公开(公告)号：US20030039742A1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-27

申请号：US10153063

申请日：2002-05-22

Inventor： Yongxing Qiu ,  Fiona Patricia Carney ,  Nichola Kotov ,  John Martin Lally ,  Carol Ann Morris ,  Lynn Cook Winterton

IPC: A61L002/00 ,  B05D005/06

CPC classification number: A61L27/34 ,  A61L27/306 ,  A61L31/088 ,  A61L31/10 ,  G02B1/043

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for forming on a medical device, preferably an ophthalmic lens, more preferably a contact lens, a diffusion-controllable coating capable of controlling the out-diffusion or release of guest materials from the medical device. The method of the invention comprises: (1) applying one layer of clay and optionally one or more layers of polyionic materials onto the medical device; or (2) applying alternatively a layer of a first polyionic material and a layer of a second polyionic material having charges opposite of the charges of the first polyionic material onto the medical device and releasing the coated medical device into a releasing medium having a composition capable of imparting a desired permeability to the diffusion-controllable coating on the medical device.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于在医疗装置上形成的方法，优选为眼科镜片，更优选隐形眼镜，能够控制来自医疗装置的客体材料的扩散或释放的扩散控制涂层。 本发明的方法包括：（1）将一层粘土和任选的一层或多层聚离子材料施加到医疗装置上; 或（2）交替地将第一聚离子材料层和具有与第一聚离子材料的电荷相反的电荷的第二聚离子材料层施加到医疗装置上，并将涂覆的医疗装置释放到具有能够 对所述医疗装置上的扩散可控涂层施加期望的渗透性。

公开(公告)号：US20030026916A1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-06

申请号：US10178939

申请日：2002-06-20

Applicant: CiDRA Corporation

Inventor： Milton E. Ives JR. ,  Thomas W. Engel

IPC: B05D001/18 ,  B05D005/06 ,  G02B006/22

CPC classification number: C23C18/1664 ,  C03C17/10 ,  C03C25/1063 ,  C03C2217/25 ,  C03C2217/261 ,  C03C2218/111 ,  C03C2218/31 ,  C23C18/1889 ,  C23C18/36

Abstract: A method of applying a metal coating to optical element, such as an optical waveguide, comprising the steps of partially depleting stabilizers in an electroless metallic solution and immersing an optical waveguide in the electroless metallic solution to deposit the metal coating to the optical waveguide. The step of partially depleting may include creating an electroless metallic solution having a sodium hypophoshite concentration of about 25 grams per liter. The electroless metallic solution may comprise a Fidelity solution 4865A, a Fidelity solution 4865B and de-ionized water in a ratio of 1:1:18; and sodium hypophosphite crystals. Alternatively, the step of partially depleting may include placing a dummy load into the electroless metallic solution. The dummy load may be a rectangular block of metal, formed of a low carbon steel, and may have a threaded cylindrical passage therein. After depleting the stabilizers, the optical waveguide is immersed in the electroless metallic solution for a predetermined length of time depending on a desired deposition thickness.

Abstract translation: 将金属涂层施加到诸如光波导的光学元件的方法，包括以下步骤：部分耗尽无电金属溶液中的稳定剂并将光波导浸入无电金属溶液中以将金属涂层沉积到光波导上。 部分耗尽的步骤可以包括产生具有约25克/升的钠次磷灰石浓度的无电金属溶液。 无电金属溶液可以包括Fidelity溶液4865A，Fidelity溶液4865B和比例为1:1:18的去离子水; 和次磷酸钠晶体。 或者，部分耗尽的步骤可以包括将虚拟负载放置到无电金属溶液中。 假负载可以是由低碳钢形成的矩形金属块，并且其中可以具有带螺纹的圆柱形通道。 在耗尽稳定剂之后，根据所需的沉积厚度，将光波导浸在无电金属溶液中预定的时间长度。

