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公开(公告)号:AU9067982A
公开(公告)日:1983-05-26
申请号:AU9067982
申请日:1982-11-17
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARCLAY DONALD JOHN , VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL , MORGAN WILLIAM MORRIS
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公开(公告)号:FI63263C
公开(公告)日:1983-05-10
申请号:FI793514
申请日:1979-11-09
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARCLAY DONALD JOHN , VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
Abstract: A very low concentration (below 0.03 M) trivalent chromium plating bath in which the source of chromium is an equilibrated aqueous solution of a chromium (III) - thiocyanate complex gives a deposit of unexpectedly light color. Such a bath is employed to produce thin overcoatings of light colored chromium for decorative applications. The bath and process is also used to plate the initial layer of a thick (greater than 5 micron) deposit for engineering applications, the major part of which is plated from a higher chromium concentration bath. Such thick deposits from a higher concentration bath are more cohesive and smoother when plated over an initial layer from the low concentration bath.
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公开(公告)号:FI63263B
公开(公告)日:1983-01-31
申请号:FI793514
申请日:1979-11-09
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARCLAY DONALD JOHN , VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
Abstract: A very low concentration (below 0.03 M) trivalent chromium plating bath in which the source of chromium is an equilibrated aqueous solution of a chromium (III) - thiocyanate complex gives a deposit of unexpectedly light color. Such a bath is employed to produce thin overcoatings of light colored chromium for decorative applications. The bath and process is also used to plate the initial layer of a thick (greater than 5 micron) deposit for engineering applications, the major part of which is plated from a higher chromium concentration bath. Such thick deposits from a higher concentration bath are more cohesive and smoother when plated over an initial layer from the low concentration bath.
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公开(公告)号:FI824259A0
公开(公告)日:1982-12-10
申请号:FI824259
申请日:1982-12-10
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARCLAY DONALD JOHN , VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFORD
IPC: C25D20060101 , C25D3/06 , C25D
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公开(公告)号:DE2944142A1
公开(公告)日:1980-05-29
申请号:DE2944142
申请日:1979-11-02
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARCLAY DONALD JOHN , LINFORD JAMES MICHAEL
IPC: C25D3/06
Abstract: The Cr concn. is 0.03M and is sufficiently weak to give a deposit whose colour is at least as bright as that of vapour deposited Cr. Bright Cr coatings can be formed (without the attendant problems of using Cr6+ baths) for decorative applications, and thick, coherent, smooth coatings can be formed for structural and mechanical applications. The ratio of the molar concns. of Cr/thiocyanate is pref. 1 : 2-4. The soln. pref. also contains an amino-acid (pref. aspartic acid) as buffer, in a molar concn. 1.25 times that of Cr. The bath temp. for a bright coating is pref. 40-60 degrees C, the brightest coloured coatings being formed using a current density >50 mA/cm2. The Cr concn. is pref. =0.02M. The pH of the bath is pref. 3.8 - 4.5.
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公开(公告)号:NO793615A
公开(公告)日:1980-05-13
申请号:NO793615
申请日:1979-11-09
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARCLAY DONALD JOHN , VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL LINFFORD
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公开(公告)号:FI793514A
公开(公告)日:1980-05-12
申请号:FI793514
申请日:1979-11-09
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARCLAY DONALD JOHN , VIGAR JAMES MICHAEL
Abstract: A very low concentration (below 0.03 M) trivalent chromium plating bath in which the source of chromium is an equilibrated aqueous solution of a chromium (III) - thiocyanate complex gives a deposit of unexpectedly light color. Such a bath is employed to produce thin overcoatings of light colored chromium for decorative applications. The bath and process is also used to plate the initial layer of a thick (greater than 5 micron) deposit for engineering applications, the major part of which is plated from a higher chromium concentration bath. Such thick deposits from a higher concentration bath are more cohesive and smoother when plated over an initial layer from the low concentration bath.
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公开(公告)号:CH608121A5
公开(公告)日:1978-12-15
申请号:CH1499576
申请日:1976-11-29
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARCLAY DONALD JOHN , HALLETT MICHAEL HENRY
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公开(公告)号:DE2815062A1
公开(公告)日:1978-11-02
申请号:DE2815062
申请日:1978-04-07
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARCLAY DONALD JOHN , BIRD COLIN LEONARD , LOWE ANTONY CYRIL , MARTIN DAVID HUGH
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公开(公告)号:DE2723023A1
公开(公告)日:1978-06-22
申请号:DE2723023
申请日:1977-05-21
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARCLAY DONALD JOHN , MORGAN WILLIAM MORRIS
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