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公开(公告)号:US20210114657A1
公开(公告)日:2021-04-22
申请号:US17247270
申请日:2020-12-07
Applicant: MAGNA ELECTRONICS INC.
Inventor: Yuesheng Lu , Joel S. Gibson , Travis G. Johnson , Shawn T. Hunt
Abstract: A method for backing up a trailer hitched to a vehicle includes mounting a rear backup camera at a vehicle and hitching a trailer at the hitch of the vehicle. Responsive to processing captured image data by a processor of the control, at least a portion of the trailer tongue of the trailer is detected using an edge detection algorithm. Responsive to processing at the control of image data captured by the rear backup camera during a backing up maneuver of the trailer hitched to the vehicle, trailer angle of the trailer relative to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle is determined. The control, based at least in part on trailer angle of the trailer, controls a steering system of the vehicle during the backing up maneuver of the trailer hitched to the vehicle to back up the trailer hitched to the vehicle along a rearward trajectory.
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公开(公告)号:US10858042B2
公开(公告)日:2020-12-08
申请号:US15959769
申请日:2018-04-23
Applicant: MAGNA ELECTRONICS INC.
Inventor: Yuesheng Lu , Joel S. Gibson , Travis G. Johnson , Shawn T. Hunt
Abstract: A method for determining a trailer angle for a trailering assist system of a vehicle includes providing a rearward facing camera at a rearward portion of a vehicle and a control that processes image data captured by the camera. Responsive to processing by the processor of captured image data, a location of a portion of the trailer relative to the vehicle and a trailer angle of the trailer relative to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle are determined. During a reversing maneuver, a rearward trajectory of the trailer is determined and a graphic overlay may be generated to overlay displayed images to indicate the determined rearward trajectory. During forward travel, a degree of swing of the trailer may be determined and a threshold level of swing may be adjusted based at least in part on a speed of the vehicle and trailer and/or a load of the trailer.
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公开(公告)号:US11820424B2
公开(公告)日:2023-11-21
申请号:US17247270
申请日:2020-12-07
Applicant: MAGNA ELECTRONICS INC.
Inventor: Yuesheng Lu , Joel S. Gibson , Travis G Johnson , Shawn T. Hunt
CPC classification number: B62D13/06 , B60C9/005 , B60D1/245 , B60D1/305 , B60D1/62 , B60Q9/005 , G06T7/246 , G06T7/73 , G06T2207/30204 , G06T2207/30252
Abstract: A method for backing up a trailer hitched to a vehicle includes mounting a rear backup camera at a vehicle and hitching a trailer at the hitch of the vehicle. Responsive to processing captured image data by a processor of the control, at least a portion of the trailer tongue of the trailer is detected using an edge detection algorithm. Responsive to processing at the control of image data captured by the rear backup camera during a backing up maneuver of the trailer hitched to the vehicle, trailer angle of the trailer relative to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle is determined. The control, based at least in part on trailer angle of the trailer, controls a steering system of the vehicle during the backing up maneuver of the trailer hitched to the vehicle to back up the trailer hitched to the vehicle along a rearward trajectory.
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公开(公告)号:US09950738B2
公开(公告)日:2018-04-24
申请号:US14803147
申请日:2015-07-20
Applicant: MAGNA ELECTRONICS INC.
Inventor: Yuesheng Lu , Joel S. Gibson , Travis G. Johnson , Shawn T. Hunt
CPC classification number: B62D13/06 , B60C9/005 , B60D1/245 , B60D1/305 , B60D1/62 , B60Q9/005 , G06T7/246 , G06T7/73 , G06T2207/30204 , G06T2207/30252
Abstract: A trailering assist system for a vehicle includes a rearward facing camera disposed at a rearward portion of a vehicle equipped with the trailering assist system. The rearward facing camera is operable to capture image data representative of the scene rearward of the equipped vehicle. When a trailer is near and/or attached to the equipped vehicle and is rearward of the equipped vehicle, a processor is operable to process the captured image data and, responsive at least in part to such processing, is operable to determine a trailer angle of the trailer relative to a longitudinal axis of the equipped vehicle.
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公开(公告)号:US20130300869A1
公开(公告)日:2013-11-14
申请号:US13851378
申请日:2013-03-27
Applicant: MAGNA ELECTRONICS INC.
Inventor: Yuesheng Lu , Shawn T. Hunt
IPC: H04N7/18
CPC classification number: H04N5/2171 , B60R1/00 , B60R2300/30 , H04N7/18
Abstract: A vision system for a vehicle includes a camera and a processor operable to process image data captured by the camera. When the vehicle is moving, the processor at least one of (a) reads a selected set of imager register values and compare a contrast of auto exposure control zones, and wherein, responsive to a determination that a range of contrast levels is less than a threshold level, the processor determines that there are contaminants at the lens or cover of the camera, and (b) monitors outputs of photosensing elements of the camera and, when the outputs fit a Gaussian distribution, the processor classifies the photosensing elements as blocked elements and, responsive to a determination that a number of the blocked photosensing elements is greater than a threshold level, the processor determines that there are contaminants at the lens or cover of the camera.
Abstract translation: 用于车辆的视觉系统包括相机和可操作以处理由相机捕获的图像数据的处理器。 当车辆移动时,处理器中的至少一个(a)读取所选择的一组成像器寄存器值并比较自动曝光控制区域的对比度,并且其中响应于确定对比度水平的范围小于 处理器确定在相机的透镜或盖子处存在污染物,并且(b)监视照相机的感光元件的输出,并且当输出拟合高斯分布时,处理器将光敏元件分类为阻挡元件 并且响应于确定多个阻挡光敏元件大于阈值水平,处理器确定在照相机的透镜或盖子处存在污染物。
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公开(公告)号:US10397451B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-27
申请号:US16029756
申请日:2018-07-09
Applicant: MAGNA ELECTRONICS INC.
