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公开(公告)号：CN106168219A
公开(公告)日：2016-11-30
申请号：CN201610251622.0
申请日：2016-04-21
Applicant: LG电子株式会社 , 首尔大学校产学协力团
CPC classification number: F16C33/1095 , C22C45/001 , C22C45/04 , C22C45/10 , F04C18/0215 , F04C18/34 , F04C23/008 , F04C29/0021 , F04C29/02 , F04C29/023 , F04C2230/91 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0412 , F05C2201/0415 , F05C2201/0463 , F05C2201/0466 , F05C2203/0813 , F05C2203/083 , F05C2253/06 , F05C2253/08 , F05C2253/12 , F16C17/02 , F16C33/121 , F16C33/124 , F25B31/002 , F25B31/026 , C22C14/00
Abstract: 本发明提供一种具有耐磨性及针对耐磨性的可靠性的润滑层和具有该润滑层的压缩机。本发明的压缩机包括：润滑层，涂覆于旋转轴和轴承的摩擦部位；所述润滑层包含(a)Ti和(b)选自Cu、Co、Ni及Zr构成的群的至少一种金属相，具有由非晶质和纳米结晶质构成的复合结构。
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公开(公告)号：CN106168219B
公开(公告)日：2019-06-11
申请号：CN201610251622.0
申请日：2016-04-21
Applicant: LG电子株式会社 , 首尔大学校产学协力团
CPC classification number: F16C33/1095 , C22C45/001 , C22C45/04 , C22C45/10 , F04C18/0215 , F04C18/34 , F04C23/008 , F04C29/0021 , F04C29/02 , F04C29/023 , F04C2230/91 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0412 , F05C2201/0415 , F05C2201/0463 , F05C2201/0466 , F05C2203/0813 , F05C2203/083 , F05C2253/06 , F05C2253/08 , F05C2253/12 , F16C17/02 , F16C33/121 , F16C33/124 , F25B31/002 , F25B31/026
Abstract: 本发明提供一种具有耐磨性及针对耐磨性的可靠性的润滑层和具有该润滑层的压缩机。本发明的压缩机包括：润滑层，涂覆于旋转轴和轴承的摩擦部位；所述润滑层包含(a)Ti和(b)选自Cu、Co、Ni及Zr构成的群的至少一种金属相，具有由非晶质和纳米结晶质构成的复合结构。
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公开(公告)号：CN1513080A
公开(公告)日：2004-07-14
申请号：CN02811359.4
申请日：2002-03-08
Applicant: 大众汽车有限公司
CPC classification number: F01L3/02 , F01L1/32 , F01L1/46 , F01L3/04 , F01L3/20 , F01L2101/00 , F01L2101/02 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2800/00 , F02B77/02 , F02B77/04 , F02B2075/125 , F02F7/0087 , F05C2201/0415 , Y02T10/123
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种内燃机，尤其是汽油机，带有进气门(20)和一个用于喷射燃料(42)的喷射装置(40)，该喷射装置的布置和设计使它能够将燃料(42)直接喷射到内燃机工作气缸(14)的燃烧室(16)中。进气门(20)至少在颈部(68)部位具有一个能够克服积碳的表面。
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公开(公告)号：CN1308573C
公开(公告)日：2007-04-04
申请号：CN02811359.4
申请日：2002-03-08
Applicant: 大众汽车有限公司
CPC classification number: F01L3/02 , F01L1/32 , F01L1/46 , F01L3/04 , F01L3/20 , F01L2101/00 , F01L2101/02 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2800/00 , F02B77/02 , F02B77/04 , F02B2075/125 , F02F7/0087 , F05C2201/0415 , Y02T10/123
Abstract: 本发明涉及一种内燃机，尤其是汽油机，带有进气门(20)和一个用于喷射燃料(42)的喷射装置(40)，该喷射装置的布置和设计使它能够将燃料(42)直接喷射到内燃机工作气缸(14)的燃烧室(16)中。进气门(20)至少在颈部(68)部位具有一个能够克服积碳的表面。
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公开(公告)号：US20130255651A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13847808
申请日：2013-03-20
Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO
Inventor： Yoshihiro NOMURA , Hidemasa KOSAKA , Makoto KOIKE , Yoshifumi WAKISAKA , Yoshihiro HOTTA , Kiyomi NAKAKITA
IPC: F02B23/00
CPC classification number: F02B23/00 , F01L2101/02 , F02B77/11 , F02F1/00 , F02F1/24 , F02F3/14 , F02F2001/008 , F05C2201/0412 , F05C2201/0415 , F05C2203/08 , F05C2203/0817 , F05C2203/0843 , F05C2203/0869 , F05C2203/0886 , F05C2203/0895 , F05C2251/048 , F05C2253/12 , Y02T10/125
Abstract: In a spark ignition engine, a thermal insulation thin layer is formed over a wall surface, facing an inside of a combustion chamber, of a base material forming the combustion chamber, and for a thermal conductivity λ [W/(m·K)], a thermal diffusivity κ [mm2/s], and a thickness L [μm] of the thermal insulation thin layer, L≧16.7×λ and L≦207.4×(κ)0.5 are satisfied. With such a configuration, a heat loss Q_total escaping from gas in a cylinder to the wall of the combustion chamber over all strokes can be reduced, and the thermal efficiency can be improved without inducing degradation of knocking due to an increase in an amount of heating Q_intake of the gas in the cylinder during an intake stroke.