公开(公告)号：US20030026561A1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-06

申请号：US10139225

申请日：2002-05-07

Applicant: ALCATEL

Inventor： Christopher L. Johnson ,  Nicholas V. Nechitailo

IPC: G02B006/44 ,  B05D005/06

CPC classification number: G02B6/448 ,  B29D11/00663

Abstract: The present invention introduces a concept of nullsmartnull ribbons, which use functionally tensioned optical fibers during the manufacture of fiber optic ribbons to create fiber ribbons with controlled geometrical configuration, optimized strain distribution and reduced attenuation. The ribbons may have flat or bowed cross section and be straight along the length or curved in its plane, or twisted unidirectionally, or periodically. These shapes and residual stress-strain state are induced and controlled by using tension functions instead of traditional constant-value tension per fiber during the ribbon manufacture. Further, the present invention reduces signal loss and/or attenuation in ribbon fibers caused by an increase in the strain variation from tensile strain to compressive strain along the length of the individual fibers when ribbons are manufactured, stacked, stranded around a strength member or twisted and bent during cable installation. In a first embodiment of the present invention, either a symmetric or non-symmetric load distribution is applied across the fibers being placed or drawn into a ribbon structure to eliminate or control residual twist in a completed fiber ribbon. Additionally, in the present invention, the load distribution on the fibers of a ribbon can be varied (e.g. periodically changed) along the length of the ribbon to provide a ribbon with the required design characteristics for any particular application. In a second embodiment of the invention, a fiber optic ribbon is made up of a plurality of sub-unit ribbons arranged in substantially the same plane. Each sub-unit ribbon includes a plurality of optical fibers coated by sub-unit matrices.

Abstract translation: 本发明引入了“智能”带的概念，其在制造光纤带期间使用功能张紧的光纤以产生具有受控几何构型，优化的应变分布和减小的衰减的光纤带。 带可以具有平坦或弯曲的横截面，并且沿着该长度是直的或在其平面上弯曲，或者单向扭转或周期性地扭曲。 这些形状和残余应力应变状态通过使用张力函数来引导和控制，而不是色带制造期间每个纤维的传统恒定值张力。 此外，本发明减少了当色带被制造，堆叠，绞合在强度构件上或绞合时沿着单个纤维的长度的应变变化从拉伸应变变化到压缩应变的增加引起的带状纤维中的信号损失和/或衰减 并在电缆安装期间弯曲。 在本发明的第一实施例中，将对称或非对称的负载分布施加在放置或拉入带状结构中的纤维上，以消除或控制完成的纤维带中的残余扭曲。 另外，在本发明中，带的纤维上的载荷分布可以沿着带的长度改变（例如周期性地改变），以便为任何特定应用提供具有所需设计特征的带。 在本发明的第二实施例中，光纤带由布置在基本相同的平面中的多个子单元带构成。 每个子单元带包括由子单元矩阵涂覆的多个光纤。

公开(公告)号：US20030025997A1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-06

申请号：US10088461

申请日：2002-03-15

Inventor： Mitsuhiro Kawazu ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto

IPC: G02B001/10 ,  B05D005/06 ,  C03C017/00 ,  B05D001/12 ,  B05D003/02 ,  G21H001/00 ,  G21H005/00 ,  B01J019/08 ,  H01F041/00 ,  G02B005/30 ,  G02B027/28

CPC classification number: G02B5/3058 ,  G02B5/3025

Abstract: There is disclosed a manufacturing method of a large-area polarization element (10) whose film formed on a surface has an excellent adhesion. The method includes the steps of: forming an under film (12) on a glass substrate (11); coating the under film (12) with a metal dispersion; heating the metal dispersion; and forming a metal dispersed film (13) containing a fine metal particle (14). When the metal dispersion is heated, a noble metal ion in the metal dispersion is reduced to generate the fine metal particle (14). The fine metal particle (14) interacts with the under film (12), and is localized in the vicinity of an interface (16) of the under film (12) and metal dispersed film (13).

Abstract translation: 公开了一种大面积偏振元件（10）的制造方法，其形成在表面上的膜具有优异的粘附性。 该方法包括以下步骤：在玻璃基板（11）上形成底膜（12）; 用金属分散体涂覆底膜（12）; 加热金属分散体; 以及形成含有金属微粒（14）的金属分散膜（13）。 当金属分散体被加热时，金属分散体中的贵金属离子被还原以产生细金属颗粒（14）。 细金属颗粒（14）与底膜（12）相互作用，并且位于底膜（12）和金属分散膜（13）的界面（16）附近。

公开(公告)号：US20030017263A1

公开(公告)日：2003-01-23

申请号：US10103829

申请日：2002-03-25

Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.

