1.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4318120C5

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:DE4318120

    申请日:1993-06-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of open-cell, flexible polyurethane foams using, as cell opener, a polyetherol which can be prepared by the addition reaction of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide onto hydroxyl-containing initiator substances with basic catalysis and which has a hydroxyl number of from 30 to 60 mg of KOH/g, an ethylene oxide content of from 60 to 80% by weight of the total amount of alkylene oxide, a primary hydroxyl group content of 70% of the total hydroxyl group content and a functionality of from 2.5 to 3.5.

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4318120C2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-17

    申请号:DE4318120

    申请日:1993-06-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of open-cell, flexible polyurethane foams using, as cell opener, a polyetherol which can be prepared by the addition reaction of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide onto hydroxyl-containing initiator substances with basic catalysis and which has a hydroxyl number of from 30 to 60 mg of KOH/g, an ethylene oxide content of from 60 to 80% by weight of the total amount of alkylene oxide, a primary hydroxyl group content of 70% of the total hydroxyl group content and a functionality of from 2.5 to 3.5.

    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF FLUORCHLOROHYDROCARBON-FREE, LOW-DENSITY POLYURETHANE SOFT FOAMS AND SOFT ELASTIC POLYURETHANE MOLDING FOAMS AND POLYISOCYANATE MIXUTES MODIFIED WITH URETHANE GROUPS ON DIPHENYLMETHANE-DIISOCYANATE BASE

    公开(公告)号:CA2090662C

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-08

    申请号:CA2090662

    申请日:1993-03-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for the preparation of FCHC-free polyurethane soft (molded) foam materials with low density, by reacting (A) liquid polyisocyanate mixtures containing bound urethane groups, containing 22 to 30 weight percent of NCO groups, which in turn are prepare by reacting a mixture of diphenylmethane-diisocyanate and polyphenyl-polymethylene-polyisocyanates (raw MDI) with at least one polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene-polyol with a functionality between 2.5 and 3.6, a hydroxyl number between 50 and 90 and a polymerized ethylene oxide group concentration ranging from more than 30 to less than 50 weight percent, relative to the weight of the polymerized ethylene oxide and 1,2 propylene oxide groups, or by reacting of 4,4' diphenylmethane-diisocyanate (MDI) or an MDI-isomeric mixture with the above-named polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene-polyol to form an NCO-group-containing quasi-prepolymer, and diluting this quasi-prepolymer with raw-MDI, with (B) higher-molecular polyhydroxyl compounds and, if appropriate, (C) low-molecular chain lengthening and/or cross-linkage promoting materials, in the presence of (D) propellants, (E) catalysts as well as, if appropriate, (F) auxiliary materials and/or additives. Also disclosed are polyisocyanate mixtures modified with urethane groups (A), which are utilizable for carrying out the above method.

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:MX9303217A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-31

    申请号:MX9303217

    申请日:1993-05-31

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of elastic, cellular or compact elastomers containing bonded urethane groups or urethane and urea groups, preferably elastomer mouldings, in particular airbag covers, by reacting a) at least one organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanate with b) at least one relatively high-molecular-weight compound containing at least two reactive hydrogen atoms, c) at least one N-perethoxylated polyoxyalkylene-polyamine and d) low-molecular-weight chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, in the presence or absence of e) catalysts, f) auxiliaries and g) blowing agents, in a mould.o

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19752037B4

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-09

    申请号:DE19752037

    申请日:1997-11-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polyurethanes (PUR) are obtained by reacting (a) polyfunctional isocyanates (optionally in presence of blowing agents and normal additives etc.) with (b) special isocyanate-reactive compounds comprising polyether-alcohols with a single functionality of n \! 0.1, where n = 3-9. An Independent claim is also included for the production of rigid PUR foam by the process described above with blowing agents (c) as an obligatory component.

    PREPARATION OF FLEXIBLE, SOFT POLYURETHANE FOAMS HAVING VISCOELASTIC, STRUCTURE-BORNE SOUNDPROOFING PROPERTIES, AND POLYOXYALKYLENE-POLYOL MIXTURES WHICH CAN BE USED FOR THIS PURPOSE

    公开(公告)号:CA2031910C

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-02

    申请号:CA2031910

    申请日:1990-12-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of flexible, soft polyurethane foams having viscoelastic, structure-borne sound-proofing properties in a temperature range of from -20.degree.C to +80.degree.C by reacting a) a polyoxyalkylene-polyol mixture containing ai) block polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene-polyol mixture having a hydroxyl number of from 14 to 65 and containing from 2 to 9 % by weight of terminal ethylene oxide units, based on the weight of the polyoxypropylene units, prepared by anionic polymerization, at elevated temperatures, of 1,2-propyleneoxide onto an initiator molecule mixture having a mean functionality of from 2.3 to 2.8, comprising water and ylycerol and/or trimethylolpropane, and polymerization of acylene oxide onto the resultant polyoxypropylene adduct, and aii) one or more difunctional and/or trifunctional polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene-polyol containing from 60 to 85 % by weight of oxyethylene units, based on the total weight of polymerized alkylene oxide units, and having a hydroxyl number of from 20 to 80, and b) if desired low-molecular-weight chain extenders with c) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates in the presence of d) catalysts, e) blowing agents, preferably water, and, if desired, f) auxiliaries and/or additives, and to the polyoxyalkylene-polyol mixtures (a) which can be used for this purpose.

    UN METODO PARA FORMAR UN POLIOL DE POLIETERCARBONATO USANDO UN COMPUESTO O SUSTITUYENTE CO2-FILICO.

    公开(公告)号:MX2007010884A

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-23

    申请号:MX2007010884

    申请日:2006-03-27

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Un metodo para formar un poliol de polietercarbonato que incorpora CO2 en el poliol de polietercarbonato. El metodo provee un catalizador que incluye un compuesto de cianuro de multiples metales. Un iniciador H-funcional, un oxido de alquileno y CO2 se hacen reaccionar en presencia del compuesto de cianuro de multiples metales en un reactor. El metodo provee ademas un compuesto CO2-filico o un sustituyente CO2-filico. El compuesto y sustituyente CO2-filico mejoran la incorporacion de CO2 en el poliol de polietercarbonato y reduce la formacion de carbonatos de alquileno ciclicos, tales como carbonato de propileno ciclico, que son subproductos indeseables.

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