Abstract translation: 在火花点火发动机中，在形成燃烧室的基体材料的壁表面（面对燃烧室的内部），导热系数λ[W /（m·K）]之间形成绝热薄层， ，热绝缘薄层的热扩散系数kappa [mm2 / s]和厚度L [m]满足L> = 16.7×λ和L@207.4×（kappa）0.5。 通过这样的结构，可以减少从气缸内的气体到所有冲程的燃烧室壁的热损失Q_total，并且可以提高热效率，而不会由于加热量的增加而引起爆震降低 在进气冲程期间气缸中的气体Q_intake。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：EP0662019A4
公开(公告)日：1998-07-15
申请号：EP93922240
申请日：1993-09-17
Applicant: COORS CERAMICS COMPANY RITLAND
Inventor： RITLAND MARCUS A , READEY DENNIS W
IPC: B22D19/14 , B01D29/11 , B01D53/04 , B01D63/06 , B32B15/04 , B32B18/00 , C04B37/00 , C04B37/02 , C04B38/00 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , C22C1/10 , C22C29/12 , C23C2/04 , F02B3/06 , F02F3/00 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/498 , H01L23/538 , H05K1/03 , H05K3/40 , B22D19/00
CPC classification number: C04B37/026 , B01D29/111 , B01D29/31 , B01D53/02 , B01D63/066 , B01D2253/10 , B01D2253/11 , B01D2253/1124 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/308 , B01D2253/311 , C04B37/001 , C04B41/5127 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , C04B2235/6581 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/124 , C04B2237/34 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/346 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/406 , C04B2237/407 , C04B2237/61 , C22C1/1015 , C22C1/1036 , C22C29/12 , C22C2001/1063 , F02B3/06 , F02F3/00 , F05C2201/0415 , F05C2203/0895 , F05C2253/16 , H01L21/486 , H01L23/49827 , H01L23/5384 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0306 , H05K3/4061 , H05K2201/0116 , H05K2203/128 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for fabricating ceramic-metal composites having continuous ceramic and metal phases. The process includes the steps of contacting a porous ceramic matrix material with a molten metal whereby capillary action pulls the metal into the ceramic matrix to substantially fill the void space. The present invention also provides a ceramic-metal composite having continuous metal and ceramic phases.
