocity ω (t) varies in time according to the following formula: ω(t)=ω0+Δω sin Ωt, wherein ω0 is a mean angular velocity. In a particular embodiment, the grid switch for generating the pulsed electron beam is comprised and the x-ray tube may be embodied as a stereo tube, in which two focal spots of electron beams are generated in an alternating manner.

    ADAPTIVE HELICAL COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY

    公开(公告)号:US20220071586A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-10

    申请号:US17419786

    申请日:2020-01-06

    Abstract: A device (10) for controlling an image acquisition of a multi-slice computed tomography system (1), MSCT, is disclosed. The device comprises an input (11) for receiving projection image data from the MSCT (1), an output (12) for controlling operation of the MSCT (1) and a processor (13). The processor (13) is adapted for controlling the MSCT to acquire a large volume localizer radiograph, and for defining an organ region in the localizer radiograph that delimits an organ of interest. The processor is adapted for acquiring a large volume helical CT scan of the subject, in which an X-ray cone angle is increased when the organ region in the subject is translated into the examination volume and decreased when the organ region is translated out of the examination volume.

    X-RAY POSITION TRACKING
    9.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230263487A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-24

    申请号:US18017143

    申请日:2021-07-16

    CPC classification number: A61B6/12 A61B6/4441 A61B6/52

    Abstract: A spectral X-ray imaging system (100) includes an X-ray source (110) and an X-ray detector (120) that are mounted to a support structure (150). The support structure (150) is configured to rotate the X-ray source (110) and the X-ray detector (120) around two or more orthogonal axes (A-A′, B-B′). One or more processors (130) are configured to cause the system (100) to perform operations that include: generating a spectral image based on the spectral image data; and identifying, in the spectral image, a position of a first fiducial marker (180i) comprising a first material, based on a first X-ray absorption k-edge energy value (190i) of the first material.

    CONE BEAM ARTIFACT CORRECTION FOR GATED IMAGING

    公开(公告)号:US20220180576A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-09

    申请号:US17442649

    申请日:2020-03-24

    Abstract: An imaging system (702) includes a reconstructor (716) configured to reconstruct obtained cone beam projection data with a voxel-dependent redundancy weighting such that low frequency components of the cone beam projection data are reconstructed with more redundant data than high frequency components of the cone beam projection data to produce volumetric image data. A method includes reconstructing obtained cone beam projection data with a voxel-dependent redundancy weighting such that low frequency components are reconstructed with more redundant data than high frequency components to produce volumetric image data. A computer-readable storage medium, storing computer executable instructions, which when executed by a processor of a computer cause the processor to: obtain cone beam projection data and reconstruct the cone beam projection data with a voxel-dependent redundancy weighting such that low frequency components are reconstructed with more redundant data than high frequency components to produce volumetric image data.

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