Spray nozzle, devices containing the same and apparatus for making such
devices
    1.
    发明授权
    Spray nozzle, devices containing the same and apparatus for making such devices 失效
    喷嘴,包含其的装置和用于制造这种装置的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4260110A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-07

    申请号:US909995

    申请日:1978-05-26

    Inventor: Winfried Werding

    Abstract: A spray nozzle comprises, in a housing, a hollow nozzle interior comprising a discharge chamber containing a nozzle outlet and, as a first stage of turbulence, an annular chamber coaxially about the central axis of the nozzle outlet, and feed channels which lead from the annular chamber at least approximately tangentially to the periphery of the discharge chamber, and supply duct means for feeding liquid to the first stage of turbulence comprising feed channels feeding liquid tangentially. The hollow nozzle interior further comprises at least one additional stage of turbulence, and between two successive stages of turbulence, at least one obstacle breaking up the liquid flowing from the upstream to the downstream stage of turbulence and deflecting the liquid out of the flow plane through the annular chamber towards the side of the nozzle outlet by an angle of maximally 90.degree..

    Abstract translation: 喷嘴包括在壳体中的中空喷嘴内部,该中空喷嘴内部包括包含喷嘴出口的排放室,并且作为第一阶段的湍流,围绕喷嘴出口的中心轴线同轴地设置环形室, 环形室至少大致切向于排放室的周边,以及供应管道装置,用于将液体供应到第一阶段的湍流,包括进料通道切向输送液体。 中空喷嘴内部还包括至少一个附加的湍流阶段,并且在两个连续的湍流阶段之间,至少一个障碍物将从上游流到湍流的下游阶段的液体分解,并将液体偏离流动平面通过 环形室朝向喷嘴出口侧倾角最大为90度。

    Apparatus for the vaporization of fuels and supply of air for combustion
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the vaporization of fuels and supply of air for combustion 失效
    用于燃料蒸发和燃烧空气供应的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5743726A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US507254

    申请日:1995-08-21

    Inventor: Winfried Werding

    Abstract: Fuel is fed by a feeding pump to a pressurized container. A predetermined amount of fuel is kept constant in the container by a floater which carries a needle for opening and closing a return as required. In the pressurized container the fuel is kept by a compressor under compressed air pressure which may be regulated by a pressure control valve, so that when the valve is opened fuel and air both under the same pressure are pressed into a nozzle unit in which air is highly pressed in the fuel so that when it leaves the nozzle channel it expands in an explosive manner and bursts the fuel into fine droplets. Secondary combustion air from an air generator is blown into the flame perpendicularly to the axis of the flame and fed to the fuel-air mixture.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / IB94 / 00015 Sec。 371日期1995年8月21日 102(e)日期1995年8月21日PCT 1994年2月17日PCT PCT。 公开号WO94 / 19648 日期1994年9月1日燃料由进料泵送入加压容器。 预定量的燃料通过浮子在容器中保持恒定,该浮子带有用于根据需要打开和关闭回流的针。 在加压容器中,燃料由压缩机在压缩空气压力下保持,该压缩空气压力可以由压力控制阀调节,使得当阀打开时,燃料和空气在相同的压力下被压入喷嘴单元中,空气是 在燃料中高度压制,使得当其离开喷嘴通道时,其以爆炸的方式膨胀并将燃料喷射成细小的液滴。 来自空气发生器的二次燃烧空气与火焰的轴线垂直地吹入火焰中并供给燃料 - 空气混合物。

    Device for treating peripheral circulatory disorders and closing device for a treatment cylinder thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for treating peripheral circulatory disorders and closing device for a treatment cylinder thereof 失效
    用于治疗外周循环障碍的装置及其处理筒的关闭装置

    公开(公告)号:US06500192B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-31

    申请号:US09554411

    申请日:2000-05-12

    Inventor: Winfried Werding

    CPC classification number: A61H9/005 A61H9/0007 A61H2205/10

    Abstract: The device comprises a treatment cylinder (1) into which one extremity (E) is placed for treatment of a peripheral circulatory disorder and subjected to hyperbaric and hypobaric phases. Said treatment cylinder has one end (B) that is hermetically closed, and on the other end (A) supports a sleeve (C) that consists of a thick-walled rubber disk (4) which on its flat sides is covered by thin-walled, highly elastic rubber membranes (6, 7). The rubber disk and the rubber membranes are provided with openings (5, 8, 9), while the diameters of the openings (8, 9) of the rubber membranes (6, 7) are smaller than the diameter of the opening (5) of the rubber disk (4) so that during pressure changes in the treatment cylinder (1) the rubber membranes (6, 7) adapt so to the form of the extremity (E) to be treated that they create a sleeve effect and close off the treatment cylinder (1) at the end (A) in such a way that the intensity of the pressure variation can be achieved and kept constant during a specific time period without having to inflate the sleeve (C). This solution prevents for the entire duration of the treatment the venous return to the heart from becoming blocked.