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公开(公告)号：US06394281B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09803440
申请日：2001-03-09
Applicant: Marcus A. Ritland , Dennis W. Readey , Richard N. Kleiner , Jack D. Sibold , Kyle Knudson , Steven Landin , Paul Thoen
Inventor： Marcus A. Ritland , Dennis W. Readey , Richard N. Kleiner , Jack D. Sibold , Kyle Knudson , Steven Landin , Paul Thoen
IPC: B01D3500
CPC classification number: B23K1/19 , B01D29/111 , B01D29/31 , B01D29/35 , B01D29/52 , B01D46/0001 , B01D46/2418 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/0407 , B01D63/061 , B01D63/066 , B01D65/003 , B01D2046/2433 , B01D2046/2437 , B01D2046/2481 , B01D2046/2488 , B01D2201/0446 , B01D2201/34 , B01D2201/403 , B01D2201/46 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/106 , B01D2253/1124 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/308 , B01D2253/311 , B01D2271/025 , B23K2103/16 , B32B18/00 , C04B37/001 , C04B37/026 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5127 , C04B41/5144 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2237/121 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/124 , C04B2237/125 , C04B2237/341 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/346 , C04B2237/348 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/406 , C04B2237/61 , C04B2237/62 , C04B2237/68 , C04B2237/708 , C04B2237/72 , C04B2237/765 , C04B2237/78 , C04B2237/80 , C04B2237/84 , C22C1/1015 , C22C1/1036 , C22C29/12 , C22C2001/1063 , F01L3/02 , F01L3/22 , F01L2101/02 , F02B3/06 , F02F3/00 , F02F7/0087 , F05C2201/0415 , F05C2203/0895 , F05C2253/16 , H01L21/486 , H01L23/49827 , H01L23/5384 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0306 , H05K3/4061 , H05K2201/0116 , H05K2203/128 , Y10S228/903 , Y10T29/49885 , Y10T29/49982 , Y10T29/49988 , C04B41/4523 , C04B41/4572 , C04B41/4582 , C04B41/5093 , C04B41/5133 , C04B35/10 , C04B38/0003 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A process for sealing a ceramic filter by infiltrating a metal into an end of the filter is disclosed. The process includes the steps of contacting the end of a porous ceramic filter with a molten metal, whereby the metal enters into the ceramic matrix to substantially fill the void space. The ceramic filter is cooled to form a filter having a ceramic-metal composite portion. The present invention also provides a filter having an infiltrated metal seal. Methods for joining infiltrated ends are also provided.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过将金属渗透到过滤器的端部来密封陶瓷过滤器的方法。 该方法包括使多孔陶瓷过滤器的端部与熔融金属接触的步骤，由此金属进入陶瓷基体以基本上填充空隙空间。 陶瓷过滤器被冷却以形成具有陶瓷 - 金属复合部分的过滤器。 本发明还提供一种具有渗透的金属密封件的过滤器。 还提供了连接渗透端的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5700373A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US220558
申请日：1994-03-31
Applicant: Marcus A. Ritland , Dennis W. Readey , Richard N. Kleiner , Jack D. Sibold
Inventor： Marcus A. Ritland , Dennis W. Readey , Richard N. Kleiner , Jack D. Sibold
IPC: B01D29/11 , B01D53/04 , B01D63/06 , C04B37/00 , C04B37/02 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , C22C1/10 , C22C29/12 , F01L3/02 , F01L3/22 , F02B3/06 , F02F3/00 , F02F7/00 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/498 , H01L23/538 , H05K1/03 , H05K3/40 , B01D35/00 , B23K1/19 , B23K31/02 , B23K103/16
CPC classification number: B01D29/111 , B01D53/0407 , B01D63/061 , B01D63/066 , C04B37/026 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5127 , C04B41/5144 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , C22C1/1015 , C22C1/1036 , C22C29/12 , F01L3/02 , F01L3/22 , F02F3/00 , F02F7/0087 , H01L21/486 , H01L23/49827 , H01L23/5384 , H05K3/4061 , B01D2201/0446 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2237/06 , C04B2237/121 , C04B2237/122 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/124 , C04B2237/126 , C04B2237/127 , C04B2237/341 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/346 , C04B2237/348 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/406 , C04B2237/62 , C04B2237/72 , C04B2237/765 , C04B2237/84 , C22C2001/1063 , F01L2101/02 , F02B3/06 , F05C2201/0415 , F05C2203/0895 , F05C2253/16 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0306 , H05K2201/0116 , H05K2203/128 , Y10S228/903
Abstract: A process for sealing a ceramic filter by infiltrating a metal into an end of the filter. The process includes the steps of contacting the end of a porous ceramic filter with a molten metal, whereby the metal enters into the ceramic matrix to substantially fill the void space. The ceramic filter is cooled to form a filter having a ceramic-metal composite portion. The present invention also provides a filter having an infiltrated metal seal.
