SMALL ANGLE OPTICAL BEAM STEERING USING MICRO-ELECTRO-MECHANICAL SYSTEM (MEMS) MICRO-MIRROR ARRAYS (MMAS)

    公开(公告)号:US20220229285A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-21

    申请号:US17152023

    申请日:2021-01-19

    Abstract: Small angle optical beam steering is performed using a Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) Micro-Mirror Array (MMA) that minimizes diffraction for a specified steering angle, Generally speaking, this is accomplished with a MEMS MMA that exhibits a “piston” capability to translate individual mirrors in addition to the tip and tilt capabilities. Adjacent mirrors can be tipped/tilted to the specified steering angle and then translated by a requisite amount to approximate a continuous surface. For a specified steering angle, the MEMS MMA is partitioned into one or more sections with each section including the maximum number of mirrors that can be grouped together and actuated to approximate a continuous surface given a maximum translation z. As a result, the only edge discontinuities exist between adjacent sections thereby minimizing distortion for a given steering angle.

    Small angle optical beam steering using micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) micro-mirror arrays (MMAS)

    公开(公告)号:US11550146B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-10

    申请号:US17152023

    申请日:2021-01-19

    Abstract: Small angle optical beam steering is performed using a Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) Micro-Mirror Array (MMA) that minimizes diffraction for a specified steering angle, Generally speaking, this is accomplished with a MEMS MMA that exhibits a “piston” capability to translate individual mirrors in addition to the tip and tilt capabilities. Adjacent mirrors can be tipped/tilted to the specified steering angle and then translated by a requisite amount to approximate a continuous surface. For a specified steering angle, the MEMS MMA is partitioned into one or more sections with each section including the maximum number of mirrors that can be grouped together and actuated to approximate a continuous surface given a maximum translation z. As a result, the only edge discontinuities exist between adjacent sections thereby minimizing distortion for a given steering angle.

    Warning receiver for detecting and characterizing an optical source

    公开(公告)号:US11747445B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-05

    申请号:US17411859

    申请日:2021-08-25

    CPC classification number: G01S7/4804 G01S3/781 G01S3/787 G02B13/08

    Abstract: A warning receiver includes an anamorphic lens positioned to receive light within a field-of-view (FOV) defined by first and second angles that are orthogonal to each other and compress the light along the first orthogonal angle into a single line along the second orthogonal angle. A dispersive element is positioned to separate the single line of light into a plurality of wavelengths to produce a two-dimensional light field indexed by the second orthogonal angle and wavelength. A pixelated detector is positioned to receive the light field and readout electrical signals indexed by the second orthogonal angle and wavelength. A processor coupled to the pixelated detector process the electrical signals to detect and characterize an optical source within the FOV.

    WARNING RECEIVER FOR DETECTING AND CHARACTERIZING AN OPTICAL SOURCE

    公开(公告)号:US20230068495A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-02

    申请号:US17411859

    申请日:2021-08-25

    Abstract: A warning receiver includes an anamorphic lens positioned to receive light within a field-of-view (FOV) defined by first and second angles that are orthogonal to each other and compress the light along the first orthogonal angle into a single line along the second orthogonal angle. A dispersive element is positioned to separate the single line of light into a plurality of wavelengths to produce a two-dimensional light field indexed by the second orthogonal angle and wavelength. A pixelated detector is positioned to receive the light field and readout electrical signals indexed by the second orthogonal angle and wavelength. A processor coupled to the pixelated detector process the electrical signals to detect and characterize an optical source within the FOV.

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