СМЕСЬ ИЗОАЛКАНОВ, ЕЕ ПОЛУЧЕНИЕ И ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ

    公开(公告)号:RU2420504C9

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-20

    申请号:RU2007145683

    申请日:2006-05-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Изобретениеотноситсяк смесиизоалканов, вкачествемасляныхтелдлякосметическихилифармацевтическихсредств, 1H-ЯМР-спектркоторойв областихимическогосдвигаδ от 0,6 до 1,0 м.д. относительнотетраметилсиланахарактеризуетсяинтегральнойплощадью, составляющейот 25 до 70% отобщейинтегральнойплощади, причемсмесь, обладающаяплотностьюот 0,7 до 0,82 г/см3, содержитнеменее 70% мас. алкановс 8-20 атомамиуглерода, адолябоковыхцепейс алкильнымигруппами, содержащими 2 илиболееатомовуглерода, составляетменее 20% отобщегоколичестваточекразветвленияи свободнаотсквалана. Такжеизобретениеотноситсяк способуполученияуказаннойсмеси, атакжек косметическомуилифармацевтическомусредствунаосноведаннойсмесии средствудлякосметикиволостакженаосноветойжесмеси. 4 н. и 20 з.п. ф-лы, 2 табл.

    ISOALKANE MIXTURE, ITS PREPARATION AND USE

    公开(公告)号:CA2607229A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:CA2607229

    申请日:2006-05-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Isoalkane mixture exhibits 1>H-NMR-spectrum with a chemical shift (delta ) of 0.6-1 ppm, related to tetramethylsilane, and a surface integral of 25-70%, related to the total integral surface. Independent claims are included for: (1) Preparation of the mixture; (2) Cosmetic or pharmaceutical compositions comprising the mixture; (3) The preparation of the composition comprising oligomerizing a butane and 4C hydrocarbon in presence of nickel containing catalyst, separating 16C olefin fractions from the reaction mixture and hydrogenating the 16C olefin fractions; and (4) A hair-cosmetic composition comprising 0.05-20 wt.% of at least one hair polymer, 20-99.95 wt.% of a carrier containing the mixture, 0-50 wt.% of at least one propulsion gas, 0-5 wt.% of at least one emulsifying agent, 0-3 wt.% of at least one thickener, and 25 wt.% of further components.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2194500T3

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-16

    申请号:ES99942870

    申请日:1999-08-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of aldehydes and/or alcohols or amines by reacting olefins in the liquid phase with carbon monoxide and hydrogen, a part of these gases being dispersed in the form of gas bubbles in the reaction liquid and another part being dissolved in the reaction liquid, in the presence or absence of a primary or secondary amine and in the presence of a cobalt carbonyl, rhodium carbonyl, palladium carbonyl or ruthenium carbonyl complex dissolved homogeneously in the reaction liquid and having a phosphorus-, arsenic-, antimony- or nitrogen-containing ligand, at elevated temperatures and at 1 to 100 bar, wherein the reaction is carried out in a vertically arranged, tubular reactor comprising a reactor body and at least one circulation line, a part of the reaction liquid is fed continuously via the circulation line to at least one nozzle which is mounted in the upper part of the reactor body and is coordinated with a guide member, open at the top and bottom and bounded by parallel walls, in the interior of the reactor and with a baffle present below the lower opening of the guide member, and a downward-directed liquid stream containing dispersed gas bubbles is produced by means of this nozzle in this guide member and, after leaving the guide member, is deflected into a stream flowing upward in the space between the wall of the guide member and the wall of the reactor body and is sucked into the guide member at the upper end of the guide member by the jet of the nozzle coordinated with the guide member.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59904660D1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-24

    申请号:DE59904660

    申请日:1999-08-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of aldehydes and/or alcohols or amines by reacting olefins in the liquid phase with carbon monoxide and hydrogen, a part of these gases being dispersed in the form of gas bubbles in the reaction liquid and another part being dissolved in the reaction liquid, in the presence or absence of a primary or secondary amine and in the presence of a cobalt carbonyl, rhodium carbonyl, palladium carbonyl or ruthenium carbonyl complex dissolved homogeneously in the reaction liquid and having a phosphorus-, arsenic-, antimony- or nitrogen-containing ligand, at elevated temperatures and at 1 to 100 bar, wherein the reaction is carried out in a vertically arranged, tubular reactor comprising a reactor body and at least one circulation line, a part of the reaction liquid is fed continuously via the circulation line to at least one nozzle which is mounted in the upper part of the reactor body and is coordinated with a guide member, open at the top and bottom and bounded by parallel walls, in the interior of the reactor and with a baffle present below the lower opening of the guide member, and a downward-directed liquid stream containing dispersed gas bubbles is produced by means of this nozzle in this guide member and, after leaving the guide member, is deflected into a stream flowing upward in the space between the wall of the guide member and the wall of the reactor body and is sucked into the guide member at the upper end of the guide member by the jet of the nozzle coordinated with the guide member.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2162476T3

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-16

    申请号:ES98954486

    申请日:1998-11-12

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing essentially unbranched octenes and dodecenes by oligomerising flows of hydrocarbons containing butene-1 and/or butene-2 and butane, said hydrocarbon flows being essentially free of isobutene, at temperatures of 30 to 280 DEG C and at a pressure of 10 to 300 bar over a heterogenous catalyst containing nickel. According to the invention, sufficient quantities of the butane which has separated from the reaction mixture and sufficient quantities of non-reacted butene are reintroduced into the oligomerisation reaction to ensure that the maximum quantity of oligomers contained in the reacted reaction mixture does not exceed 25 wt. % in any part of the reactor or if a reactor cascade is used, in any part of the cascade.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BRPI0609765A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-18

    申请号:BRPI0609765

    申请日:2006-05-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Isoalkane mixture exhibits 1>H-NMR-spectrum with a chemical shift (delta ) of 0.6-1 ppm, related to tetramethylsilane, and a surface integral of 25-70%, related to the total integral surface. Independent claims are included for: (1) Preparation of the mixture; (2) Cosmetic or pharmaceutical compositions comprising the mixture; (3) The preparation of the composition comprising oligomerizing a butane and 4C hydrocarbon in presence of nickel containing catalyst, separating 16C olefin fractions from the reaction mixture and hydrogenating the 16C olefin fractions; and (4) A hair-cosmetic composition comprising 0.05-20 wt.% of at least one hair polymer, 20-99.95 wt.% of a carrier containing the mixture, 0-50 wt.% of at least one propulsion gas, 0-5 wt.% of at least one emulsifying agent, 0-3 wt.% of at least one thickener, and 25 wt.% of further components.

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