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公开(公告)号:ES2043825T3
公开(公告)日:1994-01-01
申请号:ES88306376
申请日:1988-07-13
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GREGORY THOMAS ALLEN , KELLER CHRISTOPHER GUILD , KENNEDY BRUCE EDWARD , MURRAY BRUCE ALLEN , ROTHSCHILD WAYNE JAY
Abstract: In a magnetic disk file having a plurality of disks and a source of organic lubricant mounted within a housing, an air flow stream recirculates within the housing. The vapor pressure of the lubricant source is controlled to provide vapor phase transport of lubricant molecules between the source and the disks' recording surfaces. The lubricant molecules bidirectionally transfer between the air stream and the source, and between the air stream and the surface of the disks, as is needed to maintian a nomo-molecular lubricant film, in the range of about 3 to 15 angstroms, on the disks in accordance with the principle of Langmuir kinetics. The disks are rigid disks and their recording surface includes a carbon overcoat. This overcoat has an affinity for the airborne organic lubricant molecules. In a first embodiment, the vapor pressure of the lubricant is controlled by mounting the material at the coolest location within the housing. In a second embodiment, the lubricant is carried as a mono-molecular layer of lubricant on granular carbon particles which have a surface area that is many times greater than the surface area of the disks. In a third embodiment, the vapor pressure is controlled by combining the lubricant with a vapor pressure diluent.
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公开(公告)号:AU606980B2
公开(公告)日:1991-02-21
申请号:AU2033588
申请日:1988-08-02
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GREGORY THOMAS ALLEN , KELLER CHRISTOPHER GUILD , KENNEDY BRUCE EDWARD , MURRAY BRUCE ALLEN , ROTHSCHILD WAYNE JAY
Abstract: In a magnetic disk file having a plurality of disks and a source of organic lubricant mounted within a housing, an air flow stream recirculates within the housing. The vapor pressure of the lubricant source is controlled to provide vapor phase transport of lubricant molecules between the source and the disks' recording surfaces. The lubricant molecules bidirectionally transfer between the air stream and the source, and between the air stream and the surface of the disks, as is needed to maintian a nomo-molecular lubricant film, in the range of about 3 to 15 angstroms, on the disks in accordance with the principle of Langmuir kinetics. The disks are rigid disks and their recording surface includes a carbon overcoat. This overcoat has an affinity for the airborne organic lubricant molecules. In a first embodiment, the vapor pressure of the lubricant is controlled by mounting the material at the coolest location within the housing. In a second embodiment, the lubricant is carried as a mono-molecular layer of lubricant on granular carbon particles which have a surface area that is many times greater than the surface area of the disks. In a third embodiment, the vapor pressure is controlled by combining the lubricant with a vapor pressure diluent.
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公开(公告)号:DE3374485D1
公开(公告)日:1987-12-17
申请号:DE3374485
申请日:1983-01-26
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: ANDERSON NATHANIEL CARL , DABY LARRY EUGENE , GRAVDAHL VINCENT DEAN , MCCAFFREY PATRICK MICHAEL , MURRAY BRUCE ALLEN , WRIGHT BRUCE WAYNE
IPC: C23F4/00 , C23F1/00 , G03F7/00 , G11B5/127 , G11B5/133 , G11B5/193 , G11B5/31 , H01F41/34 , H01F41/14
Abstract: A process for producing a reactive ion-etched structure with height and width dimensions of the order of 25 microns or less on a ferrite substrate (12) surface is disclosed. A mask (18) of positive water saturated photoresist is formed on the substrate. A metal taken from the group consisting of nickel and a nickel-iron alloy is plated through the mask. The photoresist mask is removed to leave a pattern (20) in the plated metal. The ferrite substrate surface that is exposed by the pattern is reactive ion etched with a power density of more than 1w/cm 2 and a bias voltage less than -100 volts.
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公开(公告)号:IE62260B1
公开(公告)日:1995-01-11
申请号:IE229888
申请日:1988-07-27
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GREGORY THOMAS ALLEN , KELLER CHRISTOPHER GUILD , KENNEDY BRUCE EDWARD , MURRAY BRUCE ALLEN , ROTHSCHI WAYNE JAY
Abstract: In a magnetic disk file having a plurality of disks and a source of organic lubricant mounted within a housing, an air flow stream recirculates within the housing. The vapor pressure of the lubricant source is controlled to provide vapor phase transport of lubricant molecules between the source and the disks' recording surfaces. The lubricant molecules bidirectionally transfer between the air stream and the source, and between the air stream and the surface of the disks, as is needed to maintian a nomo-molecular lubricant film, in the range of about 3 to 15 angstroms, on the disks in accordance with the principle of Langmuir kinetics. The disks are rigid disks and their recording surface includes a carbon overcoat. This overcoat has an affinity for the airborne organic lubricant molecules. In a first embodiment, the vapor pressure of the lubricant is controlled by mounting the material at the coolest location within the housing. In a second embodiment, the lubricant is carried as a mono-molecular layer of lubricant on granular carbon particles which have a surface area that is many times greater than the surface area of the disks. In a third embodiment, the vapor pressure is controlled by combining the lubricant with a vapor pressure diluent.
