WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEXING ARCHITECTURE BASED ON INTEGRATED BRAGG AND ADIABATIC TE0 MODE ADD/DROP FILTER

    公开(公告)号:US20240243832A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-18

    申请号:US18096128

    申请日:2023-01-12

    CPC classification number: H04J14/0201 H04B10/294

    Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided. The method includes receiving, at a TE0 mode add/drop filter, a TE0 mode optical signal having a first wavelength and a second wavelength, and transmitting, from the TE0 mode add/drop filter, the TE0 mode optical signal having the first wavelength and the second wavelength towards a Bragg grating, without converting the TE0 mode optical signal having the first wavelength and the second wavelength to another mode. The method further includes receiving, at the TE0 mode add/drop filter, a reflected TE1 mode optical signal having the first wavelength from the Bragg grating, and transmitting, from the TE0 mode add/drop filter, the reflected TE1 mode optical signal having the first wavelength towards a photodetector, without converting the reflected TE1 mode optical signal having the first wavelength to another mode.

    Optical add-drop network element
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12034526B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-09

    申请号:US17911879

    申请日:2020-03-20

    CPC classification number: H04J14/0201

    Abstract: An add-drop network element (100) for an optical communications network. The add-drop network element comprises an optical amplifier (102) having an input port and an output port. The add-drop network element comprises also comprises an optical coupler (104) and an optical splitter (106). The optical coupler (104) comprises an add input port, a through input port and an output port, the output port of the optical coupler (104) being connected to the input port of the optical amplifier. The optical splitter (106) comprising a drop output port, a through output port and an input port, the input port of the optical splitter (106) being connected to the output port of the optical amplifier.

    Reduction of four-wave mixing crosstalk in optical links

    公开(公告)号:US20240089004A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-14

    申请号:US18462470

    申请日:2023-09-07

    CPC classification number: H04B10/503 G02B6/2938 H04B10/2563 H04J14/0201

    Abstract: A transmitter includes at least three tunable laser sources, an optical multiplexer, and a processor. The at least three tunable laser sources are configured to receive respective data streams, and to output respective Tx light beams at different respective carrier frequencies, modulated with the respective data streams. The optical multiplexer is configured to combine the multiple Tx light beams to produce a combined beam formed of the modulated Tx light beams at the different carrier frequencies, and to transmit the combined beam over an optical fiber. The processor is configured to receive a notification indicative of an interference occurring due to Four-Wave Mixing (FWM) in the optical fiber, and to modify at least one of the carrier frequencies responsively to the notification in order to mitigate the interference due to FWM.

    Optical Subchannel Routing, Protection Switching and Security

    公开(公告)号:US20180167159A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-14

    申请号:US15851673

    申请日:2017-12-21

    Abstract: The present invention includes novel techniques, apparatus, and systems for optical WDM communications. Tunable lasers are employed to generate subcarrier frequencies representing subchannels of an ITU channel to which client signals can be mapped. Client circuits can be divided and combined before being mapped, independent of one another, to individual subchannels within and across ITU channels. Subchannels may be independently routed to a single subchannel receiver filter, such that each subchannel detected at the receiver may come from a different source location. Network architectures and subchannel transponders, muxponders and crossponders are disclosed, and techniques are employed (at the subchannel level/layer), to facilitate the desired optical routing, switching, concatenation and protection of client circuits mapped to these subchannels across the nodes of a WDM network. Subchannel hopping may also be used to increase the optical network security.

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