    Abstract translation: 该装置包括处理圆筒(1),其中放置一个末端(E)用于治疗外周循环障碍并进行高压和低压阶段。 所述处理筒具有气密地封闭的一端(B),另一端(A)支撑由厚壁橡胶盘(4)组成的套筒(C),该厚壁橡胶盘(4) 高弹性橡胶膜(6,7)。 橡胶盘和橡胶膜设置有开口(5,8,9),而橡胶膜(6,7)的开口(8,9)的直径比开口(5)的直径小, (4)的压力变化,使得在处理气缸(1)中的压力变化期间,橡胶膜(6,7)适应待处理的末端(E)的形式,从而产生套筒效应并且关闭 在端部(A)处的处理气缸(1),使得可以在特定时间段内实现压力变化的强度并保持恒定,而不必使套管(C)膨胀。 该解决方案可防止整个治疗持续时间内静脉回流至闭塞。

    Spraying nozzle for regulating the rate of flow per unit of time
    4.
    发明授权
    Spraying nozzle for regulating the rate of flow per unit of time 失效
    用于调节每单位时间流量的喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US5722598A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US553294

    申请日:1995-11-22

    Inventor: Winfried Werding

    CPC classification number: B05B1/3436 B05B1/3405 B05B7/0425

    Abstract: A nozzle sleeve (1) contains supply channels (2), feeding channels (3, 5, 22, 24), concentric channels (4, 6), tangential channels (8) and a ring-shaped channel (7), as well as a core (13) which covers the various channels, so hermetically that they form ducts into which a liquid flows and is pushed in a predetermined direction of rotation into the large concentric channel (4), then flows in the opposite direction of rotation into the small concentric channel (6) and finally flows once again in the predetermined direction of rotation through the feeding channels (5) and reaches a ring-shaped channel (7) from where it is sprayed out through the bore (9) of the nozzle sleeve (1). The changes in the direction or rotation cause turbulences which represent a braking force for the liquid flowing under pressure. The intensity of this braking force is directly proportional to the liquid pressure, so that the rate of flow per unit of time is held at least approximately constant.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / IB94 / 00118 Sec。 371日期:1995年11月22日 102(e)1995年11月22日日期PCT 1994年5月20日PCT PCT。 出版物WO94 / 27729 日期1994年12月8日喷嘴套筒(1)包含供应通道(2),进料通道(3,5,22,24),同心通道(4,6),切向通道(8)和环形通道 7),以及覆盖各种通道的芯(13),因此气密地形成管道,液体流入其中并沿预定旋转方向被推入大同心通道(4)中,然后流入 相反的旋转方向进入小同心通道(6),并最终在预定的旋转方向上再次流过进料通道(5),并到达环形通道(7),从那里通过孔被喷出( (1)的喷嘴套筒(9)。 方向或旋转方向的变化会引起湍流,表示在压力下流动的液体的制动力。 该制动力的强度与液体压力成正比,使得每单位时间的流速保持至少近似恒定。

    Thrust regulator comprising a mounting enclosure
    5.
    发明授权
    Thrust regulator comprising a mounting enclosure 失效
    推力调节器包括安装壳体

    公开(公告)号:US4884750A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-05

    申请号:US44495

    申请日:1987-03-20

    Inventor: Winfried Werding

    Abstract: A regulator is housed in the expulsion channel of an aerosol container inside which there is a product that is to be dispensed, this product being subject to an expulsion pressure originating from a compressed gas, the said regulator comprising a flexible disk (6) and a rigid disk (7), the latter presenting a protrusion (8) with grooves (9), and further comprising a sealing disk (12) with a central bore (13), and further comprising a nozzle (16). With the flexible disk (6), the grooves (9) in the rigid disk (7) form ducts for the expulsion of the product, and are oriented so as to form tangents to the circumference of the axial duct (10) of the rigid disk (7). This arrangement of the component parts creates turbulence effects in the flow of expelled product, and these effects are utilized to regulate the flow rate at which the product is expelled.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / CH86 / 00103 Sec。 371日期1987年3月20日 102(e)1987年3月20日PCT PCT 1986年7月22日PCT公布。 第WO87 / 00513号公报 日本1987年1月29日。调节器容纳在气溶胶容器的排出通道内,其中存在要分配的产品,该产品受到来自压缩气体的排出压力,所述调节器包括 软盘(6)和刚性盘(7),后者具有凹槽(9)的突起(8),并且还包括具有中心孔(13)的密封盘(12),并且还包括喷嘴 16)。 利用柔性盘(6),刚性盘(7)中的槽(9)形成用于产品排出的管道,并且被定向成与刚性的轴向管道(10)的圆周形成切线 磁盘(7)。 组分部件的这种布置在排出的产品的流动中产生湍流效应,并且这些效应用于调节产品被排出的流速。

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