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公开(公告)号:DE3884098D1
公开(公告)日:1993-10-21
申请号:DE3884098
申请日:1988-07-13
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GREGORY THOMAS ALLEN , KELLER CHRISTOPHER GUILD , KENNEDY BRUCE EDWARD , MURRAY BRUCE ALLEN , ROTHSCHILD WAYNE JAY
Abstract: In a magnetic disk file having a plurality of disks and a source of organic lubricant mounted within a housing, an air flow stream recirculates within the housing. The vapor pressure of the lubricant source is controlled to provide vapor phase transport of lubricant molecules between the source and the disks' recording surfaces. The lubricant molecules bidirectionally transfer between the air stream and the source, and between the air stream and the surface of the disks, as is needed to maintian a nomo-molecular lubricant film, in the range of about 3 to 15 angstroms, on the disks in accordance with the principle of Langmuir kinetics. The disks are rigid disks and their recording surface includes a carbon overcoat. This overcoat has an affinity for the airborne organic lubricant molecules. In a first embodiment, the vapor pressure of the lubricant is controlled by mounting the material at the coolest location within the housing. In a second embodiment, the lubricant is carried as a mono-molecular layer of lubricant on granular carbon particles which have a surface area that is many times greater than the surface area of the disks. In a third embodiment, the vapor pressure is controlled by combining the lubricant with a vapor pressure diluent.
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公开(公告)号:ZA885420B
公开(公告)日:1989-04-26
申请号:ZA885420
申请日:1988-07-25
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GREGORY THOMAS ALLEN , THOMAS ALLEN GREGORY , KELLER CHRISTOPHER GUILD , CHRISTOPHER GUILD KELLER , KENNEDY BRUCE EDWARD , BRUCE EDWARD KENNEDY , MURRAY BRUCE ALLEN , BRUCE ALLEN MURRAY , ROTHSCHILD WAYNE JAY , WAYNE JAY ROTHSCHILD
IPC: G06F20060101 , G06K20060101 , G11B5/40 , G11B5/60 , G11B17/32 , G11B23/50 , G11B33/14 , G06F , G06K
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公开(公告)号:ZA8805420B
公开(公告)日:1989-04-26
申请号:ZA8805420
申请日:1988-07-25
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GREGORY THOMAS ALLEN , THOMAS ALLEN GREGORY , KELLER CHRISTOPHER GUILD , CHRISTOPHER GUILD KELLER , KENNEDY BRUCE EDWARD , BRUCE EDWARD KENNEDY , MURRAY BRUCE ALLEN , BRUCE ALLEN MURRAY , ROTHSCHILD WAYNE JAY , WAYNE JAY ROTHSCHILD
IPC: G06F20060101 , G06K20060101 , G11B5/40 , G11B5/60 , G11B17/32 , G11B23/50 , G11B33/14 , G06F , G06K
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公开(公告)号:SG148094G
公开(公告)日:1995-03-17
申请号:SG148094
申请日:1994-10-13
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GREGORY THOMAS ALLEN , KELLER CHRISTOPHER GUILD , KENNEDY BRUCE EDWARD , MURRAY BRUCE ALLEN , ROTHSCHILD WAYNE JAY
Abstract: In a magnetic disk file having a plurality of disks and a source of organic lubricant mounted within a housing, an air flow stream recirculates within the housing. The vapor pressure of the lubricant source is controlled to provide vapor phase transport of lubricant molecules between the source and the disks' recording surfaces. The lubricant molecules bidirectionally transfer between the air stream and the source, and between the air stream and the surface of the disks, as is needed to maintian a nomo-molecular lubricant film, in the range of about 3 to 15 angstroms, on the disks in accordance with the principle of Langmuir kinetics. The disks are rigid disks and their recording surface includes a carbon overcoat. This overcoat has an affinity for the airborne organic lubricant molecules. In a first embodiment, the vapor pressure of the lubricant is controlled by mounting the material at the coolest location within the housing. In a second embodiment, the lubricant is carried as a mono-molecular layer of lubricant on granular carbon particles which have a surface area that is many times greater than the surface area of the disks. In a third embodiment, the vapor pressure is controlled by combining the lubricant with a vapor pressure diluent.
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公开(公告)号:DE3884098T2
公开(公告)日:1994-04-21
申请号:DE3884098
申请日:1988-07-13
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GREGORY THOMAS ALLEN , KELLER CHRISTOPHER GUILD , KENNEDY BRUCE EDWARD , MURRAY BRUCE ALLEN , ROTHSCHILD WAYNE JAY
Abstract: In a magnetic disk file having a plurality of disks and a source of organic lubricant mounted within a housing, an air flow stream recirculates within the housing. The vapor pressure of the lubricant source is controlled to provide vapor phase transport of lubricant molecules between the source and the disks' recording surfaces. The lubricant molecules bidirectionally transfer between the air stream and the source, and between the air stream and the surface of the disks, as is needed to maintian a nomo-molecular lubricant film, in the range of about 3 to 15 angstroms, on the disks in accordance with the principle of Langmuir kinetics. The disks are rigid disks and their recording surface includes a carbon overcoat. This overcoat has an affinity for the airborne organic lubricant molecules. In a first embodiment, the vapor pressure of the lubricant is controlled by mounting the material at the coolest location within the housing. In a second embodiment, the lubricant is carried as a mono-molecular layer of lubricant on granular carbon particles which have a surface area that is many times greater than the surface area of the disks. In a third embodiment, the vapor pressure is controlled by combining the lubricant with a vapor pressure diluent.
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公开(公告)号:MX167190B
公开(公告)日:1993-03-09
申请号:MX1250488
申请日:1988-08-01
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: MURRAY BRUCE ALLEN , ROTHSCHILD WAYNE JAY , GREGORY THOMAS ALLEN , KELLER CHRISTOPHER GUILD , KENNEDY BRUCE EDWARD
IPC: G06F20060101 , G06K20060101 , G11B5/40 , G11B5/60 , G11B17/32 , G11B23/50 , G11B33/14
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