Self-adjusting electrochemical sensor
    1.
    发明授权
    Self-adjusting electrochemical sensor 有权
    自调电化学传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08543340B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US12886251

    申请日:2010-09-20

    Applicant: Lee D. Tice

    Inventor: Lee D. Tice

    CPC classification number: G01N33/0006

    Abstract: A gas detector with a compensated electrochemical sensor exhibits altered sensitivity in response to decreasing stochastic noise in an output thereof. A gain parameter can be adjusted to alter sensitivity. A life-time estimate can be made based on sensitivity.

    Abstract translation: 具有补偿的电化学传感器的气体检测器响应于其输出中随机噪声的降低而呈现出改变的灵敏度。 可以调整增益参数以改变灵敏度。 可以根据敏感度进行终身估计。

    Camera vision fire detector and system
    2.
    发明授权
    Camera vision fire detector and system 有权
    摄像机视觉火灾探测器和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07495573B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-24

    申请号:US11062184

    申请日:2005-02-18

    CPC classification number: G08B17/103 G08B17/107 G08B17/125 H04N7/183

    Abstract: Wide area camera vision systems can respond to variations in light beams projected into a region being monitored. The variations are indicative of the presence of smoke in the region. In addition to providing viewable images of the region being monitored, analysis software can be used to evaluate the extent of smoke in the region or regions being monitored.

    Abstract translation: 广域摄像机视觉系统可以响应投影到被监视区域的光束的变化。 这些变化表明该地区存在烟雾。 除了提供被监视区域的可见图像之外,还可以使用分析软件来评估被监测区域或区域中烟雾的程度。

    Apparatus and method for dynamic smoothing

    公开(公告)号:US07076403B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-11

    申请号:US10619827

    申请日:2003-07-15

    Applicant: Lee D. Tice

    Inventor: Lee D. Tice

    CPC classification number: G08B29/26

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for receiving and processing noisy communications signals automatically varies multiple processing parameters to both improve signal-to-noise ratio and to minimize delays in responding to changes in the incoming signal. The signal-to-noise ratio is improved with relatively stable signals by increasing the number of samples used in forming a processed signal value. In response to changes in signal input, the number of samples used in processing is substantially decreased while the sampling rate is substantially increased until the incoming signal exhibits an increased degree of stability. As the incoming signal becomes more stable, the number of samples used in performing a processed signal value is increased toward maximum and the sample rate is decreased. In an apparatus, noisy signals from an ambient condition sensor can be processed in control circuitry, which incorporates executable instructions, for carrying out signal processing with automatic multi-parameter variations in response to incoming signal characteristics. Processed signal values can be displayed locally or made available to a larger system.

    Alarm lockout apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Alarm lockout apparatus 有权
    报警锁定装置

    公开(公告)号:US06480109B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-12

    申请号:US09488214

    申请日:2000-01-19

    Applicant: Lee D. Tice

    Inventor: Lee D. Tice

    CPC classification number: G08B29/22

    Abstract: A multi-mode electrical device for a communications system exhibits at least two different modes manually selectable at the device. A mode setting switch carried by the device has at least two states. One state is associated with a normal operational mode. A second state is associated with a different operational mode. A movable member carried by the device's housing can be used to select the mode.

    Abstract translation: 用于通信系统的多模式电气设备表现出在设备处可手动选择的至少两种不同的模式。 由该装置承载的模式设定开关具有至少两个状态。 一个状态与正常的操作模式相关联。 第二状态与不同的操作模式相关联。 可以使用由装置的壳体承载的可动构件来选择该模式。

    Multi-sensor detector
    5.
    发明授权
    Multi-sensor detector 有权
    多传感器探测器

    公开(公告)号:US06392536B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09648198

    申请日:2000-08-25

    Abstract: A multi-function detector has at least two different sensors coupled to a control circuit. In a normal operating mode the control circuit, which could include a programmed processor, processes outputs from both sensors to evaluate if a predetermined condition is present in the environment adjacent to the detector. In this mode the detector exhibits a predetermined sensitivity. In response to a failure of one of the sensors, the control circuit processes the output of the remaining operational sensor or sensors so that the detector will continue to evaluate the condition of the environment with substantially the same sensitivity.

    Abstract translation: 多功能检测器具有耦合到控制电路的至少两个不同的传感器。 在正常操作模式中,可以包括编程处理器的控制电路处理来自两个传感器的输出,以评估在与检测器相邻的环境中是否存在预定条件。 在该模式下,检测器呈现预定的灵敏度。 响应于传感器之一的故障,控制电路处理剩余的操作传感器或传感器的输出,使得检测器将以基本上相同的灵敏度继续评估环境条件。

    Circuitry for electrical device in multi-device communications system
    6.
    发明授权
    Circuitry for electrical device in multi-device communications system 有权
    多设备通信系统中电气设备的电路

    公开(公告)号:US6163263A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:US243216

    申请日:1999-02-02

    CPC classification number: G06F1/28

    Abstract: A self-monitoring power supply can be incorporated into electrical devices which are part of a multi-device communication system. The power supply is energized by electrical energy received from a medium on an intermittent basis. The self-monitoring circuitry assures that the device has sufficient energy for carrying out its functions. Noise rejection and noise immunity can be enhanced in such devices by circuitry which upon detection of a transmission start signal or a clock pulse locks out data signals for a predetermined period of time and upon detection of a data signal locks out transmission start or clock pulses for a predetermined period of time.

