公开(公告)号：US06660386B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-09

申请号：US09862134

申请日：2001-05-21

Applicant: Shah A. Haque

Inventor： Shah A. Haque

IPC: B32B2738

CPC classification number: C08J3/243 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D7/148 ,  B05D7/54 ,  C08G59/18 ,  C08G59/50 ,  C08J2363/00 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31515 ,  Y10T428/31522 ,  Y10T428/31529 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31913 ,  Y10T428/31938

Abstract: A primer for flame sprayed polyolefin comprises an epoxy resin, preferably of low molecular weight and/or low viscosity; and an amine hardener, part of which becomes highly reactive on exposure to open flame, providing near instant cure of the composition under flame spray conditions. The invention is unique that it provides strong adhesion to steel, even where the surface preparation is less than ideal, as well as to concrete and other substrates. The primer eliminates the need to preheat the substrate. The primer has strong adhesion to the topcoat polyolefinic material, especially to a functionalized topcoat. The composition withstands open flame and does not char under polyolefin flame spray conditions, nor does it run or sag, and it is not prone to failure as it cools after the application of the polyolefin.

Abstract translation: 用于火焰喷涂聚烯烃的底漆包括优选低分子量和/或低粘度的环氧树脂; 和胺固化剂，其一部分在暴露于明火中变得高度反应，在火焰喷涂条件下提供组合物的即时固化。 本发明是独特的，即使在表面处理不理想的情况下也能提供对钢的强粘合性，以及混凝土和其它基材。 底漆不需要预热基材。 底漆对面漆聚烯烃材料，特别是功能化面漆具有很强的粘合性。 该组合物可承受明火，并且在聚烯烃火焰喷涂条件下不起作用，也不会发生流动或下垂，并且在施加聚烯烃之后它不易于失效。

公开(公告)号：US20030047617A1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-13

申请号：US10111684

申请日：2002-04-26

Inventor： Subramaniam Shanmugham ,  Andrew Tye Hunt ,  Girish Deshpande ,  Jiuan Jan Hwang ,  Erika Moore ,  Yongdong Jiang

IPC: B05B001/24

CPC classification number: C03C17/001 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D1/34 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/08 ,  B05D2518/10 ,  C03C17/007 ,  C03C17/009 ,  C03C17/32 ,  C03C17/42 ,  C03C2217/425 ,  C03C2217/445 ,  C03C2217/475 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C23C4/12 ,  C23C4/123 ,  C23C26/00 ,  Y10T428/12583 ,  Y10T428/31522

Abstract: A coherent material is formed on a substrate (10) by providing a precursor suspension (14) in which particulates are suspended in a carrier fluid, and directing the precursor suspension (14) at the substrate (10) from a first source (12). Generally contemporaneously with application of the deposited precursor suspension (14) to the surface, hot gases, e.g. hot gases produced by a flame (16), are directed at the substrate (10) from a remote second source (18) to fuse the particulates into the coherent material.

Abstract translation: 通过提供一种前体悬浮液（14），其中颗粒悬浮在载体流体中，并且将前体悬浮液（14）从第一源（12）引导到基底（10）处，在基底（10）上形成相干材料， 。 通常同时将沉积的前体悬浮液（14）施加到表面，热气体，例如， 由火焰（16）产生的热气体从远程第二源（18）引导到衬底（10），以将微粒熔合成粘结材料。

公开(公告)号：US20020015797A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-07

申请号：US09921437

申请日：2001-08-03

Inventor： Andrew T. Hunt ,  Helmut G. Hornis

IPC: B05D001/02 ,  B05D001/32

CPC classification number: C23C16/453 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D2401/90 ,  B22F9/28 ,  C01B13/34 ,  C23C16/4486 ,  Y02P20/544 ,  Y02T50/67 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/265

Abstract: A method for chemical vapor deposition using a very fine atomization or vaporization of a reagent containing liquid or liquid-like fluid near its supercritical temperature, where the resulting atomized or vaporized solution is entered into a flame or a plasma torch, and a powder is formed or a coating is deposited onto a substrate. The combustion flame can be stable from 10 torr to multiple atmospheres, and provides the energetic environment in which the reagent contained within the fluid can be reacted to form the desired powder or coating material on a substrate. The plasma torch likewise produces the required energy environment, but, unlike the flame, no oxidizer is needed so materials stable in only very low oxygen partial pressures can be formed. Using either the plasma torch or the combustion plasma, coatings can be deposited and powders formed in the open atmosphere without the necessity of a reaction chamber, but a chamber may be used for various reasons including process separation from the environment and pressure regulation.

