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公开(公告)号:US20210370508A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-02
申请号:US17040075
申请日:2019-04-30
Applicant: Vanderbilt University
Inventor: Michael GOLDFARB , Andres MARTINEZ-GUERRA , Brian LAWSON
IPC: B25J9/16
Abstract: An exemplary robotic system includes a plurality of controllable joints and a controller. An exemplary control method provides for controlling the controllable joints by the controller. The control method provides for determining a configuration space for the robotic system and determining a reference movement path within the configuration space. The control method then provides for assigning a plurality of streamlines in the configuration space to yield a flow field based on the reference movement path. The control method then provides for measuring actual velocity vectors of the robotic system in the configuration space. The control method then provides for determining an error velocity vector based on a difference between the actual velocity vector and the desired velocity vector given by the flow field corresponding to the current robot configuration. The control method then provides for applying a total control vector at the plurality of controllable joints, by the controller, based on the error velocity vector.
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公开(公告)号:US20180106386A1
公开(公告)日:2018-04-19
申请号:US15794074
申请日:2017-10-26
Applicant: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Michael GOLDFARB , Jason MITCHELL
CPC classification number: F16K11/07 , F15B13/0402 , F15B2013/0412 , F16K31/0613
Abstract: A directional-control valve is typically comprised of a valve spool that slides linearly within a valve body. The valve body typically includes five internal ports, which are covered or exposed as the spool slides within the body. The typical five-internal-port architecture precludes certain combinations of port connectivity when the spool is in the center position. For example, when the spool is in the center position, providing connectivity between the actuator ports, while simultaneously providing fluid isolation of the supply and exhaust ports, is not directly achievable with a standard five-port architecture. This application describes three embodiments that enable the aforementioned port connectivity when the spool is in the center position.
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3.
公开(公告)号:US20170333222A1
公开(公告)日:2017-11-23
申请号:US15589543
申请日:2017-05-08
Applicant: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Michael GOLDFARB , Huseyin Atakan VAROL , Kevin HA
IPC: A61F2/72 , A61F2/64 , A61F2/66 , A61B5/0488 , A61F2/60 , A61F5/01 , A61F2/68 , A61F2/70 , A61F2/76
CPC classification number: A61F2/72 , A61B5/04888 , A61F2/60 , A61F2/64 , A61F2/6607 , A61F5/01 , A61F2002/6827 , A61F2002/701 , A61F2002/704 , A61F2002/7615 , A61F2002/764
Abstract: Systems and methods for controlling a weight bearing member having at least one powered joint are provided. A system includes a velocity reference module for receiving myoelectric control signals from a user during a non-weight bearing mode for the powered joint and generating a velocity reference for the powered joint based on the myoelectric control signals. The system further includes a volitional impedance module for generating a torque control signal for actuating the powered joint based at least on the velocity reference.
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公开(公告)号:US20190336309A1
公开(公告)日:2019-11-07
申请号:US16475332
申请日:2018-01-16
Applicant: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Michael GOLDFARB , Harrison BARTLETT , Brian LAWSON
IPC: A61F2/68 , A61F2/64 , A61F2/66 , A61F2/70 , F16H25/20 , F15B1/02 , F15B15/20 , F15B15/14 , F15B15/08 , F15B11/10
Abstract: An asymmetric linear actuator is provided which integrates a hydraulic dissipater and an electric motor and power screw which generates small forces. The actuator is configured so that an electric motor drives a power screw which drives a rod through a cylinder to provide linear actuation. The cylinder is fluid-filled and incorporates a piston that separates the cylinder into a first and second fluid chamber which are filled with a first and second volume of working fluid. Movement of the piston and rod assembly results in fluid movement between the first and second volumes of working fluid and through the fluidic restriction. The fluidic restriction can be proportionally controllable via an electric motor which enables controllable power dissipation via control of the fluidic restriction motor and controllable power generation via control of the power screw motor.
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公开(公告)号:US20170095668A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-06
申请号:US15383563
申请日:2016-12-19
Applicant: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Michael GOLDFARB , Kevin HA , Don TRUEX
Abstract: A circuit includes first and second current control sub-circuits connected in series between a DC supply voltage node and a reference voltage node and third and fourth current control sub-circuits connected in series between the DC supply voltage node and the reference voltage node. The circuit also includes a DC/DC converter with a first input terminal coupled to the first load node between the first and second current control sub-circuits, a second input terminal coupled to a second load node between the third and fourth current control sub-circuits, a first output terminal, and a second output terminal. The circuit further includes output electrodes, a routing sub-circuit for selectively coupling the output electrodes to the output terminals, and a controller configured for operating the routing sub-circuit and the current control sub-circuits to cause the DC/DC converter to supply biphasic pulses for at least one of the pairs of output electrodes.
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6.
