公开(公告)号：US3655433A

公开(公告)日：1972-04-11

申请号：US3655433D

申请日：1970-07-06

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： POPPE WASSILY ,  KHELGHATIAN HABET M ,  FITZPATRICK JAMES E

IPC: C23C18/20 ,  H05K1/03 ,  H05K3/18 ,  B32B27/32

CPC classification number: C23C18/30 ,  C23C18/208 ,  C23C18/24 ,  C23C18/285 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  H05K3/181 ,  Y10T428/31692

Abstract: In the art of electroplating nonconductive materials, adhesion of metal to the material is enhanced by incorporating into the material from 1 to 25 percent by weight of a metal resinate. Crystalline polyolefins, such as polyethylene, polypropylene and propylene-ethylene copolymer, are modified with calcium resinate, zinc resinate, aluminum resinate, sodium resinate, potassium resinate or ammonium resinate to improve the adhesion of metal thereto.

Abstract translation: 在电镀非导电材料的领域中，通过将1至25重量％的金属树脂酸盐掺入材料中，可以增强金属与材料的粘合性。 结晶聚烯烃如聚乙烯，聚丙烯和丙烯 - 乙烯共聚物用树脂酸钙，树脂酸锌，树脂酸铝，树脂酸钠，树脂酸钾或树脂酸铵改性，以改善金属的附着力。

公开(公告)号：US3649476A

公开(公告)日：1972-03-14

申请号：US3649476D

申请日：1968-10-11

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： KHELGHATIAN HABET M ,  POPPE WASSILY W ,  FITZPATRICK JAMES E

IPC: C08J7/02 ,  C23C14/02 ,  C23C18/20 ,  C23C18/26 ,  H05K3/18 ,  H05K3/38 ,  C23B5/60 ,  B44D1/092

CPC classification number: C08J7/02 ,  C08J2323/02 ,  C23C14/02 ,  C23C18/2033 ,  C23C18/2066 ,  C23C18/26 ,  H05K3/181 ,  H05K3/381 ,  Y10S205/927

Abstract: A PROCESS OF MELTALLIZING MOLDED POLYOLEFIN ARTICLES, ESPECIALLY THOSE MADE OF POLYPROPYLENE, WHEREIN THE ARTICLE IS PRETREATED WITH A CONDITIONER COMPRISING A KETONE WHICH IS CAPABLE OF PENETRATING THE SURFACE OF THE POLYOLEFIN ARTICLE AND WHICH IS DISPERSIBLE, EMULSIFIABLE OR AT LEAST SLIGHTLY SOLUBLE IN WATER. ACETONE AND METHYL ETHYL KETONE ARE PARTICULARLY USEFUL KETONES FOR USE AS THE POLYOLEFIN PRECONDITIONER.

公开(公告)号：US3696665A

公开(公告)日：1972-10-10

申请号：US3696665D

申请日：1971-03-01

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： POPPE WASSILY ,  KHELGHATIAN HABET M

IPC: G01N13/00

CPC classification number: G01N13/00

Abstract: A non-destructive test is provided for determining the ability of a metal coating to adhere to the plastic substrate of a metallized plastic article comprising determining the difference between two separate contact angle values, the first being obtained by measuring the contact angle formed by a drop of liquid resting on a specimen plastic substrate prior to etching said substrate and the second being obtained by measuring the contact angle formed by a drop of liquid resting on an etched plastic substrate. Contact angle values are easily measurable parameters which indicate platability and therefore are valuable in the electroplating of plastics.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于确定金属涂层粘附到金属化塑料制品的塑料基底的能力的无损检测，其包括确定两个单独接触角值之间的差异，第一个是通过测量由液滴形成的接触角获得的 在蚀刻所述基板之前将液体放置在样品塑料基板上，而第二个是通过测量由静置在蚀刻的塑料基板上的液滴形成的接触角而获得的。 接触角值是容易测量的参数，这些参数表示电镀性，因此在塑料电镀中是有价值的。

公开(公告)号：US3616294A

公开(公告)日：1971-10-26

申请号：US3616294D

申请日：1967-05-03

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： KHELGHATIAN HABET M ,  FITZPATRICK JAMES E ,  JEZL JAMES L

IPC: B44D3/18 ,  C23C18/24 ,  C23C18/26 ,  C23B5/60 ,  B44D1/22

CPC classification number: C03C10/0054 ,  B44D3/18 ,  C23C18/24 ,  C23C18/26 ,  Y10S205/927

Abstract: In the art of treating plastic surfaces to improve the adhesion of paints or metals thereto wherein the surface is treated with a strong mineral acid solution containing hexavalent chromium, the adhesion is improved by adding to the acid solution from 0.1 to 6 percent by volume of a petroleum fraction boiling between 80* C. and 240* C. which is rich in branched chain aliphatic hydrocarbons and alicyclic hydrocarbons, olefins containing a neopentyl group, or carboxylic acids containing a neopentyl group.

公开(公告)号：US3663260A

公开(公告)日：1972-05-16

申请号：US3663260D

申请日：1970-07-20

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： POPPE WASSILY ,  KHELGHATIAN HABET M ,  LUTZ ANTHONY J JR

IPC: C08K3/34 ,  C08L23/02 ,  C23C18/20 ,  H05K1/03 ,  H05K3/18 ,  C23B5/62

CPC classification number: C08K3/34 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K5/05 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C08K5/10 ,  C08K5/13 ,  C08L23/02 ,  C08L23/10 ,  C08L71/00 ,  C23C18/208 ,  C23C18/24 ,  C23C18/285 ,  C23C18/30 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  H05K3/181 ,  Y10T428/259 ,  C08L2666/26

Abstract: Metallizable polyolefin compositions are provided by incorporating into a polyolefin from about 1 percent to about 50 percent by weight, based on the weight of the polyolefin, of a finely-divided talc having a platey (micaceous) or massive (granular) particle shape and having an average particle size of from about 0.4 microns to about 40 microns. The aforementioned talc filled polyolefin compositions may be metallized by electroplating or other metallizing processes to form metallized shaped articles.

Abstract translation: 金属化聚烯烃组合物通过以基于聚烯烃的重量计约1％至约50％重​​量的聚烯烃提供具有片状（云母）或块状（颗粒）颗粒形状的细碎滑石，并且具有 平均粒度为约0.4微米至约40微米。 上述滑石填充的聚烯烃组合物可以通过电镀或其它金属化方法进行金属化，以形成金属化的成形制品。

公开(公告)号：US3554994A

公开(公告)日：1971-01-12

申请号：US3554994D

申请日：1967-04-03

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： MALONEY RICHARD P ,  KHELGHATIAN HABET M ,  DEMPSEY JAMES F

IPC: C08J3/12 ,  C08F47/03

CPC classification number: C08J3/12 ,  C08F6/18 ,  C08J2323/08 ,  Y10S526/909 ,  C08L23/10

Abstract: A PROCESS FOR REARRANGING THE PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF FINELY DIVIDED SOLID ALPHA MONOOLEFIN POLYMERS COMPRISING HEATING A SLURRY OF POLYMER WET CAKE AND WATER TO A TEMPERATURE IN THE RANGE OF 35*-150* C. IN A CLOSED AUTOCLAVE FOR THE TIME NECESSARY TO PRECONDITION THE POLYMER AND THEREAFTER SHOCK COOLING THE HEATED SLURRY TO PROVIDE A POLYMER POWDER HAVING A CHANGED PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION IN THE RANGE OF 70 TO 250 MICRONS.