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公开(公告)号:US20240133867A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-25
申请号:US18275250
申请日:2022-02-02
Applicant: The Texas A&M University System , Worlds Enterprises, Inc.
Inventor: David Staack , Daniel Arthur McAdams, II , Matthew Leonard Burnette , Devesh Bhasin , Xin Tang , Maulik Kotecha , Kavita Rathore , Christopher Campbell , Jason G. Fox , Paul Michael Aarseth
IPC: G01N33/497
CPC classification number: G01N33/497 , G01N2033/4977
Abstract: A breath capture and analysis system includes a breath inlet for capturing a user's breath. The breath is drawn into the system and retained for analysis. The system includes a membrane that allows volatile organic compounds contained in the breath to pass therethrough. The volatile organic compounds pass into a vacuum chamber that includes a residual gas analyzer that is configured to analyze the volatile organic compounds. The analyzed breath is then vacated from the system.
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公开(公告)号:US20230340337A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-26
申请号:US18335782
申请日:2023-06-15
Applicant: The Texas A&M University System
Inventor: Howard Jemison , David Staack , Kunpeng Wang
CPC classification number: C10G15/12 , B01D3/14 , C10G55/04 , B01D2257/60 , C10G2300/4081
Abstract: A process for continuously upgrading heavy oil to produce light hydrocarbon gases which are recycled in the process as a carrier gas used in spark-discharge hydrocarbon cracking within the process. The process also produces light hydrocarbon liquids which are used to upgrade the heavy oil. An apparatus for continuously upgrading heavy oil to produce light hydrocarbon gases which are recycled in the as a carrier gas used in spark-discharge hydrocarbon cracking within the apparatus. The apparatus also produces light hydrocarbon liquids which are used to upgrade the heavy oil.
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公开(公告)号:US20210155856A1
公开(公告)日:2021-05-27
申请号:US17048637
申请日:2019-04-19
Applicant: The Texas A&M University System
Inventor: Howard Jemison , David Staack , Kunpeng Wang
Abstract: A process for continuously upgrading heavy oil to produce light hydrocarbon gases which are recycled in the process as a carrier gas used in spark-discharge hydrocarbon cracking within the process. The process also produces light hydrocarbon liquids which are used to upgrade the heavy oil. An apparatus for continuously upgrading heavy oil to produce light hydrocarbon gases which are recycled in the as a carrier gas used in spark-discharge hydrocarbon cracking within the apparatus. The apparatus also produces light hydrocarbon liquids which are used to upgrade the heavy oil.
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公开(公告)号:US20200040921A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-06
申请号:US16515885
申请日:2019-07-18
Applicant: The Texas A&M University System
Inventor: David Staack , Xin Tang
IPC: F15D1/00
Abstract: In an embodiment, the present disclosure pertains to a cavitation generation device that includes a dactyl plunger rotatable about an axis between an open position and a closed position and a propus socket having a channel. The propus socket is rigidly mounted below the dactyl plunger, and the dactyl plunger is received into the propus socket when the dactyl plunger is in the closed position. The cavitation generation device can also include a torsion spring that biases the dactyl plunger into contact with the propus socket. In another embodiment, the present disclosure pertains to a method of inducing a cavitation including biasing a dactyl plunger via a torsion spring, and rotating the dactyl plunger, by action of the torsion spring, into a propus socket. The propus socket includes a nozzle-shaped channel. The method further includes ejecting a socket cavity volume through the nozzle-shaped channel thereby inducing a cavitation event.
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公开(公告)号:US12104625B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-01
申请号:US17517996
申请日:2021-11-03
Applicant: The Texas A & M University System
Inventor: David Staack , Xin Tang
IPC: F15D1/00
CPC classification number: F15D1/007
Abstract: In an embodiment, the present disclosure pertains to a cavitation generation device that includes a dactyl plunger rotatable about an axis between an open position and a closed position and a propus socket having a channel. The propus socket is rigidly mounted below the dactyl plunger, and the dactyl plunger is received into the propus socket when the dactyl plunger is in the closed position. The cavitation generation device can also include a torsion spring that biases the dactyl plunger into contact with the propus socket. In another embodiment, the present disclosure pertains to a method of inducing a cavitation including biasing a dactyl plunger via a torsion spring, and rotating the dactyl plunger, by action of the torsion spring, into a propus socket. The propus socket includes a nozzle-shaped channel. The method further includes ejecting a socket cavity volume through the nozzle-shaped channel thereby inducing a cavitation event.
