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1.Monoalkylamine complexes of borated higher carbon number alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing the same 失效
Title translation: 硼化高碳数烷基儿茶酚的单烷基胺络合物和含有它们的润滑油组合物公开(公告)号:US5160650A
公开(公告)日:1992-11-03
申请号:US669265
申请日:1991-03-14
Applicant: Vernon R. Small, Jr. , Thomas V. Liston , Anatoli Onopchenko
Inventor: Vernon R. Small, Jr. , Thomas V. Liston , Anatoli Onopchenko
IPC: C07F5/04 , C10M139/00 , C10M159/18
CPC classification number: C10M159/18 , C07F5/04 , C10M139/00 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/044 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
Abstract: Borated alkyl catechols can be stabilized by the addition of certain defined monoalkylamines.Lubricating oils containing a borated alkyl catechol-monoalkylamine complex are effective in reducing oxidation, wear and deposits in an internal combustion engine.
Abstract translation: 硼酸化的烷基儿茶酚可以通过加入某些限定的单烷基胺来稳定。 含有硼酸化的烷基邻苯二酚 - 单烷基胺络合物的润滑油有效地减少内燃机中的氧化,磨损和沉积。
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2.Method for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines using sulfur-containing alkanediols 失效
Title translation: 使用含硫烷二醇改善内燃机燃油经济性的方法公开(公告)号:US4394276A
公开(公告)日:1983-07-19
申请号:US314630
申请日:1981-10-26
Applicant: Vernon R. Small, Jr.
Inventor: Vernon R. Small, Jr.
IPC: C10M135/24 , C10M141/10 , C10M1/38 , C10M1/20
CPC classification number: C10M141/10 , C10M135/24 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/084 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
Abstract: Lubricating oils containing sulfur-containing alkane diols have been found to reduce fuel consumption in an internal combustion engine.
Abstract translation: 已经发现含有含硫烷烃二醇的润滑油降低了内燃机的燃料消耗。
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公开(公告)号:US5529705A
公开(公告)日:1996-06-25
申请号:US406336
申请日:1995-03-17
Applicant: Vernon R. Small, Jr. , William W. Willis, Jr. , Jean L. Le Coent
Inventor: Vernon R. Small, Jr. , William W. Willis, Jr. , Jean L. Le Coent
IPC: B01J31/04 , C07C319/14 , C07C323/20 , C10M159/22 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/02 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N60/10 , C10N70/00
CPC classification number: C10M159/22
Abstract: Processes for preparing normal and overbased calcium sulfurized alkylphenates. The processes are characterized by a sulfurization reaction using a lower carboxylic acid catalyst which does not use a polyol promoter, e.g., ethylene glycol. The process affords a calcium sulfurized phenate product which is essentially free of polyol oxidation products. The products are useful as additives for lubricating oils.
Abstract translation: 制备正常和高碱性硫化烷基酚盐的方法。 该方法的特征在于使用不使用多元醇促进剂例如乙二醇的低级羧酸催化剂的硫化反应。 该方法提供基本上不含多元醇氧化产物的钙硫化酚盐产物。 该产品可用作润滑油的添加剂。
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4.Dialkylamine complexes of borated higher carbon number alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing the same 失效
Title translation: 硼酸高碳数烷基邻苯二酚和含有它们的润滑油组合物的二烷基胺络合物公开(公告)号:US5160652A
公开(公告)日:1992-11-03
申请号:US669180
申请日:1991-03-14
Applicant: Vernon R. Small, Jr. , Thomas V. Liston , Anatoli Onopchenko
Inventor: Vernon R. Small, Jr. , Thomas V. Liston , Anatoli Onopchenko
IPC: C07F5/04 , C10M139/00 , C10M159/18
CPC classification number: C07F5/04 , C10M139/00 , C10M159/18 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/044 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
Abstract: Lubricating oils containing a borated alkyl catechol-dialkylamine complex are effective in reducing oxidation, wear and deposits in an internal combustion engine.
Abstract translation: 含有硼酸烷基邻苯二酚 - 二烷基胺络合物的润滑油有效地减少内燃机中的氧化,磨损和沉积。
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5.Dialkylamine complexes of borated alkyl catechols and lubricating oil compositions containing the same 失效
Title translation: 硼酸烷基邻苯二酚的二烷基胺络合物和含有它们的润滑油组合物公开(公告)号:US5284594A
公开(公告)日:1994-02-08
申请号:US841257
申请日:1992-02-24
Applicant: Vernon R. Small, Jr. , Thomas V. Liston , Anatoli Onopchenko
Inventor: Vernon R. Small, Jr. , Thomas V. Liston , Anatoli Onopchenko
IPC: C07F5/04 , C10M139/00 , C10M159/18
CPC classification number: C07F5/04 , C10M139/00 , C10M159/18 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/044 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
Abstract: Borated alkyl catechols can be stabilized by the addition of certain defined dialkylamines.Lubricating oils containing a borated alkyl catecholdialkylamine complex are effective in reducing oxidation, wear and deposits in an internal combustion engine.
