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1.
公开(公告)号:US20200231724A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-23
申请号:US16648488
申请日:2018-10-12
Applicant: TPC Group LLC
Inventor: Rajeev Kumar , André M. Gobin , George Pappas , James A. Hopson , Michael O. Nutt , Peggy J. Macatangay , Randall V. Redd
IPC: C08F210/10 , C08F236/08 , C08F236/06 , C08F212/08 , C08F2/01
Abstract: Isobutylene copolymer includes repeat units derived from isobutylene and one or more comonomers selected from isoprene, butadiene, cyclopentadiene, dicyclopentadiene, limonene, substituted styrenes, and C4 to C10 dienes other than isoprene, butadiene, limonene, cyclopentadiene, or dicyclopentadiene, wherein the molar ratio of isobutylene derived repeat units to the comonomer derived repeat units is from 75:1 to 1.5:1. The copolymers have a molecular weight, Mn, of from 200 to 20,000 Daltons and typically have a high double bond content and a high vinylidene double bond content when diene monomers are utilized.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US11326004B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-10
申请号:US16648488
申请日:2018-10-12
Applicant: TPC Group LLC
Inventor: Rajeev Kumar , André M. Gobin , George Pappas , James A. Hopson , Michael O. Nutt , Peggy J. Macatangay , Randall V. Redd
IPC: C08F210/10 , C08F2/01 , C08F212/08 , C08F236/06 , C08F236/08 , C08F4/14 , C08F210/12 , C08F2/00
Abstract: Isobutylene copolymer includes repeat units derived from isobutylene and one or more comonomers selected from isoprene, butadiene, cyclopentadiene, dicyclopentadiene, limonene, substituted styrenes, and C4 to C10 dienes other than isoprene, butadiene, limonene, cyclopentadiene, or dicyclopentadiene, wherein the molar ratio of isobutylene derived repeat units to the comonomer derived repeat units is from 75:1 to 1.5:1. The copolymers have a molecular weight, Mn, of from 200 to 20,000 Daltons and typically have a high double bond content and a high vinylidene double bond content when diene monomers are utilized.
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公开(公告)号:US09617363B1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-11
申请号:US15059589
申请日:2016-03-03
Applicant: TPC Group LLC
Inventor: Rajeev Kumar , André M Gobin , Wayne Ouellette , Michael O. Nutt , Leonard M. Czupski , Peggy J. Macatangay
IPC: C08F2/00 , C08F4/00 , C08F210/00 , C08F110/10 , B01J19/18
CPC classification number: C08F110/10 , B01J4/001 , B01J19/18 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00768 , C08F2500/02 , C08F4/14
Abstract: A method of making a low-fluoride reactive PIB composition includes (a) providing a modified C4 feedstock by way of blending a mixed C4 feedstock with a second feedstock having a lower LB/IsoB ratio; or providing a C4 feedstock with an LB/IsoB index of less than 10%; (b) feeding the modified C4 feedstock or the C4 feedstock with an LB/IsoB index of less than 10% to a CSTR with a homogeneous catalyst comprising BF3 and a modifier selected from alcohols, ethers and mixtures thereof; (c) polymerizing the modified C4 feedstock or the C4 feedstock with an LB/IsoB index of less than 10% in the reactor while maintaining the reactor at a temperature above −15° C. and utilizing a residence time less than 45 minutes to produce a crude PIB composition in a polymerization mixture; and (d) recovering a purified PIB composition from the polymerization mixture having a molecular weight, Mn, from 250 to 5000 Daltons and an alpha vinylidene content of at least 50 mol %. The crude PIB composition suitably has a fluoride content of less than 100 ppm and the purified PIB composition has a fluoride content of less than 20 ppm in preferred embodiments. In the most preferred embodiments, ammonium salts are used to neutralize the catalyst and fluoride salts are sublimed from the product at elevated temperatures.
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公开(公告)号:US11208511B2
公开(公告)日:2021-12-28
申请号:US16648580
申请日:2018-10-12
Applicant: TPC Group LLC
Inventor: André M. Gobin , Rajeev Kumar , George Pappas , James A. Hopson , Michael O. Nutt , Peggy J. Macatangay , Randall V. Redd
IPC: C08F210/12 , C08F2/01 , C08F212/08 , C08F212/12 , C08F4/14 , C08F236/06 , C08F236/08 , C08F2/00
Abstract: Non-random isobutylene copolymer includes repeat units derived from isobutylene and one or more comonomers selected from isoprene, butadiene, cyclopentadiene, dicyclopentadiene, limonene, substituted styrenes, and C4 to C10 dienes other than isoprene, butadiene, limonene, cyclopentadiene, or dicyclopentadiene, wherein the molar ratio of isobutylene derived repeat units to the comonomer derived repeat units is from 75:1 to 1.5:1. The non-random copolymers have a molecular weight, Mn, of from 200 to 20,000 Daltons and typically have a high double bond content and a high vinylidene double bond content when diene monomers are utilized.
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公开(公告)号:US20210301048A1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-30
申请号:US16648580
申请日:2018-10-12
Applicant: TPC Group LLC
Inventor: André M. Gobin , Rajeev Kumar , George Pappas , James A. Hopson , Michael O. Nutt , Peggy J. Macatangay , Randall V. Redd
IPC: C08F210/12 , C08F2/00 , C08F236/08 , C08F212/08 , C08F4/14 , C08F2/01
Abstract: Non-random isobutylene copolymer includes repeat units derived from isobutylene and one or more comonomers selected from isoprene, butadiene, cyclopentadiene, dicyclopentadiene, limonene, substituted styrenes, and C4 to C10 dienes other than isoprene, butadiene, limonene, cyclopentadiene, or dicyclopentadiene, wherein the molar ratio of isobutylene derived repeat units to the comonomer derived repeat units is from 75:1 to 1.5:1. The non-random copolymers have a molecular weight, Mn, of from 200 to 20,000 Daltons and typically have a high double bond content and a high vinylidene double bond content when diene monomers are utilized.
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公开(公告)号:US09617366B1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-11
申请号:US15059435
申请日:2016-03-03
Applicant: TPC Group LLC
Inventor: André M. Gobin , Rajeev Kumar , Wayne Ouellette , Michael O. Nutt , Leonard M. Czupski , Peggy J. Macatangay
IPC: C08F2/00 , C08F4/00 , C08F210/00 , C08F210/12
CPC classification number: C08F210/12
Abstract: A method of making a low-fluoride reactive PIB composition includes in one embodiment: a) providing an isobutylene-enriched C4 feedstock by way of blending a first mixed C4 feedstock with a second feedstock having a lower LB/IsoB index; (b) feeding the isobutylene-enriched C4 feedstock to a polymerization reactor with a catalyst complex comprising BF3 and a modifier selected from alcohols, ethers and mixtures thereof; (c) polymerizing the isobutylene-enriched C4 feedstock in the reactor while maintaining the reactor at a temperature above −40° C. and most preferably above −15° C. and utilizing a residence time less than 45 minutes to produce a crude PIB composition in a polymerization mixture; and (d) recovering a purified PIB composition from the polymerization mixture having a molecular weight, Mn, from 250 to 5000 Daltons and an alpha vinylidene content of at least 50 mol %. The crude PIB composition suitably has a fluoride content of less than 100 ppm and the purified PIB composition has a fluoride content of less than 20 ppm. In another aspect, ammonium salts are used to neutralize the catalyst and fluoride salts are sublimed from the product at elevated temperatures.
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