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公开(公告)号：US4657399A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US685329
申请日：1984-12-21
Applicant: Neil R. Hall
Inventor： Neil R. Hall
CPC classification number: G01J3/52 , A61C19/10 , G01J3/462 , G01J3/508 , G01N21/293
Abstract: The present invention discloses a set of dental color indicator devices and a method of selecting dental colors. Each indicator device has a number of color samples arranged in a regular array. Each of the samples corresponds to the color at a corresponding location in an identical array formed on one of a plurality of transverse parallel cuts through an elongate substantially elipsoid body which represents the possible range of dental colors when graphically represented on a color co-ordinate system, such as the CIELAB psycometric color system or the Munsell visual color system. The selected color is either the color of one of the samples or a mixture of the color of two adjacent samples.
Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种牙科颜色指示器装置和选择牙科颜色的方法。 每个指示器装置具有以规则阵列排列的多个颜色样本。 每个样品对应于在通过细长的基本上为椭圆体的多个横向平行切口之一上形成的相同阵列中的相应位置处的颜色，其表示在彩色坐标系上图形表示时可能的牙齿颜色范围 ，如CIELAB psycometric颜色系统或Munsell视觉色彩系统。 选择的颜色是样品之一的颜色或两个相邻样品的颜色的混合。
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公开(公告)号：US5498157A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US127265
申请日：1993-09-24
Applicant: Neil R. Hall
Inventor： Neil R. Hall
Abstract: A dental color mixture indicator device is described.In an embodiment, the dental color mixture indicator device (420) comprises four component indicator devices (400-403) each retained by a common base (410). Each component indicator device (400-403) has an array of color samples (Y1-2,C1-3,R1-2) mounted to individual blades (430,440-442,450-452,460-462), with each group of blades able to be plucked from the base (410) for the purposes of a comparison with a tooth. Each color sample (Y1-2,C1-3,R1-2) corresponds with an artificial tooth material, and, on the basis of the comparison, a mixture of the respective tooth materials allows correct color matching of a restorative tooth.The arrayed color samples (Y1-2,C1-3,R1-2), coincide with a corresponding location on a color co-ordinate system. The central colors (201) of each component indicator device (400-403) are offset from other ones of central colors with respect to the color co-ordinate system. This means a fewer number of samples are required than in the prior art to encompass the whole body of tooth color.
Abstract translation: 描述牙科混合指示器装置。 在一个实施例中，牙科颜色混合指示器装置（420）包括每个由公共基座（410）保持的四个部件指示器装置（400-403）。 每个部件指示器装置（400-403）具有安装到各个刀片（430,440-442,450-452,460-462）的颜色样本阵列（Y1-2，C1-3，R1-2），每组刀片能够 为了与牙齿进行比较，从基座（410）拔出。 每个颜色样本（Y1-2，C1-3，R1-2）对应于人造牙齿材料，并且在比较的基础上，各个牙齿材料的混合物允许矫正牙齿的正确的颜色匹配。 排列的颜色样本（Y1-2，C1-3，R1-2）与颜色坐标系上的相应位置重合。 每个部件指示器装置（400-403）的中心颜色（201）相对于颜色坐标系从其它中心颜色偏移。 这意味着比现有技术中需要更少数量的样品以包含整个牙齿的颜色。
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公开(公告)号：US5266609A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US914655
申请日：1992-07-17
Applicant: Neil R. Hall , Christopher P. Doube
Inventor： Neil R. Hall , Christopher P. Doube
Abstract: The invention relates to an improved, castable, synthetic resin material, suitable for use in dental and medical restorations, as a replacement for dental enamel and hydroxyapatite bone material. This material is also useful for electrical insulation. More specifically, the invention provides a filled reinforced resin matrix comprising a castable resin; from 5 to 50% vol of fibers of 50 .mu.m or less diameter; from 10 to 35% vol of a first particulate filler having a particle size range of 0.1 to 50 .mu.m; and from 5 to 25% vol of a second particulate filler having an ultimate particle size range of 10 to 100 nm.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种改进的可浇铸的合成树脂材料，其适用于牙科和医疗修复，作为牙釉质和羟基磷灰石骨材料的替代物。 这种材料也可用于电气绝缘。 更具体地说，本发明提供一种填充增强树脂基质，其包括可浇铸树脂; 5至50％体积的50微米或更小直径的纤维; 10〜35体积％的粒径为0.1〜50μm的第一粒状填料; 和5至25体积％的最终粒度范围为10至100nm的第二颗粒填料。
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