Digital predistortion of non-linear devices

    公开(公告)号:US09735811B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-15

    申请号:US13988533

    申请日:2010-11-22

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for compensating for nonlinearities in a non-linear device for manipulating a signal is described. Shortly before an initial discrete power increase is applied to the device, a first pre-distortion function is generated on the basis of a first set of DPD parameters and applied to the signal before it reaches the device. A predetermined time period after the initial power increase, the first pre-distortion function stops being applied to the signal, and a second pre-distortion function is generated on the basis of a second set of DPD parameters and applied to the signal. Shortly before a subsequent discrete power increase is applied to the device, the first pre-distortion function is generated on the basis of the first set of DPD parameters and applied to the signal.

    Pull-out mechanism for a drawer
    3.
    发明授权
    Pull-out mechanism for a drawer 有权
    抽屉拉出机构

    公开(公告)号:US08888202B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US12450222

    申请日:2008-02-11

    Inventor: Tobias Johansson

    Abstract: A pull-out mechanism for mounting a drawer in a drawer cavity of a piece of furniture. The mechanism may include an upper pull-out rail with a substantially U-shaped cross-section affixed to the drawer and may optionally include a lower rail with a substantially U-shaped cross-section affixed to a wall in a drawer cavity. The mechanism may also have an intermediate rail, which is disposed between the upper rail and the lower rail, or alternatively may support the upper rail while attaching to the wall. One or more bearing holders provided with at least one ball bearing and a plurality of rollers or wheels supports the upper rail and optional lower rail in a mounted relationship with the intermediate rail.

    Abstract translation: 用于将抽屉安装在一件家具的抽屉腔中的拉出机构。 该机构可以包括固定到抽屉上的大致U形横截面的上部拉出轨道,并且可以可选地包括固定到抽屉腔体中的壁的大致U形横截面的下部导轨。 该机构还可以具有设置在上轨道和下轨道之间的中间轨道,或者可替代地可以在连接到壁的同时支撑上轨道。 设置有至少一个滚珠轴承和多个滚子或轮子的一个或多个轴承座以与中间导轨安装的关系支撑上导轨和可选的下导轨。

    DEVICE FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH A''SOFT'' OPENING AND LATER A ''SOFT CLOSING OF A DRAWER IN A FURNITURE BODY
    4.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH A''SOFT'' OPENING AND LATER A ''SOFT CLOSING OF A DRAWER IN A FURNITURE BODY 审中-公开
    与A''SOFT连接的设备“开启和关闭家具抽屉的软关闭”

    公开(公告)号:US20100296758A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12451371

    申请日:2008-05-08

    Inventor: Tobias Johansson

    CPC classification number: A47B88/477 A47B88/40 A47B88/473

    Abstract: A device for use in connection with a “soft” opening and later “soft” closing of a drawer in a furniture body. One or more rails (2, 3, 4) are mounted between the drawer and the furniture body. The device comprises a single, oblong, partly open housing (1) delimited by a first end member (7a) and a second end member (7b). The housing (1) is mounted on a furniture body or on a rail (2) secured thereon. A longitudinally displaceable damper cylinder (9) is mounted in said housing (1), said damper cylinder comprising a piston (8) with a piston rod (10), said piston (8) being provided with an auxiliary valve (37, 38). A first end part (9b) of the damper cylinder (9), and which is free of the piston rod (10), has an outer abutment face against which a first offsetable pin member (15), which is mounted substantially at the rear end of the drawer or on a longitudinally displaceable rail, abuts when the drawer is opened, while a second offsetable pin member (13), which is mounted substantially at the front end of the drawer, abuts a third end part (12) mounted on the outermost end of the piston rod (10), when the drawer is displaced towards the closed position thereof; the first end member (7a) and the second end member (7b) of the housing optionally being provided with a slot-like opening, (7a′) and (7b′), respectively, through which the first pin member (15) and the second pin member (13), respectively, optionally can pass in and out of the housing (1). In this way, a structurally very simple device is obtained, which can provide both a soft opening and a soft closing of the drawer in the furniture body.