Inventor： Shintaro Washizu

IPC: B05D005/06

CPC classification number: G02B5/286 ,  B05D1/202 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G02B5/287 ,  G02F1/0147 ,  G02F1/132 ,  G02F1/133362 ,  G02F1/21

Abstract: An image forming element is disclosed which is easy to manufacture, which can form images easily and at a low cost, and which is stable without fear of environmental problems arising at a time of disposal. Also disclosed is an image forming device which utilizes the image forming element and which can form color images. The image forming element contains at least a film in which rod-shaped bodies are oriented and which reflects incident light as colored interference light. The image forming device is equipped with at least the image forming element, and a means for irradiating light for irradiating light onto the image forming element. The image forming element reflects, as interference light, light irradiated by the means for irradiating light. The wavelength of the interference light is 300 to 810 nm.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种容易制造的图像形成元件，其可以容易地且以低成本形成图像，并且其在稳定的情况下不用担心在处置时产生的环境问题。 还公开了利用图像形成元件并且可以形成彩色图像的图像形成装置。 图像形成元件至少包含一个其中棒状体定向并将入射光反射为有色干涉光的膜。 图像形成装置至少配备有图像形成元件，以及用于照射光以将光照射到图像形成元件上的装置。 图像形成元件作为干涉光反射由照射光的装置照射的光。 干涉光的波长为300〜810nm。

公开(公告)号：US20020197409A1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-26

申请号：US10227109

申请日：2002-08-23

Applicant: Donnelly Corporation, a Michigan corporation

Inventor： Desaraju V. Varaprasad ,  Craig A. Dornan ,  Catherine A. Getz

IPC: B05D005/06 ,  B05D003/02

CPC classification number: C03C17/25 ,  C03C17/3417 ,  C03C2217/211 ,  C03C2217/216 ,  C03C2217/231 ,  C03C2217/24 ,  C03C2218/11 ,  H01J29/868 ,  H01J29/896

Abstract: A transparent substrate having a glare reducing diffuser surface coating in which the coating has a thickness of less than about 3 microns. The diffuser surface coated substrate is bendable, overcoatable with functional coatings such as transparent conductor coatings, abrasion resistant, and generally serviceable for its intended use.

Abstract translation: 具有减光扩散器表面涂层的透明基板，其中涂层具有小于约3微米的厚度。 扩散器表面涂覆的基材是可弯曲的，可以与功能性涂层（例如透明导体涂层，可耐磨损）并且通常适用于其预期用途可覆盖。

公开(公告)号：US20020192384A1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-19

申请号：US10209595

申请日：2002-07-31

Applicant: Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd., a Tokyo, Japan corporation

Inventor： Shinji Aikawa ,  Koichi Nakamura ,  Hidetaka Anma

IPC: B05D005/06 ,  B05D001/36 ,  B05D003/02

CPC classification number: F21V3/04 ,  B08B17/02 ,  F21S41/28 ,  F21S45/00 ,  F21S45/10 ,  G02B1/105 ,  G02B1/18

Abstract: A method of surface treatment for a lens of a vehicle lamp. The method comprises forming a hard coating film on a outer surface of the lens by heating to harden after the hard coating film is applied onto the outer surface of the lens; cooling the lens formed with the hard coating film until the inner surface of the lens has a predetermined temperature; and forming a antifogging coating film on a inner surface of the lens by heating to dry after the antifogging coating film is applied onto the inner surface of the lens.

Abstract translation: 一种车辆用灯具的透镜的表面处理方法。 该方法包括在硬涂层施加到透镜的外表面上之后通过加热硬化以在透镜的外表面上形成硬涂膜; 冷却由硬涂层形成的透镜，直到透镜的内表面具有预定温度; 并且在防雾涂膜施加到透镜的内表面上之后通过加热干燥而在透镜的内表面上形成防雾涂膜。

公开(公告)号：US20020182315A1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-05

申请号：US10140600

申请日：2002-05-07

Inventor： David J. Heiler ,  Lisa C. Simpson ,  John Denick JR. ,  Suzanne F. Groemminger ,  Richard V. Smerbeck

IPC: B05D005/06 ,  B05D003/02 ,  B05D001/18

CPC classification number: C09D183/02 ,  G02B1/043 ,  C08L83/04

Abstract: The present invention provides an optically clear, hydrophilic coating upon the surface of a non-plasma treated hydrophobic hydrogel lens by heating the lens in an aqueous solution containing a surface-protective agent. Alternately, the non-plasma treated hydrophobic hydrogel lens may be subjected to ultrasonication while immersed in an aqueous solution containing a surface-protective agent.