Inventor: Yuesheng Lu , Shawn T. Hunt
Abstract: A vehicular vision system includes a camera and a processor operable to process captured image data. With the vehicle moving, the processor models outputs of photosensing elements of the camera as Gaussian distributions. With the vehicle moving, the processor determines an output of respective photosensing elements over multiple frames of captured image data, and determines whether the output of a photosensing element fits the Gaussian distribution for that element. Responsive to determination that the output of the element fits within the respective Gaussian distribution for that element, the system classifies that element as a blocked element. Responsive to determination that the output of the element does not fit within the respective Gaussian distribution for that element, the system classifies that element as a not blocked element. Responsive to determination that the ratio of blocked elements to not blocked elements is greater than a threshold ratio, a blockage condition is determined.
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公开(公告)号:US20180316828A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-01
申请号:US16029756
申请日:2018-07-09
Applicant: MAGNA ELECTRONICS INC.
Inventor: Yuesheng Lu , Shawn T. Hunt
CPC classification number: H04N5/2171 , B60R1/00 , B60R2300/30 , H04N7/18
Abstract: A vehicular vision system includes a camera and a processor operable to process captured image data. With the vehicle moving, the processor models outputs of photosensing elements of the camera as Gaussian distributions. With the vehicle moving, the processor determines an output of respective photosensing elements over multiple frames of captured image data, and determines whether the output of a photosensing element fits the Gaussian distribution for that element. Responsive to determination that the output of the element fits within the respective Gaussian distribution for that element, the system classifies that element as a blocked element. Responsive to determination that the output of the element does not fit within the respective Gaussian distribution for that element, the system classifies that element as a not blocked element. Responsive to determination that the ratio of blocked elements to not blocked elements is greater than a threshold ratio, a blockage condition is determined.
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公开(公告)号:US20150321697A1
公开(公告)日:2015-11-12
申请号:US14803147
申请日:2015-07-20
Applicant: MAGNA ELECTRONICS INC.
Inventor: Yuesheng Lu , Joel S. Gibson , Travis G. Johnson , Shawn T. Hunt
IPC: B62D13/06
CPC classification number: B62D13/06 , B60C9/005 , B60D1/245 , B60D1/305 , B60D1/62 , B60Q9/005 , G06T7/246 , G06T7/73 , G06T2207/30204 , G06T2207/30252
Abstract: A trailering assist system for a vehicle includes a rearward facing camera disposed at a rearward portion of a vehicle equipped with the trailering assist system. The rearward facing camera is operable to capture image data representative of the scene rearward of the equipped vehicle. When a trailer is near and/or attached to the equipped vehicle and is rearward of the equipped vehicle, a processor is operable to process the captured image data and, responsive at least in part to such processing, is operable to determine a trailer angle of the trailer relative to a longitudinal axis of the equipped vehicle.
Abstract translation: 用于车辆的拖车辅助系统包括设置在配备有拖车辅助系统的车辆的后部的向后照相机。 向后的相机可操作以捕获表示装备的车辆后方的场景的图像数据。 当拖车靠近和/或附接到配备的车辆并且在配备的车辆的后方时,处理器可操作以处理所捕获的图像数据,并且至少部分地响应于这种处理可操作以确定拖车角度的拖车角度 拖车相对于配备的车辆的纵向轴线。
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公开(公告)号:US20180251154A1
公开(公告)日:2018-09-06
申请号:US15959769
申请日:2018-04-23
Applicant: MAGNA ELECTRONICS INC.
Inventor: Yuesheng Lu , Joel S. Gibson , Travis G. Johnson , Shawn T. Hunt
CPC classification number: B62D13/06 , B60C9/005 , B60D1/245 , B60D1/305 , B60D1/62 , B60Q9/005 , G06T7/246 , G06T7/73 , G06T2207/30204 , G06T2207/30252
Abstract: A method for determining a trailer angle for a trailering assist system of a vehicle includes providing a rearward facing camera at a rearward portion of a vehicle and a control that processes image data captured by the camera. Responsive to processing by the processor of captured image data, a location of a portion of the trailer relative to the vehicle and a trailer angle of the trailer relative to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle are determined. During a reversing maneuver, a rearward trajectory of the trailer is determined and a graphic overlay may be generated to overlay displayed images to indicate the determined rearward trajectory. During forward travel, a degree of swing of the trailer may be determined and a threshold level of swing may be adjusted based at least in part on a speed of the vehicle and trailer and/or a load of the trailer.
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公开(公告)号:US10021278B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-10
申请号:US15131595
申请日:2016-04-18
Applicant: MAGNA ELECTRONICS INC.
Inventor: Yuesheng Lu , Shawn T. Hunt
CPC classification number: H04N5/2171 , B60R1/00 , B60R2300/30 , H04N7/18
Abstract: A vision system for a vehicle includes a camera having an imaging array having multiple columns of photosensing elements and multiple rows of photosensing elements, with the columns of photosensing elements being generally vertically orientated and the rows of photosensing elements being generally horizontally orientated relative to ground. The multiple rows of photosensing elements comprising top rows, middle rows and bottom rows. When the vehicle is moving, top row brightness values at top rows, middle row brightness values at middle rows, and bottom row brightness values at bottom rows are determined by processing of captured image data by a processor. Contrast of middle row brightness values compared to bottom row brightness values or top row brightness values is determined and, based on determined contrast of middle row brightness values compared to bottom row brightness values or top row brightness values, an at least partial blockage of the camera is detected.
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