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公开(公告)号：US08378882B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12521395
申请日：2007-12-04
Applicant: Wolf Steffens
Inventor： Wolf Steffens
CPC classification number: G01S13/343 , G01S7/352 , G01S13/347 , G01S13/36 , G01S13/38 , G01S13/536 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356
Abstract: A method for operating a radar, having the following steps: determining first and second differential signals from a first and second transmitted frequency-modulated signal and received components of the first and second transmitted frequency-modulated signal reflected by a plurality of objects; determining in each case one first and one second chirp signal for each first and the second differential signal, the first chirp signal corresponding to the double differentiation of the phase of the first and the second differential signal with respect to time; assigning one of the first differential signals to one of the second differential signals, based on a correspondence of the first chirp signal, that is assigned to the one first differential signal, to the second chirp signal that is assigned to the one second differential signal; and determining the separation distance and/or the relative speed of one of the objects, based on the one first differential signal and the one second differential signal assigned to the first differential signal.
Abstract translation: 一种用于操作雷达的方法，具有以下步骤：从第一和第二发射频率调制信号和由多个物体反射的第一和第二发射频率调制信号的接收分量确定第一和第二差分信号; 在每种情况下确定每个第一和第二差分信号的第一和第二线性调频信号，第一线性调频信号对应于第一和第二差分信号的相位相对于时间的双重微分; 基于分配给所述一个第一差分信号的所述第一线性调频脉冲信号与分配给所述一个第二差分信号的所述第二线性调频脉冲信号，将所述第一差分信号中的一个分配给所述第二差分信号中的一个; 以及基于分配给所述第一差分信号的所述一个第一差分信号和所述一个第二差分信号来确定所述对象之一的分离距离和/或所述相对速度。
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公开(公告)号：US07242698B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US10526168
申请日：2002-08-28
Applicant: Jochen Schwarz , Wolf Steffens , Ulrich Kallmann , Bernd Nebendahl , Emmerich Mueller
Inventor： Jochen Schwarz , Wolf Steffens , Ulrich Kallmann , Bernd Nebendahl , Emmerich Mueller
CPC classification number: H01S3/08036 , H01S3/08059
Abstract: A laser being tunable in wavelength includes a first reflecting unit and a second reflecting unit, both reflecting units being arranged to at least partially reflect an incident beam of electromagnetic radiation towards each other, an optical path of said beam of electromagnetic radiation within said cavity, which is defined in length by said first and second reflecting unit, a dispersive device, which is arranged, such that a portion of said optical path of said beam of electromagnetic radiation traverses through said dispersive device, wherein said dispersive device comprises a dispersive characteristic representing a functional dependence of an optical path length of said portion with respect to wavelength of said electromagnetic radiation, wherein said optical path length increases with an increasing wavelength of said electromagnetic radiation.
Abstract translation: 可波长的激光器包括第一反射单元和第二反射单元，两个反射单元布置成至少部分地将入射的电磁辐射束朝向彼此反射，所述腔内的所述电磁辐射束的光路， 其由所述第一和第二反射单元在长度上限定，分散装置被布置成使得所述电磁辐射束的所述光路的一部分穿过所述分散装置，其中所述色散装置包括代表 所述部分的光路长度相对于所述电磁辐射的波长的函数依赖性，其中所述光程长度随着所述电磁辐射的波长的增加而增加。
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公开(公告)号：US06693937B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US10120045
申请日：2002-04-10
Applicant: Wolf Steffens
Inventor： Wolf Steffens
IPC: H01S500
CPC classification number: H01S5/06256 , H01S5/1032 , H01S5/1035 , H01S5/1209 , H01S5/1218
Abstract: An integrated tunable laser structure comprising a substrate made of semiconductor material, the substrate comprising a first, a second, and a third section. The first section provides a low-selective interferometric filtering together with an amplification of a light wave resonating in the laser structure. The second section provides continuous fine-tuning and phase adjustment of the light wave, and the third section provides a wavelength selective reflection of the light wave. Each section allows current injection, wherein a current into the first section causes a wavelength shift of the low-selective interferometric filtering, a current into the second section causes a wavelength shift of resonator modes, and a current into the third section causes a wavelength shift of the wavelength selective reflection.