    Abstract translation: 用于与家具体中的抽屉的“软”开口和随后的“软”关闭结合使用的装置。 一个或多个导轨(2,3,4)安装在抽屉和家具之间。 该装置包括由第一端部构件(7a)和第二端部构件(7b)限定的单个长椭圆形部分敞开的壳体(1)。 壳体(1)安装在家具本体上或固定在其上的轨道(2)上。 一个可纵向移动的阻尼气缸(9)安装在所述壳体(1)中,所述阻尼气缸包括具有活塞杆(10)的活塞(8),所述活塞(8)设置有辅助阀(37,38) 。 阻尼气缸(9)的第一端部(9b),其没有活塞杆(10),具有外部邻接面,第一可偏置销构件(15)基本上安装在后部 抽屉的端部或纵向可移动的轨道在抽屉打开时相邻,而基本上安装在抽屉的前端的第二可偏置销构件(13)邻接安装在抽屉上的第三端部(12) 当抽屉朝向其关闭位置移动时,活塞杆(10)的最外端; 壳体的第一端部构件(7a)和第二端部构件(7b)分别设置有槽状开口(7a')和(7b'),第一销构件(15)和 第二销构件(13)分别可选地可以进出壳体(1)。 以这种方式,获得了结构上非常简单的装置,其可以在家具体中提供抽屉的软开口和软关闭。

    PULL-OUT MECHANISM FOR A DRAWER
    5.
    发明申请
    PULL-OUT MECHANISM FOR A DRAWER 有权
    抽屉机构

    公开(公告)号:US20100026154A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12450222

    申请日:2008-02-11

    Inventor: Tobias Johansson

    Abstract: A pull-out mechanism for a drawer (2) in a drawer cavity (3) in a piece of furniture (4). The pull-out mechanism includes an upper rail (8) with a substantially U-shaped cross-section, said rail being affixed to the drawer (2) in its longitudinal direction, and possibly a lower rail (8) with a substantially U-shaped cross section, said lower rail, possibly indirectly, being affixed to a wall (5) in the drawer cavity (3), and an intermediate rail (10) which in its longitudinal direction is movable between the upper rail and the lower rail. At least one bearing holder (12, 22) with roller (14, 15, 24, 25) and balls (16, 29) is inserted between the intermediate rail and the upper rail and the lower rail respectively. Exactly one bearing ball (16, 29) is mounted in the part of the individual bearing holder (12, 22) placed on one side of the intermediate rail (10); two rollers or wheels (14, 15, 24, 25) are mounted in the part of the individual bearing holder (12, 22) placed on the other side of the intermediate rail (10). The axes of rotation of said rollers or wheels are placed in each their plane of two planes standing perpendicular to each other. A substantially horizontal auxiliary roller (18, 28) extending to both sides of the intermediate rail (10) is mounted in the individual bearing holder (12, 22) between the intermediate rail (10) and the upper rail (6) and the lower rail (8) respectively. Hereby a considerably constructive simplification is achieved and the pull-out mechanism can bear both horizontal and vertical loads in a reliable way. Furthermore it is possible to pull out the drawer to a position just outside the actual piece of furniture.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于家具(4)中的抽屉腔(3)中的抽屉(2)的拉出机构。 拉出机构包括具有大致U形横截面的上轨道(8),所述轨道沿其纵向方向固定到抽屉(2),并且可能地具有大致U形横截面的下轨道(8) 所述下导轨可能间接地固定在所述抽屉腔(3)中的壁(5)上,并且在其纵向方向上可在所述上导轨和所述下导轨之间移动的中间导轨(10)。 具有辊(14,15,24,25)和滚珠(16,29)的至少一个轴承座(12,22)分别插入在中间轨道和上轨道和下轨道之间。 正好一个轴承球(16,29)安装在放置在中间轨道(10)的一侧的单个轴承座(12,22)的部分中; 两个辊子或轮子(14,15,24,25)安装在放置在中间轨道(10)另一侧的单个轴承座(12,22)的部分中。 所述辊或轮的旋转轴线放置在彼此垂直的两个平面的每个平面中。 延伸到中间轨道(10)的两侧的基本上水平的辅助辊子(18,28)安装在中间轨道(10)和上部轨道(6)之间的单个轴承保持器(12,22)中,并且下部 铁路(8)。 因此,实现了相当建设性的简化,并且拉出机构可以以可靠的方式承受水平和垂直负载。 此外,可以将抽屉拉出到实际家具外部的位置。

    Digital Predistortion of Non-Linear Devices
    6.
    发明申请
    Digital Predistortion of Non-Linear Devices 有权
    非线性器件的数字预失真

    公开(公告)号:US20130243119A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13988533

    申请日:2010-11-22

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for compensating for nonlinearities in a non-linear device for manipulating a signal is described. Shortly before an initial discrete power increase is applied to the device, a first pre-distortion function is generated on the basis of a first set of DPD parameters and applied to the signal before it reaches the device. A predetermined time period after the initial power increase, the first pre-distortion function stops being applied to the signal, and a second pre-distortion function is generated on the basis of a second set of DPD parameters and applied to the signal. Shortly before a subsequent discrete power increase is applied to the device, the first pre-distortion function is generated on the basis of the first set of DPD parameters and applied to the signal.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于补偿用于操纵信号的非线性装置中的非线性的方法和装置。 在将初始离散功率增加施加到设备之前不久,基于第一组DPD参数产生第一预失真功能,并且在其到达设备之前将其应用于信号。 在初始功率增加之后的预定时间段,第一预失真功能停止施加到信号,并且基于第二组DPD参数生成第二预失真功能并将其应用于信号。 在随后的分立功率增加被施加到设备之前不久,基于第一组DPD参数产生第一预失真功能并将其应用于信号。