公开(公告)号:US20220331130A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-20
申请号:US17731563
申请日:2022-04-28
Applicant: Vanderbilt University
Inventor: Michael GOLDFARB , Amanda Shultz , Brian Lawson
Abstract: Systems and methods for a running controller for a lower limb device including at least a powered knee joint are provided. The method includes collecting real-time sensor information for the lower limb device and configuring the lower limb device to a first state in a finite state model for an activity mode including the running mode. The method further includes, based on the sensor information, transitioning the lower limb device from a current state to a subsequent state in the finite state model for the detected mode when a pre-defined criteria for transitioning to the subsequent state is met, and repeating the transitioning until the activity mode changes. In the system and method, the finite state model includes at least one stance state and at least one swing state, where the at least one stance state includes at least one absorption state and at least one propulsion state.
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公开(公告)号:US20210059841A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-04
申请号:US16961723
申请日:2019-01-25
Applicant: Vanderbilt University
Inventor: Michael GOLDFARB , Almaskhan BAIMYSHEV , Harrison BARTLETT , Jantzen LEE
Abstract: The present disclosure provides for a device and method of control for an artificial prosthetic knee. A prosthetic knee according to the present disclosure relies on strictly passive means of providing support during weight bearing and supplements a resistive swing-phase mechanism with a small powered actuator. This actuator adds power to the knee, exclusively during swing phase, to improve swing-phase behavior. In particular, the knee still relies on the resistive swing-phase mechanism to provide nominal swing-phase knee motion, but supplements that motion as needed with the small powered actuator.
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公开(公告)号:US20150297364A1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-22
申请号:US14428058
申请日:2013-09-17
Applicant: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Michael GOLDFARB , Amanda Huff Shultz , Brian E. Lawson , Jason E. Mitchell , Don Truex
CPC classification number: A61F2/6607 , A61F2/66 , A61F2/68 , A61F2/70 , A61F2002/5003 , A61F2002/5007 , A61F2002/503 , A61F2002/5033 , A61F2002/5072 , A61F2002/6836 , A61F2002/701 , A61F2002/704 , A61F2002/7625 , A61F2002/7635 , A61F2002/764 , A61F2002/7645 , G05B15/02
Abstract: Described herein are systems and methods for a powered ankle/foot prosthesis and controller that utilizes piecewise emulated passive impedances to provide for walking at various cadences and on various slopes and for ground slope adaptive standing. A powered prosthesis using these systems and methods is capable of emulating any physical behavior provided by the healthy joint, and additionally describes a control system that utilizes the sensing and actuation system on the prosthesis to provide appropriate ankle joint impedances. Further, the control system incorporates a finite-state-based structure, and within each state, emulates the behavior of the healthy joint with strictly passive impedance functions.
Abstract translation: 这里描述了用于动力踝/脚假肢和控制器的系统和方法,其利用分段模拟被动阻抗来提供在各种节奏和各种斜坡上的行走以及用于地面坡度适应性站立。 使用这些系统和方法的动力假体能够模拟由健康关节提供的任何物理行为,并且还描述了利用假体上的感测和致动系统来提供适当的踝关节阻抗的控制系统。 此外,控制系统结合了基于有限状态的结构,并且在每个状态中,模拟具有严格被动阻抗功能的健康关节的行为。
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公开(公告)号:US20140158922A1
公开(公告)日:2014-06-12
申请号:US14135915
申请日:2013-12-20
Applicant: Vanderbilt University
Inventor: Michael GOLDFARB , Xiangrong SHEN
IPC: F16K31/06
CPC classification number: F16K31/0613 , F15B11/024 , F15B13/0402 , F15B13/042 , F15B2013/0412 , F15B2211/3122 , F15B2211/3133 , F16K11/07 , F16K27/041 , F16K31/426 , Y10T137/86493 , Y10T137/87169
Abstract: A solenoid valve including a spool received within a housing. The spool is configured to move to multiple positions within the housing. The housing includes supply ports, exhaust ports, and outlet ports. When the spool is in a specific location, two outlet ports are in fluid communication with each other.
Abstract translation: 一种电磁阀,包括容纳在壳体内的线轴。 阀芯被配置为移动到壳体内的多个位置。 外壳包括供应端口,排气口和出口。 当阀芯位于特定位置时,两个出口端口彼此流体连通。
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公开(公告)号:US20210128325A1
公开(公告)日:2021-05-06
申请号:US17144418
申请日:2021-01-08
Applicant: VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Michael GOLDFARB , Harrison BARTLETT , Brian LAWSON
IPC: A61F2/68 , A61F2/66 , A61F2/70 , F15B1/02 , F15B11/10 , F15B15/08 , F15B15/14 , F15B15/20 , F16H25/20
Abstract: An asymmetric linear actuator is provided which integrates a hydraulic dissipater and an electric motor and power screw which generates small forces. The actuator is configured so that an electric motor drives a power screw which drives a rod through a cylinder to provide linear actuation. The cylinder is fluid-filled and incorporates a piston that separates the cylinder into a first and second fluid chamber which are filled with a first and second volume of working fluid. Movement of the piston and rod assembly results in fluid movement between the first and second volumes of working fluid and through the fluidic restriction. The fluidic restriction can be proportionally controllable via an electric motor which enables controllable power dissipation via control of the fluidic restriction motor and controllable power generation via control of the power screw motor.
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