    Abstract translation: 自监控电源可以并入作为多设备通信系统的一部分的电气设备中。 电源由间歇地从介质接收的电能激励。 自我监控电路确保设备具有足够的能量来执行其功能。 通过在检测到传输开始信号或时钟脉冲在预定时间段内锁定数据信号并且在检测到数据信号时锁定传输开始或时钟脉冲的电路可以在这种设备中增强噪声抑制和抗噪声性, 一段预定的时间。

    System and method for dynamic adjustment of filtering in an alarm system
    7.
    发明授权
    System and method for dynamic adjustment of filtering in an alarm system 失效
    报警系统过滤动态调整系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5831524A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US840393

    申请日:1997-04-29

    CPC classification number: G08B29/185 G08B17/10 G08B29/188

    Abstract: A system and a method for dynamically adjusting a level of filtering or smoothing applied to data received from fire detectors produces shortened response times for detection of a fire condition while at the same time minimizing the effects of uncorrelated noise in the absence of any fire condition. An increasing probability of a fire results in less filtering. Increasing values of the input signal from a respective detector, indicative of an increasing selected ambient condition such as combustion or temperature, provide a control input for reducing or bypassing the level of filtering of the respective input signal thereby reducing system response time. Where the unfiltered input data from a respective detector indicates a combustion or temperature profile moving toward clear air, the filtering or smoothing level can also be dynamically decreased thereby enabling the filtered signal values to return to their respective clear air values faster than would otherwise be the case. Detectors can be grouped and multiple unfiltered outputs can be assessed substantially simultaneously to determine whether or not levels of filtering or smoothing for the members of the group should be dynamically decreased.

    Abstract translation: 用于动态调整应用于从火灾探测器接收的数据的滤波或平滑的电平的系统和方法产生用于检测火情的响应时间缩短,同时在不存在任何火情的情况下最小化不相关噪声的影响。 火灾的概率越来越多,过滤效果会降低。 增加来自相应检测器的输入信号的值,指示增加的所选环境条件例如燃烧或温度,提供用于减少或绕过相应输入信号的滤波电平的控制输入,从而减少系统响应时间。 在来自相应检测器的未滤波的输入数据指示燃烧或温度分布朝向清澈空气移动的情况下,也可以动态地减小滤波或平滑等级,从而使滤波后的信号值能够比其它情况更快地返回到其相应的清除空气值 案件。 检测器可以分组,并且可以基本上同时评估多个未过滤的输出,以确定组的成员的过滤或平滑的水平是否应当被动态地减小。

    Compensated ionization sensor
    8.
    发明授权
    Compensated ionization sensor 失效
    补偿电离传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5485144A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-16

    申请号:US59807

    申请日:1993-05-07

    CPC classification number: G08B17/113

    Abstract: A compensated ionization-type sensor includes spaced apart active and reference electrodes. A center electrode is disposed between the active reference electrodes. A compensating electrode is disposed adjacent to the center electrode and, capacitively coupled thereto. The compensating electrode is electrically coupled to the active electrode. A compensating screen with a selected potential applied thereto surrounds the electrodes to compensate for velocity of the ambient atmosphere.

    Abstract translation: 补偿电离型传感器包括间隔开的有源和参考电极。 中心电极设置在有源参考电极之间。 补偿电极邻近中心电极设置并与其电容耦合。 补偿电极电耦合到有源电极。 施加有选择电位的补偿屏幕围绕电极以补偿环境大气的速度。

    Line-gated switching power supply
    10.
    发明授权
    Line-gated switching power supply 失效
    线路开关电源

    公开(公告)号:US4478468A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-23

    申请号:US412156

    申请日:1982-08-27

    CPC classification number: H05B39/08 Y10S315/04

    Abstract: A lamp dimming module includes a lamp receptacle in series with a triac across the AC line, and a power supply for a processing unit, the processing unit supplying firing signals for the triac to control the dimming. The module plugs into the AC line. The power supply is connected in series with the lamp receptacle and in parallel with the triac, and includes cascaded transistors coupled to the AC line for providing charging current to a capacitor. Drive current is provided at the base of one of the transistors through a current-limiting resistor to drive the transistors into saturation for passing maximum current to the capacitor when the triac is open-circuited. A Zener diode is connected to the transistor base and breaks down when the capacitor is fully charged to provide a gating current to an SCR which drains the base drive from the transistor, shutting it off.

    Abstract translation: 灯调光模块包括与AC线路上的三端双向可控硅开关串联的灯插座和用于处理单元的电源,处理单元为三端双向可控硅开关提供触发信号以控制调光。 模块插入交流线。 电源与灯插座串联连接并与三端双向可控硅开关元件串联,并且包括耦合到AC线的级联晶体管,以向电容器提供充电电流。 通过限流电阻在一个晶体管的基极处提供驱动电流,以驱动晶体管饱和,以在三端双向晶闸管开路时将最大电流传递到电容器。 齐纳二极管连接到晶体管基极,当电容器完全充电时,它会断开,以向SCR提供门控电流,SCR将晶体管的基极驱动器关闭。

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