Abstract translation: 一种集成的可调谐激光器结构，包括由半导体材料制成的衬底，所述衬底包括第一部分，第二部分和第三部分。 第一部分提供低选择性干涉滤波以及激光结构中谐振的光波的放大。 第二部分提供光波的连续微调和相位调整，第三部分提供光波的波长选择反射。 每个部分允许电流注入，其中进入第一部分的电流导致低选择性干涉滤波的波长偏移，到第二部分的电流引起谐振器模式的波长偏移，并且进入第三部分的电流导致波长偏移 的波长选择反射。
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公开(公告)号：US20120050093A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US13254751
申请日：2010-01-08
Applicant: Stefan Heilmann , Sonja Eder , Wolf Steffens , Goetz Kuehnle , Dirk Bechler
Inventor： Stefan Heilmann , Sonja Eder , Wolf Steffens , Goetz Kuehnle , Dirk Bechler
IPC: G01S7/40
CPC classification number: G01S7/4004 , G01S7/4056 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/345 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/4039 , G01S2007/4082 , G01S2013/9321
Abstract: A radar sensor having a corresponding evaluation and control device, which has a measuring mode for locating radar targets and a blindness detection device, which is configured to detect blinding of the radar sensor with the aid of the signals received by the radar sensor itself; wherein the evaluation and control device has a test mode, in which the radar sensor is controlled on the basis of parameters that are different from the parameters for the measuring mode and optimized for the blindness detection device, and the evaluation and control device has a switching device for switching over between the measuring mode and the testing mode.
Abstract translation: 具有对应的评估和控制装置的雷达传感器，其具有用于定位雷达目标的测量模式和盲目检测装置，其被配置为借助于由雷达传感器本身接收的信号来检测雷达传感器的盲注; 其中所述评估和控制装置具有测试模式，其中所述雷达传感器基于与所述测量模式的参数不同并针对所述盲症检测装置优化的参数进行控制，并且所述评估和控制装置具有切换 在测量模式和测试模式之间切换的设备。
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公开(公告)号：US20110037641A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12521395
申请日：2007-12-04
Applicant: Wolf Steffens
Inventor： Wolf Steffens
IPC: G01S7/35 , G01S13/93 , G01S13/536 , G01S13/42
CPC classification number: G01S13/343 , G01S7/352 , G01S13/347 , G01S13/36 , G01S13/38 , G01S13/536 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356
Abstract: A method for operating a radar, having the following steps: determining first and second differential signals from a first and second transmitted frequency-modulated signal and received components of the first and second transmitted frequency-modulated signal reflected by a plurality of objects; determining in each case one first and one second chirp signal for each first and the second differential signal, the first chirp signal corresponding to the double differentiation of the phase of the first and the second differential signal with respect to time; assigning one of the first differential signals to one of the second differential signals, based on a correspondence of the first chirp signal, that is assigned to the one first differential signal, to the second chirp signal that is assigned to the one second differential signal; and determining the separation distance and/or the relative speed of one of the objects, based on the one first differential signal and the one second differential signal assigned to the first differential signal.
Abstract translation: 一种用于操作雷达的方法，具有以下步骤：从第一和第二发射频率调制信号和由多个物体反射的第一和第二发射频率调制信号的接收分量确定第一和第二差分信号; 在每种情况下确定每个第一和第二差分信号的第一和第二线性调频信号，第一线性调频信号对应于第一和第二差分信号的相位相对于时间的双重微分; 基于分配给所述一个第一差分信号的所述第一线性调频脉冲信号与分配给所述一个第二差分信号的所述第二线性调频脉冲信号，将所述第一差分信号中的一个分配给所述第二差分信号中的一个; 以及基于分配给所述第一差分信号的所述一个第一差分信号和所述一个第二差分信号来确定所述对象之一的分离距离和/或所述相对速度。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US07423760B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US10530934
申请日：2002-10-11
Applicant: Wolf Steffens , Ulrich Kallmann , Bernd Nebendahl , Emmerich Mueller , Ralf Haeussler
Inventor： Wolf Steffens , Ulrich Kallmann , Bernd Nebendahl , Emmerich Mueller , Ralf Haeussler
IPC: G01B9/02
CPC classification number: G01J9/0246 , G01B9/02004 , G01B9/02007 , G01B9/0207 , G01B2290/45 , G01B2290/60 , G01B2290/70 , G01J2009/0261
Abstract: An apparatus and to a method of monitoring an interferometer, comprising the steps of: coupling a first optical signal into the interferometer and into a wavelength reference element, detecting a first resulting interference signal being a result of interference of parts of the first optical signal in the interferometer, detecting a resulting reference signal of the wavelength reference element, the resulting reference signal being a result of interaction of the first optical signal with the wavelength reference element, and comparing the first resulting interference signal with the resulting reference signal to detect a drift of the interferometer, if any.