Abstract translation: 使用在其超临界温度附近含有液体或液体状流体的试剂非常精细的雾化或蒸发的化学气相沉积方法，其中所得雾化或蒸发的溶液进入火焰或等离子体焰炬，并形成粉末 或涂层沉积在基底上。 燃烧火焰可以从10托稳定到多个大气压，并且提供能够使流体中包含的试剂反应以在基底上形成所需粉末或涂层材料的能量环境。 等离子体焰炬同样产生所需的能量环境，但是与火焰不同，不需要氧化剂，因此可以形成仅在非常低的氧分压下稳定的材料。 使用等离子体焰炬或燃烧等离子体，可以沉积涂层并且在开放气氛中形成粉末，而不需要反应室，但是可以由于各种原因使用室，包括与环境的分离和压力调节。

公开(公告)号：US06270849B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-07

申请号：US09370298

申请日：1999-08-09

Applicant: Oludele Olusegun Popoola ,  Larry Van Reatherford ,  Ronald Paul Cooper ,  Robert Corbly McCune

Inventor： Oludele Olusegun Popoola ,  Larry Van Reatherford ,  Ronald Paul Cooper ,  Robert Corbly McCune

IPC: B05D102

CPC classification number: C23C28/023 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D2350/65 ,  C23C4/02 ,  C23C24/04 ,  C23C28/00 ,  C23C28/42 ,  Y10T29/49272 ,  Y10T29/49306 ,  Y10T29/49409 ,  Y10T29/49989

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a metal and polymeric composite article by the following steps. Droplets of spray deposited metal and spray deposited polymeric material are combined to form an article having the polymeric material interspersed within the metal. A carrier or form that shaped to receive the metal and polymeric layers is provided. The carrier may be made either stationary or movable. Layers of spray deposited metal and spray deposited polymeric material are applied atop the carrier. The spray deposited metal is between 90 and 95 percent by volume of the article. The polymeric layers do not completely cover the metal layers. Succeeding spray deposited metal layers contact bond to previous metal layers. The polymeric material between imbedded between the interconnected metal layers.

Abstract translation: 通过以下步骤制造金属和聚合物复合制品的方法。 将喷雾沉积的金属和喷雾沉积的聚合物材料的液滴组合以形成具有散布在金属内的聚合材料的制品。 提供成形为接收金属和聚合物层的载体或形式。 承运人可以是固定的或可移动的。 喷涂沉积金属和喷涂沉积聚合材料的层应用于载体顶部。 喷雾沉积的金属是制品的体积的90-95％。 聚合物层不完全覆盖金属层。 成功的喷镀金属层与先前的金属层接触。 嵌入在互连的金属层之间的聚合材料。

公开(公告)号：US5997956A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

申请号：US691853

申请日：1996-08-02

Applicant: Andrew T. Hunt ,  Helmut G. Hornis

Inventor： Andrew T. Hunt ,  Helmut G. Hornis

IPC: H05H1/24 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B22F9/28 ,  C01B13/34 ,  C23C16/44 ,  C23C16/448 ,  C23C16/453

CPC classification number: C23C16/453 ,  B22F9/28 ,  C01B13/34 ,  C23C16/4486 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D2401/90 ,  Y02P20/544 ,  Y02T50/67 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/265

Abstract: A method for chemical vapor deposition using a very fine atomization or vaporization of a reagent containing liquid or liquid-like fluid near its supercritical temperature, where the resulting atomized or vaporized solution is entered into a flame or a plasma torch, and a powder is formed or a coating is deposited onto a substrate. The combustion flame can be stable from 10 torr to multiple atmospheres, and provides the energetic environment in which the reagent contained within the fluid can be reacted to form the desired powder or coating material on a substrate. The plasma torch likewise produces the required energy environment, but, unlike the flame, no oxidizer is needed so materials stable in only very low oxygen partial pressures can be formed. Using either the plasma torch or the combustion plasma, coatings can be deposited and powders formed in the open atmosphere without the necessity of a reaction chamber, but a chamber may be used for various reasons including process separation from the environment and pressure regulation.

公开(公告)号：US4618511A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-21

申请号：US739692

申请日：1985-05-31

Applicant: William S. Molnar

Inventor： William S. Molnar

IPC: B05D1/08 ,  B05D5/02 ,  C23C4/02 ,  C23C4/12

CPC classification number: B05D5/02 ,  C23C4/02 ,  C23C4/12 ,  B05D1/08

Abstract: A process for forming metal bars with a non-skid coat by arranging a plurality of the bars in a side-by-side assembly and thermally applying a metallic spray coat simultaneously to a plurality of the bars while inhibiting bridging of the spray material across adjacent bars.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通过以并排组装布置多个条并且将金属喷涂涂层同时涂覆到多个条而同时抑制喷涂材料跨过相邻的桥接而形成具有防滑涂层的金属条的方法 酒吧。

公开(公告)号：US11904332B2

公开(公告)日：2024-02-20

申请号：US17287050

申请日：2019-10-23

Applicant: SAIPEM S.P.A.

