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公开(公告)号:US10571390B2
公开(公告)日:2020-02-25
申请号:US15070583
申请日:2016-03-15
Applicant: The Boeing Company , University of Washington
Inventor: William P. Motzer , Gary Ernest Georgeson , Jill Paisley Bingham , Steven Kenneth Brady , Alan F. Stewart , James C. Kennedy , Ivan Pelivanov , Matthew O'Donnell , Jeffrey Reyner Kollgaard
IPC: G01N21/17
Abstract: A method of detecting local material changes in a composite structure is presented. A pulsed laser beam is directed towards the composite structure comprised of a number of composite materials. Wide-band ultrasonic signals are formed in the composite structure when radiation of the pulsed laser beam is absorbed by the composite structure. The wide-band ultrasonic signals are detected to form data. The data is processed to identify a local frequency value for the composite structure. The local frequency value is used to determine if local material changes are present in the number of composite materials.
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公开(公告)号:US20170307516A1
公开(公告)日:2017-10-26
申请号:US15135703
申请日:2016-04-22
Applicant: The Boeing Company
Inventor: Gary E. Georgeson , William P. Motzer , Jeffry J. Garvey , Scott W. Lea , James C. Kennedy , Steven K. Brady , Alan F. Stewart , Jill P. Bingham
CPC classification number: G01N21/1702 , B23K26/706 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/2418 , G01N2201/06113 , G01N2201/068 , G02B7/22 , G02B7/24
Abstract: Described herein is an apparatus, for shielding light generated by a laser during non-destructive inspection of an object. The apparatus includes a light shield at least partially enveloping the laser and defining a first opening through which light generated by the laser passes from the laser to the object. The light shield is opaque and includes at least one first biasing mechanism. The apparatus also includes at least one first light seal coupled to the light shield about the first opening of the light shield. The at least one first biasing mechanism is configured to urge resilient deformation of the at least one first light seal against the object. When the at least one first light seal is resiliently deformed against the object, light generated by the laser is constrained within a light containment space defined between the light shield, the at least one first light seal, and the object.
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公开(公告)号:US20170176322A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-22
申请号:US15070583
申请日:2016-03-15
Applicant: The Boeing Company , University of Washington
Inventor: William P. Motzer , Gary Ernest Georgeson , Jill Paisley Bingham , Steven Kenneth Brady , Alan F. Stewart , James C. Kennedy , Ivan Pelivanov , Matthew O'Donnell , Jeffrey Reyner Kollgaard
IPC: G01N21/17
Abstract: A method of detecting local material changes in a composite structure is presented. A pulsed laser beam is directed towards the composite structure comprised of a number of composite materials. Wide-band ultrasonic signals are formed in the composite structure when radiation of the pulsed laser beam is absorbed by the composite structure. The wide-band ultrasonic signals are detected to form data. The data is processed to identify a local frequency value for the composite structure. The local frequency value is used to determine if local material changes are present in the number of composite materials.
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公开(公告)号:US20170176321A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-22
申请号:US15070357
申请日:2016-03-15
Applicant: The Boeing Company
Inventor: Gary Ernest Georgeson , William P. Motzer , Jill Paisley Bingham , Alan F. Stewart , Steven Kenneth Brady , James C. Kennedy
IPC: G01N21/17
CPC classification number: G01N21/1702 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/0645 , G01N29/2418 , G01N29/343 , G01N29/348 , G01N29/4436 , G01N29/4454 , G01N29/46 , G01N2021/1706 , G01N2291/0231
Abstract: A method of detecting inconsistencies in a composite structure is presented. A pulsed laser beam is directed towards the composite structure comprised of a number of composite materials. Wide-band ultrasonic signals are formed in the composite structure when radiation of the pulsed laser beam is absorbed by a surface of the composite structure. The wide-band ultrasonic signals are detected over a duration of time to form data. The data comprises an ultrasonic A-scan spectrum. The data is processed to identify a structure signal in a frequency domain of the ultrasonic A-scan spectrum. The structure signal of the ultrasonic A-scan spectrum is compared to a structure signal of a composite structure standard to determine whether the inconsistencies are present in the number of composite materials.
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公开(公告)号:US09404898B1
公开(公告)日:2016-08-02
申请号:US13834552
申请日:2013-03-15
Applicant: The Boeing Company
Inventor: Gary Ernest Georgeson , Alan Frank Stewart , William P. Motzer , Steven Kenneth Brady , Richard H. Bossi , Clarence Lavere Gordon, III
IPC: G01N29/34 , G01N29/26 , G01N29/24 , G01N29/22 , G01N29/265
CPC classification number: G01N29/265 , G01N29/225 , G01N29/2418 , G01N2291/0231 , G01N2291/2694
Abstract: A method and apparatus for inspecting a structure. In one illustrative embodiment, an apparatus comprises a laser system located outside of an area that includes a region of a structure to be inspected, a mobile platform located within the area to be inspected, and a projection system associated with the mobile platform. The laser system is configured to generate a laser beam. The projection system receives the laser beam and projects the laser beam onto a surface of the region of the structure. The laser beam causes a number of ultrasonic waves to form within the structure.
