AUTOCLAVE HEATING JACKET
    91.
    发明申请
    AUTOCLAVE HEATING JACKET 审中-公开
    AUTOCLAVE加热夹克

    公开(公告)号:WO2014179041A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-06

    申请号:PCT/US2014/034133

    申请日:2014-04-15

    Abstract: An autoclave heating jacket including a heating fluid collar (200), a fluid inlet (120), a fluid outlet (122), and a plurality of fluid flow baffles (202, 204, 206) is claimed. The heating fluid collar (200) can have an outer wall (208) which includes an upper contact surface (210) and a lower contact surface (212) forming an enclosed chamber when engaged with an outer surface of an autoclave. The fluid inlet (120) can be oriented through the outer wall and is capable of directing a heating fluid into the enclosed chamber. The fluid outlet (122) can be oriented through the outer wall but is capable of directing the heating fluid out of the enclosed chamber. The plurality of fluid flow baffles (202, 204, 206) can be oriented within the enclosed chamber so as to direct the heating fluid along a predetermined pathway within the enclosed chamber. Also claimed is a polymerization autoclave comprising said heating jacket and a heating conduit, as well as a method of repairing such an autoclave by replacing some of the weakened or leaking coil segments with said heating jacket.

    Abstract translation: 要求保护包括加热流体套管(200),流体入口(120),流体出口(122)和多个流体流动挡板(202,204,206)的高压灭火器加热套管。 当与高压釜的外表面接合时,加热流体套管(200)可以具有包括上接触表面(210)和下接触表面(212)的外壁(208),所述下接触表面形成封闭室。 流体入口(120)可以通过外壁定向并且能够将加热流体引导到封闭室中。 流体出口(122)可以通过外壁定向,但是能够将加热流体引导到封闭的室内。 多个流体流动挡板(202,204,206)可以在封闭的室内定向,以便沿着封闭室内的预定路径引导加热流体。 还要求保护的是包括所述加热套和加热导管的聚合反应器,以及通过用所述加热套代替一些弱化或泄漏的线圈段来修复这种高压釜的方法。

    POLYAMIDE SYNTHESIS INCLUDING MULTIPLE BACK-ENDS
    92.
    发明申请
    POLYAMIDE SYNTHESIS INCLUDING MULTIPLE BACK-ENDS 审中-公开
    聚酰胺合成包括多个后端

    公开(公告)号:WO2014179034A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-06

    申请号:PCT/US2014/034106

    申请日:2014-04-15

    CPC classification number: C08G69/28

    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods, systems, and apparatus for synthesizing a polyamide and including multiple back-ends. The method can be a method of synthesizing a polyamide, including evaporating a mixture comprising an oligomer formed from a linear dicarboxylic acid and a linear diamine sufficient to remove at least some water from the mixture, to provide a pre-finished mixture. The method can include splitting the pre-finished mixture into at least a first pre-finished mixture and a second pre-finished mixture. The method can include finishing the first pre-finished mixture in a first finisher, to provide a first finished mixture comprising a first polyamide. The method can include finishing the second pre-finished mixture in a second finisher, to provide a second finished mixture comprising a second polyamide.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于合成聚酰胺并包括多个后端的方法,系统和装置。 该方法可以是合成聚酰胺的方法,包括蒸发包含由直链二羧酸形成的低聚物和足够从混合物中除去至少一些水的直链二胺的混合物,以提供预制混合物。 该方法可以包括将预完成的混合物分成至少第一预制混合物和第二预制混合物。 该方法可以包括在第一整理器中整理第一预先完成的混合物,以提供包含第一聚酰胺的第一完成混合物。 该方法可以包括在第二整理器中整理第二预制混合物,以提供包含第二聚酰胺的第二完成混合物。

    MULTIPLE HEAT-TRANSFER MEDIA
    93.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLE HEAT-TRANSFER MEDIA 审中-公开
    多传热介质

    公开(公告)号:WO2014179027A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-06

    申请号:PCT/US2014/034081

    申请日:2014-04-15

    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods, systems, and apparatus for making polyamides having at least two heat-transfer media. The method includes heating a first flowable heat-transfer medium, to provide a heated first flowable heat-transfer medium. The method includes transferring heat from the heated first flowable heat-transfer medium to a second flowable heat-transfer medium, to provide a heated second flowable heat-transfer medium. The method also includes transferring heat from the heated second flowable heat- transfer medium to at least one polyamide-containing component of a polyamide synthesis system.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备具有至少两个传热介质的聚酰胺的方法,系统和装置。 该方法包括加热第一可流动的传热介质,以提供加热的第一可流动的传热介质。 该方法包括将热量从加热的第一可流动的热传递介质传递到第二可流动的传热介质,以提供加热的第二可流动的传热介质。 该方法还包括将热量从加热的第二可流动传热介质转移到聚酰胺合成系统的至少一种含聚酰胺的组分。

    PENTENENITRILE ISOMERIZATION
    98.
    发明申请
    PENTENENITRILE ISOMERIZATION 审中-公开
    PENTENENITRILE异构化

    公开(公告)号:WO2014089343A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-12

    申请号:PCT/US2013/073392

    申请日:2013-12-05

    CPC classification number: C07C253/30 C07C255/07

    Abstract: Pentenenitrile oligomers formed in a process for isomerizing cis-2-pentenenitrile to 3-pentenenitrile are minimized in the presence of an aluminium oxide catalyst. The process comprises providing an aluminium oxide catalyst having an alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal and/or iron content, measured in the form of alkali metal oxide and/or alkaline earth metal oxide and/or iron oxide, respectively of less than 5000 ppm by weight.

    Abstract translation: 在氧化铝催化剂存在下使在顺式-2-戊烯腈异构化为3-戊烯腈的方法中形成的戊烯腈低聚物最小化。 该方法包括提供具有碱金属和/或碱土金属和/或铁含量的氧化铝催化剂,其以碱金属氧化物和/或碱土金属氧化物和/或氧化铁的形式分别测量为小于5000 重量ppm。

    METHODS FOR BIOSYNTHESIS OF ISOBUTENE
    99.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR BIOSYNTHESIS OF ISOBUTENE 审中-公开
    ISOBUTENE生物化学方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2014085612A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-05

    申请号:PCT/US2013/072275

    申请日:2013-11-27

    CPC classification number: C12P5/026 Y02E50/343

    Abstract: The document provides methods for biosynthesizing isobutene using one or more isolated enzymes such as one or more of an enoyl-CoA dehydratase, a 2-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase , an isovaleryl-CoA / acyl-CoA dehydrogenase and a mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase, or using recombinant host cells expressing one or more such enzymes.

    Abstract translation: 该文献提供了使用一种或多种分离的酶如烯酰辅酶A脱水酶,2-羟基酰基辅酶A脱水酶,异戊酰辅酶A /酰基辅酶A脱氢酶和甲羟戊酸二磷酸脱羧酶之一或多种分离的酶生物合成异丁烯的方法,或使用 表达一种或多种这样的酶的重组宿主细胞。

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