Inventor： Francesco Simone ,  Catalin Petrache

IPC: B05B12/00 ,  B05B13/04 ,  B05B7/20 ,  B05D1/08 ,  F16L58/18

CPC classification number: B05B12/004 ,  B05B7/201 ,  B05B13/0436 ,  B05D1/08 ,  F16L58/181

Abstract: A flame coating machine for coating field joints of a pipeline has a flame spray system having two flame spray units configured for heating and/or coating with a thermoplastic polymer an annular junction portion and two annular end portions of an existing coating delimiting the annular junction portion; a control system having two temperature sensors configured for acquiring temperature values along the surface collectively defined by the annular junction portion and the annular end portions, and a control unit configured for actuating the flame spray unit in a polymer flame spraying mode or in a flame heating mode as a function of the detected temperature values and at least one threshold value.

公开(公告)号：US09764351B2

公开(公告)日：2017-09-19

申请号：US11906278

申请日：2007-10-01

Applicant: Rainer Kocik ,  Peter Knepper ,  Thomas Warda

Inventor： Rainer Kocik ,  Peter Knepper ,  Thomas Warda

IPC: C23C4/06 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D7/02 ,  B05D7/00

CPC classification number: B05D1/08 ,  B05D7/02 ,  B05D7/52

Abstract: A method is provided for coating a substrate, in particular a fiber reinforced plastic component, a protective layer being applied, with preference by means of thermal spraying, to a non-cured resin film applied to a release film, and subsequently, after removal of the release film, the resin film being applied to the substrate and cured.

公开(公告)号：US09731399B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-15

申请号：US14505231

申请日：2014-10-02

Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.

Inventor： Daniel L. Martin ,  Jeonghoon Oh ,  Simon Yavelberg

IPC: B24B37/32 ,  C09D127/18 ,  C09D165/04 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D1/08

CPC classification number: B24B37/32 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D1/60 ,  B05D7/52 ,  C09D127/18 ,  C09D165/04

Abstract: A retaining ring for a polishing system is disclosed. The retaining ring has a process-resistant coating over a portion thereof. The process-resistant coating is a thin, smooth, conformal layer that is resistant to wear and chemical attack. The process-resistant coating is formed by a method that includes vapor deposition from a precursor gas mixture, which may deposit polyparaxyxylene from a gas mixture comprising paracyclophane. Adhesion of the process-resistant coating to the retaining ring may be enhanced by treating the surface of the ring prior to forming the coating. Resistance of the coating to the process may be further enhanced by treating the surface of the coating with an etching or deposition gas to impart texture.

公开(公告)号：US09726777B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-08

申请号：US14761994

申请日：2013-01-23

Applicant: United Technologies Corporation

Inventor： Eli Cole Warren ,  Jerusalem Negash

IPC: G01R27/26 ,  G01B7/14 ,  G01V3/08 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D1/32 ,  B05D5/02 ,  B32B37/24 ,  B23K1/00 ,  B32B38/04 ,  B23K31/02 ,  H05K3/10 ,  G01V13/00 ,  H03K17/955 ,  G01B7/16

CPC classification number: G01V3/088 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D1/32 ,  B05D5/02 ,  B23K1/0016 ,  B23K31/02 ,  B32B37/24 ,  B32B38/04 ,  B32B2037/243 ,  B32B2038/047 ,  B32B2307/202 ,  B32B2457/00 ,  G01B7/22 ,  G01V13/00 ,  H03K17/955 ,  H03K2217/960755 ,  H05K3/10 ,  Y10T29/49156 ,  Y10T156/1056

Abstract: A proximity sensor includes a lead supported on an outer surface of a case structure and a sensor wire that extends from the lead and through an opening in the case structure. The sensor is formed by applying alternating layers of electrically conductive and non-conductive materials in a non-cured state. A base non-conductive layer is applied to an inner surface of the case structure around the sensor wire in a non-cured state. Once cured, a conductive layer is deposited onto the base non-conductive layer and encapsulates the sensor wire. A cover non-conductive layer is then deposited over portions of the conductive layer to insulate the conductive layer. Portions of the non-conductive layer are then removed such that an area of the conductive layer is exposed to define a sensor area.