Abstract translation: 一种监测干涉仪的装置和方法，包括以下步骤：将第一光信号耦合到干涉仪中并进入波长参考元件，检测作为第一光信号部分干扰的结果的第一结果干扰信号 所述干涉仪检测所述波长参考元件的参考信号，所得到的参考信号是所述第一光信号与所述波长参考元件相互作用的结果，以及将所述第一结果干扰信号与所得到的参考信号进行比较以检测漂移 的干涉仪，如果有的话。
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公开(公告)号：US20070002305A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-04
申请号：US11190634
申请日：2005-07-26
Applicant: Klaus Lehre , Wolf Steffens
Inventor： Klaus Lehre , Wolf Steffens
CPC classification number: H01Q25/00 , G01S7/4026 , G01S7/4052 , G01S13/605 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/403 , G01S2007/4034 , G01S2007/4039 , G01S2007/4091 , G01S2013/9375 , H01Q15/02 , H01Q19/06 , H01Q19/065
Abstract: A radar sensor for motor vehicles, having an optical system which subdivides a radar beam generated by a single antenna element into a plurality of beam components that are radiated in different directions, wherein the optical system has a diffraction grating.
Abstract translation: 一种用于机动车辆的雷达传感器，其具有将由单个天线元件产生的雷达波束细分成沿不同方向辐射的多个波束分量的光学系统，其中所述光学系统具有衍射光栅。
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公开(公告)号：US09557412B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US12227845
申请日：2007-06-13
Applicant: Joerg Hilsebecher , Wolf Steffens
Inventor： Joerg Hilsebecher , Wolf Steffens
CPC classification number: G01S13/345 , G01S7/352 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356 , G01S2013/9321 , G01S2013/9325
Abstract: A radar sensor having multiple antenna elements for transmitting and receiving radar signals, an associated transmitting and receiving element and an evaluation device for determining the azimuth angle of located objects on the basis of a relationship between the signals received from different antenna elements, wherein the transmitting and receiving element is designed to supply to the antenna elements transmission signals in parallel, the frequencies of which are offset with respect to one another, and the evaluation device is designed to distinguish between signals that were transmitted by different antenna elements on the basis of the frequency offset.
Abstract translation: 具有用于发射和接收雷达信号的多个天线元件的雷达传感器，相关联的发射和接收元件以及用于基于从不同天线元件接收的信号之间的关系来确定定位对象的方位角的评估装置， 并且接收元件被设计成并行地向天线元件提供传输信号，其频率相对于彼此偏移，并且评估装置被设计为基于由不同天线元件发送的信号来区分 频偏。
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公开(公告)号：US20090303108A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12227845
申请日：2007-06-13
Applicant: Joerg Hilsebecher , Wolf Steffens
Inventor： Joerg Hilsebecher , Wolf Steffens
IPC: G01S13/48
CPC classification number: G01S13/345 , G01S7/352 , G01S13/931 , G01S2007/356 , G01S2013/9321 , G01S2013/9325
Abstract: A radar sensor having multiple antenna elements for transmitting and receiving radar signals, an associated transmitting and receiving element and an evaluation device for determining the azimuth angle of located objects on the basis of a relationship between the signals received from different antenna elements, wherein the transmitting and receiving element is designed to supply to the antenna elements transmission signals in parallel, the frequencies of which are offset with respect to one another, and the evaluation device is designed to distinguish between signals that were transmitted by different antenna elements on the basis of the frequency offset.
Abstract translation: 具有用于发射和接收雷达信号的多个天线元件的雷达传感器，相关联的发射和接收元件以及用于基于从不同天线元件接收的信号之间的关系来确定定位对象的方位角的评估装置， 并且接收元件被设计成并行地向天线元件提供传输信号，其频率相对于彼此偏移，并且评估装置被设计为基于由不同天线元件发送的信号来区分 频偏。
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公开(公告)号：US07075957B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10713313
申请日：2003-11-14
Applicant: Ulrich Kallmann , Bernd Nebendahl , Wolf Steffens , Emmerich Mueller , Hansjoerg Haisch , Jochen Schwarz
Inventor： Ulrich Kallmann , Bernd Nebendahl , Wolf Steffens , Emmerich Mueller , Hansjoerg Haisch , Jochen Schwarz
CPC classification number: H04B10/504 , H01S5/0687 , H04B10/572
Abstract: An apparatus and method of controlling an optical signal includes superimposing at least one optical reference signal and the optical signal to obtain at least one interference signal having an actual beat frequency, and pre-selecting one or more of the at least one interference signals using a predetermined bandwidth and a filter characteristic that is asymmetric with respect to an actual frequency of the optical signal, to determine a position of the optical signal relative to the at least one optical reference signal.
Abstract translation: 控制光信号的装置和方法包括叠加至少一个光参考信号和光信号以获得具有实际拍频的至少一个干扰信号，并且使用一个或多个干扰信号预选择一个或多个干扰信号 预定带宽和相对于光信号的实际频率不对称的滤波器特性，以确定光信号相对于至少一个光参考信号的位置。
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