公开(公告)号：US20220236598A1

公开(公告)日：2022-07-28

申请号：US17579388

申请日：2022-01-19

Applicant: Sharp Display Technology Corporation

Inventor： Koji MURATA ,  Kimiaki NAKAMURA ,  Mariko HONDA ,  Tadashi HASEGAWA ,  Kazutaka HANAOKA ,  Yasuhiro HASEBA ,  Shinji SHIMADA ,  Atsuko KANASHIMA

IPC: G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/1341

Abstract: Provided is a polymer dispersed liquid crystal display device including: a pair of substrates including an electrode on at least one substrate; and a composite layer disposed between the pair of substrates. The composite layer includes a liquid crystal component and a polymer network constituted by a cured product of a photopolymerizable liquid crystal compound, and is in a transparent state when no voltage is applied and in a scattering state when a voltage is applied, and the polymer network has a helical structure with a number of turns of from one to less than eight in the composite layer.

公开(公告)号：US20230024383A1

公开(公告)日：2023-01-26

申请号：US17852411

申请日：2022-06-29

Applicant: Sharp Display Technology Corporation

Inventor： Koji MURATA ,  Yasuhiro HASEBA ,  Kazutaka HANAOKA ,  Kimiaki NAKAMURA ,  Mariko HONDA ,  Atsuko KANASHIMA ,  Tadashi HASEGAWA ,  Shinji SHIMADA

IPC: G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/137

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal display device capable of switching between a transparent state and a scattering state, reducing or preventing a decrease in transmittance in the transparent state, and reducing or preventing a decrease in luminance in the panel central portion in the scattering state. The liquid crystal display device includes, sequentially from its viewing surface side toward its back surface side: a first liquid crystal panel; a light source; and a second liquid crystal panel, the first liquid crystal panel including a polymer dispersed liquid crystal containing a polymer network and liquid crystal components, the light source being configured to irradiate a back surface side main surface of the first liquid crystal panel with light from an oblique direction.

公开(公告)号：US20240094577A1

公开(公告)日：2024-03-21

申请号：US18383548

申请日：2023-10-25

Applicant: Sharp Display Technology Corporation

Inventor： Koji MURATA ,  Yasuhiro HASEBA ,  Kazutaka HANAOKA ,  Kimiaki NAKAMURA ,  Mariko HONDA ,  Atsuko KANASHIMA ,  Tadashi HASEGAWA ,  Shinji SHIMADA

IPC: G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/137

CPC classification number: G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/133603 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/13706

Abstract: Provided is a liquid crystal display device capable of switching between a transparent state and a scattering state, reducing or preventing a decrease in transmittance in the transparent state, and reducing or preventing a decrease in luminance in the panel central portion in the scattering state. The liquid crystal display device includes, sequentially from its viewing surface side toward its back surface side: a first liquid crystal panel; a light source; and a second liquid crystal panel, the first liquid crystal panel including a polymer dispersed liquid crystal containing a polymer network and liquid crystal components, the light source being configured to irradiate a back surface side main surface of the first liquid crystal panel with light from an oblique direction.

公开(公告)号：US20230296932A1

公开(公告)日：2023-09-21

申请号：US18122725

申请日：2023-03-17

Applicant: Sharp Display Technology Corporation

Inventor： Koji MURATA ,  Hiroshi TSUCHIYA ,  Atsuko KANASHIMA ,  Takashi SATOH ,  Shinji SHIMADA

IPC: G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/1343

CPC classification number: G02F1/1323 ,  G02F1/133531 ,  G02F1/134372 ,  G02F1/134363

Abstract: Provided is a display device including a backlight; a first liquid crystal panel; a display panel; and a second liquid crystal panel. The first liquid crystal panel includes a first substrate, a first liquid crystal layer containing first liquid crystal molecules, and a second substrate. The second liquid crystal panel includes a third substrate, a second liquid crystal layer containing second liquid crystal molecules, and a fourth substrate. The display device satisfies the following Formula (1):


|φ3−φ1|≥50°  Formula (1)

wherein φ1 represents an azimuthal angle of a director of the first liquid crystal molecules near the first substrate with no voltage applied to the first liquid crystal layer, and φ3 represents an azimuthal angle of a director of the second liquid crystal molecules near the third substrate with no voltage applied to the second liquid crystal layer.