Abstract:
An EL sheet diaphragm including a diffusion type EL sheet having a diaphragm portion exhibiting a dome shape and a flange supporting portion disposed about the outer circumference of the diffusion type EL sheet. The diffusion type EL sheet including a transparent film having an upper surface and a lower surface, a transparent electrode layer formed on the lower surface of the transparent film, a light emitting layer formed on the transparent electrode, a dielectric layer formed on the light emitting layer, a rear electrode layer formed on the dielectric layer, and an insulating layer formed on the rear electrode layer. The diffusion type EL sheet emits light from the diaphragm portion of the upper surface of the transparent film. The diffusion type EL sheet bows outwardly in an at-rest state such that the upper surface of the transparent film exhibits a convex shape, and bows inwardly when depressed for operation such that the upper surface of the transparent film exhibits a concave shape.
Abstract:
A cathode for an electron tube in accordance with the present invention comprises: a base containing not only nickel as a major element but also a reducing agent; a layer of an electron-emissive substance which is applied to the base and contains not only an alkaline earth metal oxide as a principal component but also a scandium oxide; and a heater for heating the layer.
Abstract:
A cathode ray tube provided with at least one oxide cathode comprising a cathode carrier with a cathode base of a cathode metal and a cathode coating of an electron-emitting material containing a particle-particle composite material of oxide particles of an alkaline earth oxide selected from the group formed by the oxides of calcium, strontium and barium, and oxide particles having a first grain size distribution of an oxide selected from the group formed by the oxides of scandium, yttrium and the lanthanoids, and oxide particles having a second grain size distribution of an oxide selected from the group formed by the oxides of scandium, yttrium and the lanthanoids. The invention also relates to an oxide cathode.
Abstract:
A cathode-ray tube having a high resolution achieved without lowering the electron emission characteristics. A printing paste containing a mixture, in combination, of first particles of needle-like shape and second particles of lump shape both of a carbonate of an alkaline earth metal is used to serve as an electron emitting material. The paste is applied to a metallic base by screen-printing and dried. The resultant base is assembled as an oxide cathode in a cathode-ray tube. To turn the carbonate into an oxide, the tube is evacuated and the cathode is heated. Thus, the surface of the cathode is planarized.
Abstract:
The invention relates to the field of production of barium-scandate dispenser cathodes or other barium-scandate materials. A target (66) containing a mixture of BaO, CaO, Al 2 O 3 and SC 2 O 3 tends to be more stable, the higher the scandia (scandium oxide) content is. However, an increased scandia content results in a reduced emission capability. A destabilizing effect of BaO and CaO reactions is counteracted by the more inert SC 2 O 3 and also AI 2 O 3 components, as not only an increased scandia content stabilizes the material but also an increased alumina (aluminum oxide) content improves the stability.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及钡 - 钪酸盐分配器阴极或其它钡 - 钪酸盐材料的生产领域。 包含BaO,CaO,Al 2 O 3和SC 2 O 3的混合物的靶(66)倾向于更稳定,所述Scandia(钪氧化物)含量越高。 然而,增加的scandia含量会降低排放能力。 BaO和CaO反应的不稳定作用被更为惰性的SC2O3和Al2O3组分所抵消,因为不仅增加了Scandia含量,而且氧化铝(氧化铝)含量的增加也提高了稳定性。
Abstract:
This invention provides an oxide cathode comprising a body having a base layer, the body comprising a metallic component and a reducing component, and an electron-emitting layer on the base layer, wherein a diffusion inhibiting layer covers at least a proportion of at least the outer surface of the body not covered by the electron-emitting layer. The invention further provides a method of manufacturing an oxide cathode having an indirectly heated electron-emitting layer disposed on a base layer of a cathode body, which body comprises a reducing component, the method comprising forming a diffusion-inhibiting layer over at least substantially most of the surface of a cathode body, etching away the diffusion-inhibiting layer from the base layer, and forming an electron-emitting layer over the base layer.