Abstract translation: 一种用于检查结构的方法和装置。 在一个说明性实施例中,一种装置包括位于包括待检查结构的区域的区域外的激光系统,位于待检查区域内的移动平台以及与移动平台相关联的投影系统。 激光系统被配置为产生激光束。 投影系统接收激光束并将激光束投射到结构区域的表面上。 激光束在结构内形成多个超声波。
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公开(公告)号:US11287507B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-29
申请号:US15966563
申请日:2018-04-30
Applicant: The Boeing Company
Inventor: William P. Motzer , Gary E. Georgeson , Jill P. Bingham , James C. Kennedy , Jeffry J. Garvey
Abstract: A method for testing a structure includes steps of: identifying a three-dimensional position of a surface of the structure relative to a reference frame; transmitting laser light from an output of a transmitter onto the surface of the structure to form ultrasonic waves in the structure and to detect a response to the ultrasonic waves; based on the three-dimensional position of the surface, moving the laser light over the structure along a scan path so that the output of the transmitter is located at a constant offset distance from the surface and that the laser light, transmitted from the output of the transmitter, is directed onto the surface at a constant angle of projection; and based on the response to the ultrasonic waves, determining whether an inconsistency is present in the structure.
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公开(公告)号:US10309893B2
公开(公告)日:2019-06-04
申请号:US15070357
申请日:2016-03-15
Applicant: The Boeing Company
Inventor: Gary Ernest Georgeson , William P. Motzer , Jill Paisley Bingham , Alan F. Stewart , Steven Kenneth Brady , James C. Kennedy
Abstract: A method of detecting inconsistencies in a composite structure is presented. A pulsed laser beam is directed towards the composite structure comprised of a number of composite materials. Wide-band ultrasonic signals are formed in the composite structure when radiation of the pulsed laser beam is absorbed by a surface of the composite structure. The wide-band ultrasonic signals are detected over a duration of time to form data. The data comprises an ultrasonic A-scan spectrum. The data is processed to identify a structure signal in a frequency domain of the ultrasonic A-scan spectrum. The structure signal of the ultrasonic A-scan spectrum is compared to a structure signal of a composite structure standard to determine whether the inconsistencies are present in the number of composite materials.
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公开(公告)号:US10288585B2
公开(公告)日:2019-05-14
申请号:US14869170
申请日:2015-09-29
Applicant: The Boeing Company
Inventor: William P. Motzer , James C. Kennedy , Steven Ray Walton , James J. Troy
IPC: G01N29/26 , G01N29/04 , G01N29/265 , G01N29/22
Abstract: Method and apparatus for enabling ultrasonic inspection of a changing, insufficiently defined or unknown shape (e.g., a variable radius or a noncircular radius caused by the use of soft tooling) at a rate that meets production requirements. The apparatus comprises a linear ultrasonic array (i.e., sensor) incorporated in a toppler, which in turn is slidably supported by an oscillating sensor mechanism carried by a traveling trailer vehicle. As a result of this arrangement, the sensor can undergo a back-and-forth sweeping motion coupled with motion along the spar radius. The sensor is further able to displace radially relative to a sweep pivot axis and rotate (hereinafter “topple”) about a topple pivot axis. In this manner, the orientation of the sensor can adjust to the contour of the inspected surface as the sensor scans.
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公开(公告)号:US20180067484A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-08
申请号:US15796880
申请日:2017-10-30
Applicant: The Boeing Company
Inventor: James J. Troy , Scott W. Lea , Gary E. Georgeson , William P. Motzer
IPC: G05D1/00
CPC classification number: G05D1/0033 , G01N29/043 , G01N29/0654 , G01N29/4472 , G01S17/023 , G01S17/06 , G01S17/08 , G01S17/88 , G05B15/02 , G05D1/0022 , H04N7/185
Abstract: Self-contained, remotely operated, mobile measurement and inspection systems for stand-off inspection of large target objects located at sites distant from an operations center. The systems comprise a mobile platform with on-board instrumentation capable of making dimensional measurements in the local coordinate system of the target object. The systems comprise multiple hardware and software components networked to a control interface that enables the operator at the operations center to teleoperate the equipment. Various embodiments include rough-terrain and floatable mobile measurement and inspection systems.
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10.
公开(公告)号:US20160274066A1
公开(公告)日:2016-09-22
申请号:US14869170
申请日:2015-09-29
Applicant: The Boeing Company
Inventor: William P. Motzer , James C. Kennedy , Steven Ray Walton , James J. Troy
IPC: G01N29/265 , G01N29/22
CPC classification number: G01N29/265 , G01N29/221 , G01N29/225 , G01N2291/0231 , G01N2291/2638
Abstract: Method and apparatus for enabling ultrasonic inspection of a changing, insufficiently defined or unknown shape (e.g., a variable radius or a noncircular radius caused by the use of soft tooling) at a rate that meets production requirements. The apparatus comprises a linear ultrasonic array (i.e., sensor) incorporated in a toppler, which in turn is slidably supported by an oscillating sensor mechanism carried by a traveling trailer vehicle. As a result of this arrangement, the sensor can undergo a back-and-forth sweeping motion coupled with motion along the spar radius. The sensor is further able to displace radially relative to a sweep pivot axis and rotate (hereinafter “topple”) about a topple pivot axis. In this manner, the orientation of the sensor can adjust to the contour of the inspected surface as the sensor scans.
Abstract translation: 能够以满足生产要求的速率超声波检查改变的,不充分限定的或未知的形状(例如,由使用软工具引起的可变半径或非圆形半径)的方法和装置。 该装置包括结合在倾倒机中的线性超声波阵列(即,传感器),其又由由行驶的拖车车辆承载的振动传感器机构可滑动地支撑。 作为这种布置的结果,传感器可以经受与沿着翼梁半径的运动耦合的往复扫掠运动。 传感器还能够相对于扫掠枢转轴线径向移位,并且围绕俯仰枢转轴线旋转(以下称为“倾倒”)。 以这种方式,当传感器扫描时,传感器的方向可以调整到被检查表面的轮廓。
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