Abstract translation: 硼酸化的烷基儿茶酚可以通过加入某些定义的二烷基胺来稳定。 含有硼酸化烷基邻苯二甲酰胺胺络合物的润滑油有效减少内燃机中的氧化,磨损和沉积。
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6.Crankcase lubricant and method for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines utilizing same 失效
Title translation: 曲轴箱润滑剂和利用其的内燃机的燃料经济性的提高方法公开(公告)号:US4362636A
公开(公告)日:1982-12-07
申请号:US215954
申请日:1980-12-12
Applicant: Vernon R. Small, Jr.
Inventor: Vernon R. Small, Jr.
CPC classification number: C07C69/08 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2270/02
Abstract: Lubricating oils containing oil soluble hydroxyalkyl alkanoates have been found to reduce fuel consumption in an internal combustion engine.
Abstract translation: 已经发现含有油溶性羟烷基链烷酸酯的润滑油降低了内燃机的燃料消耗。
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7.Method for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines using borated 1,2-alkanediols 失效
Title translation: 使用硼酸化1,2-链烷二醇提高内燃机燃油经济性的方法公开(公告)号:US4563293A
公开(公告)日:1986-01-07
申请号:US636186
申请日:1984-07-31
Applicant: Vernon R. Small, Jr.
Inventor: Vernon R. Small, Jr.
IPC: C10M141/12 , C10M163/00 , F02F7/00 , C10M1/54
CPC classification number: C10M141/12 , C10M163/00 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/06 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/063 , C10M2227/065 , C10M2227/066 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , F02F7/006
Abstract: Lubricating oils containing borated long-chain 1,2-alkane diols have been found to reduce fuel consumption in an internal combustion engine.
Abstract translation: 已经发现含有硼酸化长链1,2-链烷二醇的润滑油降低了内燃机的燃料消耗。
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8.Method for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines using borated sulfur-containing 1,2-alkane diols 失效
Title translation: 使用含硼的含1,2- 1,2-烷烃二醇提高内燃机燃油经济性的方法公开(公告)号:US4394277A
公开(公告)日:1983-07-19
申请号:US314631
申请日:1981-10-26
Applicant: Vernon R. Small, Jr.
Inventor: Vernon R. Small, Jr.
IPC: C07F5/04 , C10M139/00 , C10M141/12 , C10M163/00 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/25 , C10M1/54 , C10M1/38
CPC classification number: C07F5/04 , C10M139/00 , C10M141/12 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/06 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/063 , C10M2227/065 , C10M2227/066 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
Abstract: Lubricating oils containing borated sulfur-containing 1,2-alkane diols have been found to reduce fuel consumption in an internal combustion engine.
Abstract translation: 已经发现含有含硼的含1,2- 1,2-烷烃二醇的润滑油降低内燃机的燃料消耗。
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9.
公开(公告)号:US4379066A
公开(公告)日:1983-04-05
申请号:US209569
申请日:1980-11-24
Applicant: Vernon R. Small, Jr.
Inventor: Vernon R. Small, Jr.
IPC: C10M129/76 , C10N30/00 , C10N40/08 , C10M1/26
CPC classification number: C10M129/76 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
Abstract: Lubricating oils containing oil soluble hydroxyalkyl alkanoates have been found to reduce brake noise for oil-immersed disc brakes.
Abstract translation: 已经发现含油溶性羟烷基链烷酸酯的润滑油降低了油浸式盘式制动器的制动噪音。
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公开(公告)号:US5677270A
公开(公告)日:1997-10-14
申请号:US644995
申请日:1996-05-14
Applicant: Vernon R. Small, Jr. , William Woodford Willis, Jr. , John McDonald , Torrey A. Pennebaker , Jean Louis Le Coent
Inventor: Vernon R. Small, Jr. , William Woodford Willis, Jr. , John McDonald , Torrey A. Pennebaker , Jean Louis Le Coent
IPC: B01J31/04 , C07C319/14 , C07C323/12 , C07C323/20 , C10M159/22 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/02 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N60/10 , C10N70/00
CPC classification number: C10M159/22 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
Abstract: Processes for preparing normal and overbased metal sulfurized alkylphenates. The processes am characterized by a sulfurization reaction using a lower carboxylic acid catalyst which does not use a polyol promoter, e.g., ethylene glycol. The process affords a metal sulfurized phenate product which is essentially free of polyol oxidation products. The products are useful as additives for lubricating oils.
Abstract translation: 制备正常和高碱性金属硫化烷基酚盐的方法。 该方法的特征在于使用不使用多元醇促进剂例如乙二醇的低级羧酸催化剂的硫化反应。 该方法提供了基本上不含多元醇氧化产物的金属硫化酚盐产物。 该产品可用作润滑油的添加剂。
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