    Device for securing a soft ending of the opening movement of a drawer
    8.
    发明授权
    Device for securing a soft ending of the opening movement of a drawer 有权
    用于固定抽屉的打开运动的软结束的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08827388B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US12451372

    申请日:2008-05-08

    Abstract: Device for securing a soft ending of the opening movement of a drawer as the latter is drawn towards an outer limit stop (10), the drawer being mounted in a (not-shown) furniture body and capable of being pulled out from said body, and in which there may be one or more rails (1, 3) between the drawer and the furniture body. The device comprises a damper (6) filled with a fluid medium attached to the furniture body—or to a rail of the furniture body—and a piston with a piston rod (7) being reciprocable in said damper (6), the free end of the piston rod (7) being attached to a tilt-able rocker (9). Whenever the piston rod (7) close to its outermost position is moved in and out in the damper (6), the rocker can be moved on a guide portion (17)—mounted at the damper (6)—between a first end position (FIG. 2) close to the damper, in which a first pin (19) mounted at the back of the drawer may engage with the rocker (9), and a second end position (10) far from the damper (6), in which the piston rod (7) is in its outermost position. This device can work in an especially reliable way.

    Abstract translation: 用于固定抽屉的打开运动的软结束的装置,当抽屉被拉向外限位挡块(10)时,抽屉安装在(未示出)的家具体中并能够从所述主体中拉出, 并且其中抽屉和家具之间可以有一个或多个导轨(1,3)。 该装置包括填充有附接到家具主体的流体介质或家具主体的轨道的阻尼器(6)以及具有可在所述阻尼器(6)中往复运动的活塞杆(7)的活塞,自由端 的活塞杆(7)附接到可倾斜摇杆(9)。 每当靠近其最外位置的活塞杆(7)进入和退出阻尼器(6)时,摇臂可以在安装在阻尼器(6)上的引导部分(17)上移动 - 在第一端部位置 (图2),其中安装在抽屉背面的第一销(19)可与摇杆(9)接合,并且远离阻尼器(6)的第二端部位置(10) 其中活塞杆(7)处于其最外侧位置。 该设备可以以特别可靠的方式工作。

    DEVICE FOR SECURING A SOFT ENDING OF THE OPENING MOVEMENT OF A DRAWER
    9.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR SECURING A SOFT ENDING OF THE OPENING MOVEMENT OF A DRAWER 有权
    用于保护抽屉的打开运动的软端的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100293746A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12451372

    申请日:2008-05-08

    Abstract: Device for securing a soft ending of the opening movement of a drawer as the latter is drawn towards an outer limit stop (10), the drawer being mounted in a (not-shown) furniture body and capable of being pulled out from said body, and in which there may be one or more rails (1, 3) between the drawer and the furniture body. The device comprises a damper (6) filled with a fluid medium attached to the furniture body—or to a rail of the furniture body—and a piston with a piston rod (7) being reciprocable in said damper (6), the free end of the piston rod (7) being attached to a tilt-able rocker (9). Whenever the piston rod (7) close to its outermost position is moved in and out in the damper (6), the rocker can be moved on a guide portion (17)—mounted at the damper (6)—between a first end position (FIG. 2) close to the damper, in which a first pin (19) mounted at the back of the drawer may engage with the rocker (9), and a second end position (10) far from the damper (6), in which the piston rod (7) is in its outermost position. This device can work in an especially reliable way.

    Abstract translation: 用于固定抽屉的打开运动的软结束的装置,当抽屉被拉向外限位挡块(10)时,抽屉安装在(未示出)的家具体中并能够从所述主体中拉出, 并且其中抽屉和家具之间可以有一个或多个导轨(1,3)。 该装置包括填充有附接到家具主体的流体介质或家具主体的轨道的阻尼器(6)以及具有可在所述阻尼器(6)中往复运动的活塞杆(7)的活塞,自由端 的活塞杆(7)附接到可倾斜摇杆(9)。 每当靠近其最外位置的活塞杆(7)进入和退出阻尼器(6)时,摇臂可以在安装在阻尼器(6)上的引导部分(17)上移动 - 在第一端部位置 (图2),其中安装在抽屉背面的第一销(19)可与摇杆(9)接合,并且远离阻尼器(6)的第二端部位置(10) 其中活塞杆(7)处于其最外侧位置。 该设备可以以特别可靠的方式工作。

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