Abstract translation: 通过将金属渗透到过滤器的端部来密封陶瓷过滤器的方法。 该方法包括使多孔陶瓷过滤器的端部与熔融金属接触的步骤，由此金属进入陶瓷基体以基本上填充空隙空间。 陶瓷过滤器被冷却以形成具有陶瓷 - 金属复合部分的过滤器。 本发明还提供一种具有渗透的金属密封件的过滤器。
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公开(公告)号：US5503122A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US220557
申请日：1994-03-31
Applicant: Marcus A. Ritland , Dennis W. Readey , Jack D. Sibold , Dean A. Rulis , Richard N. Kleiner
Inventor： Marcus A. Ritland , Dennis W. Readey , Jack D. Sibold , Dean A. Rulis , Richard N. Kleiner
IPC: B01D29/11 , B01D53/04 , B01D63/06 , C04B37/00 , C04B37/02 , C04B41/51 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , C22C1/10 , C22C29/12 , F01L3/02 , F01L3/22 , F02B3/06 , F02F3/00 , F02F7/00 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/498 , H01L23/538 , H05K1/03 , H05K3/40
CPC classification number: B01D29/111 , B01D53/0407 , B01D63/061 , B01D63/066 , B32B18/00 , C04B37/021 , C04B37/026 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5127 , C04B41/5144 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , C22C1/1015 , C22C1/1036 , C22C29/12 , F01L3/02 , F01L3/22 , F02F3/00 , F02F7/0087 , H01L21/486 , H01L23/49827 , H01L23/5384 , H05K3/4061 , B01D2201/0446 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/6581 , C04B2235/6584 , C04B2237/121 , C04B2237/123 , C04B2237/124 , C04B2237/125 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/346 , C04B2237/365 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/401 , C04B2237/405 , C04B2237/406 , C04B2237/586 , C04B2237/61 , C04B2237/68 , C04B2237/76 , C04B2237/765 , C22C2001/1063 , F01L2101/02 , F02B3/06 , F05C2201/0415 , F05C2203/0895 , F05C2253/16 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0306 , H05K2201/0116 , H05K2203/128 , Y10T29/49307
Abstract: Ceramic-metal composites are used in the fabrication of components for engines, particularly internal combustion engines. The composites are formed by infiltrating a molten metal into a porous ceramic matrix and cooling the metal to form a composite. Numerous engine components can be fabricated using this technique including valves, valve seats, exhaust port liners, pistons and rocker arms.
Abstract translation: 陶瓷 - 金属复合材料用于制造用于发动机，特别是内燃机的部件。 通过将熔融金属浸入多孔陶瓷基体中并冷却金属以形成复合材料形成复合材料。 可以使用包括阀，阀座，排气端口衬垫，活塞和摇臂的技术来制造许多发动机部件。
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公开(公告)号：WO1995027127A1
公开(公告)日：1995-10-12
申请号：PCT/US1995004055
申请日：1995-03-30
Applicant: GOLDEN TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY
Inventor： GOLDEN TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY , RITLAND, Marcus, A. , READEY, Dennis, W. , SIBOLD, Jack, D. , RULIS, Dean, A. , KLEINER, Richard, N.
IPC: F01L03/02
CPC classification number: C04B41/009 , C04B41/5127 , C04B41/5144 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/88 , C04B41/89 , F01L3/02 , F01L3/22 , F01L2101/02 , F02B3/06 , F02F3/00 , F02F7/0087 , F05C2201/0415 , F05C2203/0895 , F05C2253/16 , H01L21/486 , H01L23/49827 , H01L23/5384 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0306 , H05K2201/0116 , H05K2203/128 , C04B41/4523 , C04B35/10 , C04B35/584 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: Ceramic-metal composites are used in the fabrication of components for engines, particularly internal combustion engines. The components are made by infiltrating a molten metal (245) into a porous ceramic matrix (235) and cooling the metal to form a composite (255). Numerous engine components can be fabricated using this technique including valves, valve seats, exhaust port liners, pistons and rocker arms.
Abstract translation: 陶瓷 - 金属复合材料用于制造用于发动机，特别是内燃机的部件。 通过将熔融金属（245）浸入多孔陶瓷基体（235）中并冷却金属以形成复合材料（255）来制备组分。 可以使用包括阀，阀座，排气端口衬垫，活塞和摇臂的技术来制造许多发动机部件。
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