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公开(公告)号:US20230031778A1
公开(公告)日:2023-02-02
申请号:US17784502
申请日:2020-12-11
Applicant: Nelumbo Inc.
Inventor: Michael A. Ung , James M. Ma , David C. Walther , Lance R. Brockway
IPC: C09D201/00 , F28F19/06 , C09D5/08 , C09D1/00
Abstract: Surface modifications and coating materials are provided that may be applied to a substrate to reduce or eliminate damage that would accrue to do environmental effects or operational stress when incorporated into a device such as a heat exchanger. Structured ceramic surface modification materials may be incorporated into the surface modification and may optionally include a gradient in one or more physical or chemical property.