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公开(公告)号:US12037549B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-16
申请号:US18335782
申请日:2023-06-15
Applicant: The Texas A&M University System
Inventor: Howard Jemison , David Staack , Kunpeng Wang
CPC classification number: C10G15/12 , B01D3/14 , C10G55/04 , B01D2257/60 , C10G2300/4081
Abstract: A process for continuously upgrading heavy oil to produce light hydrocarbon gases which are recycled in the process as a carrier gas used in spark-discharge hydrocarbon cracking within the process. The process also produces light hydrocarbon liquids which are used to upgrade the heavy oil. An apparatus for continuously upgrading heavy oil to produce light hydrocarbon gases which are recycled in the as a carrier gas used in spark-discharge hydrocarbon cracking within the apparatus. The apparatus also produces light hydrocarbon liquids which are used to upgrade the heavy oil.
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公开(公告)号:US20230121041A1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-20
申请号:US17911609
申请日:2021-03-17
Applicant: Texas A&M University System
Inventor: David Staack , Md Abdullah Hil Baky , Charles S. Martens , Howard B. Jemison
Abstract: An apparatus for converting heavy hydrocarbons to light hydrocarbons includes an inlet capable of supplying a pre-foaming mixture comprising a hydrocarbon to be processed and a processing gas, wherein the processing gas is dissolved in the hydrocarbon to be processed; a foam generator configured to receive the pre-foaming mixture at a first pressure, compress the pre-foaming mixture to a second pressure that is higher than the first pressure by routing it through a nozzle; and generate a foam by allowing the pre-foaming mixture at the second pressure to expand in a chamber at a third pressure that is lower than the first or second pressures; a plasma reactor, wherein the plasma reactor is capable of receiving the foam and comprises at least one pair of spark gap electrodes capable of subjecting the foam to a plasma discharge to yield a processed mixture; and an outlet capable of receiving the processed mixture.
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公开(公告)号:US20230083257A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-16
申请号:US17790336
申请日:2020-12-31
Applicant: The Texas A&M University System , Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
Inventor: Suresh D. Pillai , David Staack , John Lassalle , Thomas Hoelen , Paul Bireta
IPC: C02F9/00
Abstract: A method of waste treatment includes treating partially-dewatered matrix with a first electron-beam radiation dose. The treated partially-dewatered matrix is transferred to a digester where the treated partially-dewatered matrix is subjected to anaerobic digestion. Biogas is recovered from the treated partially-dewatered matrix during the anaerobic digestion. The treated partially-dewatered matrix is dried and subjected to a second electron-beam radiation dose.
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公开(公告)号:US20250019598A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-16
申请号:US18901363
申请日:2024-09-30
Applicant: The Texas A&M University System
Inventor: Jamie Kraus , David Staack , Howard Jemison
Abstract: A high voltage discharge generating a plasma wave front is disposed within a headspace over an oil-containing liquid in order to create various chemical changes within the headspace, and ultimately within the liquid in order to inactivate various microbes, synthesize new chemicals, speed separation of a mixture, and aid in oil extraction. Such a discharge may be repeated at an optimum duration and duty-cycle to maximize the chemical effects of the non-equilibrium plasma at a substantially lower temperature than for an equilibrium plasma.
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公开(公告)号:US12116533B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-15
申请号:US17048640
申请日:2019-04-19
Applicant: The Texas A&M University System
Inventor: David Staack , Christopher Campbell , Matthew Burnette , Nicholas Gawloski
CPC classification number: C10G15/08 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/00049 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0815
Abstract: Disclosed are example efficient circuits that produce spark discharges for hydrocarbon conversion (or treatment of other mixtures) using a high-voltage rectified DC supply to discharge a capacitor (either internal or external) across a two-electrode gap, optimized to minimize waste energy by operating in a constant current, approximately-constant current, or constant power mode. The circuits may operate off of a standard electrical supply line (e.g. 120 VAC or 240 V AC, 60 Hz, single-phase or multi-phase). The disclosed approach is scalable to any number of discharge gaps while maintaining similar pulse characteristics and electrical efficiency.
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