Abstract translation: 本发明通过在含有表面保护剂的水溶液中加热透镜而在非等离子体处理的疏水性水凝胶透镜的表面上提供光学透明的亲水涂层。 或者，非等离子体处理的疏水性水凝胶透镜可以在浸入含有表面保护剂的水溶液中时进行超声波处理。

公开(公告)号：US20020150722A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-17

申请号：US09576241

申请日：2000-05-24

Inventor： Hiroko Suzuki

IPC: B32B007/02 ,  B05D005/06

CPC classification number: G02B5/0278 ,  C08J7/04 ,  C08J2301/12 ,  C09D7/20 ,  C09D7/69 ,  C09D7/70 ,  C09D161/30 ,  G02B1/111 ,  G02B5/0215 ,  G02B5/0221 ,  G02B5/0231 ,  G02B5/0236 ,  G02B5/0242 ,  G02B5/0268 ,  G02B5/0294 ,  H01J2211/44 ,  H01J2229/8913 ,  H01J2229/8915 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/259 ,  Y10T428/263 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: Disclosed are an antiglare film having a high level of anti-scintillation properties, high sharpness of transmitted images, high light transmittance (total light transmittance), and a high level of external light reflection preventive properties, and a process for producing the antiglare film. A resin and non-agglomerative particles having a specific particle diameter are selected so that the difference in refractive index between the resin and the particles is 0.05 to 0.15. The resin and the non-agglomerative particles are brought to a coating composition using, as a solvent, a good solvent for the resin and a poor solvent for the resin. The coating composition is coated onto a substrate film to form a coating which is then dried. In the course of the drying, as the amount of the good solvent in the coating decreases, the poor solvent acts to cause the gelation of the particles and the resin. Thus, good concaves and convexes can be advantageously formed on the surface of the coating. The layer thus formed can meet various property requirements for antiglare films.

Abstract translation: 公开了具有高水平的抗闪烁特性，透射图像的高锐度，高透光率（全光线透射率）和高水平的外部光反射防止性能的防眩光膜以及制造防眩光膜的方法。 选择具有特定粒径的树脂和非附聚颗粒，使得树脂和颗粒之间的折射率差为0.05至0.15。 使用树脂的良溶剂和树脂的不良溶剂作为溶剂将树脂和非附聚颗粒带到涂料组合物中。 将涂料组合物涂布在基材膜上以形成涂层，然后将其干燥。 在干燥过程中，随着涂层中良好溶剂的用量减少，不良溶剂会引起颗粒和树脂的凝胶化。 因此，可以有利地在涂层的表面上形成良好的凹凸。 如此形成的层可以满足防眩膜的各种性能要求。

公开(公告)号：US20020143671A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-03

申请号：US10147868

申请日：2002-05-20

Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

Inventor： Ali Afzali-Ardakani ,  Claudius Feger ,  Marco Martens ,  Paul Andrew Moskowitz ,  Alejandro Gabriel Schrott ,  Charles P. Tresser ,  Robert Jacob von Gutfeld

IPC: G06F017/60 ,  B05D005/06 ,  B05D001/36 ,  B05D001/18 ,  B05D003/06 ,  B05D001/02

CPC classification number: G09F3/00 ,  G06K19/06028 ,  G06Q10/087 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/1405 ,  Y10T428/1467 ,  Y10T428/24934

Abstract: A system and method for detecting parallel marketing of an item, include forming at least one of a coating and a code on the item, interrogating the at least one of the coating and said code, and determining from the interrogating whether the item has been transferred from an authorized merchant to an unauthorized merchant.

Abstract translation: 一种用于检测物品的并行营销的系统和方法，包括形成所述物品上的涂层和代码中的至少一个，询问所述涂层和所述代码中的至少一个，并且从询问中确定物品是否已被转移 从授权的商家到未经授权的商家。