Diesel engine exhaust gas treatment apparatus
    104.
    发明专利
    Diesel engine exhaust gas treatment apparatus 有权
    柴油发动机排气处理装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2012107556A

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:JP2010256160

    申请日:2010-11-16

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diesel engine exhaust emission control device for reducing the size of a cyclone and achieving a high PM collection rate and a low fuel cost.SOLUTION: A diesel engine exhaust gas treatment apparatus includes a tubular collection part having a discharge electrode 1-2 for charging particulate matters contained in exhaust gas from a diesel engine using fuel having lower quality than heavy oil and a dust collecting electrode for collecting the charged particulate matters, and a cyclone type classifying collection means for classifying and collecting the particulate matters separated from the tubular collection part. In a high-concentration exhaust gas delivery part for the particulate matters, provided near the inner surface on the downstream side of the tubular collection part, a cyclone collection means 2-1 is provided which is constituted by one or more tangential cyclones. This actualizes such a system that a high-concentration exhaust gas flow exhausted from the high-concentration exhaust gas delivery part is selectively introduced into the tangential cyclones 2-1a depending on the flow amount of the exhaust gas.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种用于减小旋风分离器的尺寸并实现高PM收集率和低燃料成本的柴油发动机废气排放控制装置。 解决方案:一种柴油发动机废气处理装置,包括:管状收集部,其具有放电电极1-2,用于使用具有比重油质量低的燃料从柴油发动机排出的废气中包含的颗粒物;以及集尘电极, 收集带电的颗粒物质,以及用于分级和收集与管状收集部分分离的颗粒物质的旋风式分级收集装置。 在管状集合部的下游侧的内表面附近设置的用于颗粒物质的高浓度废气排出部中,设置有由一个或多个切向旋风分离器构成的旋流收集装置2-1。 这实现了根据排气的流量,将从高浓度排气输送部排出的高浓度废气流选择性地导入切向旋风分离器2-1a的方式。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Exhaust emission control device of internal combustion engine
    105.
    发明专利
    Exhaust emission control device of internal combustion engine 审中-公开
    内燃机排气控制装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2009243419A

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-22

    申请号:JP2008093530

    申请日:2008-03-31

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent exhaust gas particulates from being discharged to the outside by processing the exhaust gas particulates included in exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine by utilizing corona discharge.
    SOLUTION: The exhaust gas control device 1 is arranged with a corona discharge electrode 2 and a confronting electrode 3 in a cylindrical housing H connected with an exhaust gas flow passage 42 of the engine 41 and is provided with a corona discharge part for generating corona discharge by applying high voltage between both the electrodes 2, 3. The exhaust gas particulate is controlled by oxidation combustion by applying energy so large that the generation energy by the corona discharge excesses activation energy for oxidizing the exhaust particulate in the exhaust gas.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:通过利用电晕放电来处理内燃机废气中包含的排气微粒,以防止废气微粒排出到外部。 解决方案:排气控制装置1在与发动机41的排气流路42连接的圆筒形壳体H中设置有电晕放电电极2和对置电极3,并且设置有电晕放电部件 通过在两个电极2,3之间施加高电压来产生电晕放电。通过施加足够大的能量来进行氧化燃烧来控制废气颗粒,使得通过电晕放电产生的能量超过用于氧化废气中的废气颗粒的活化能。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    METHOD FOR COLLECTING FINE PARTICLES FROM FLUE GASES, AND A CORRESPONDING DEVICE AND ARRANGEMENT
    106.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR COLLECTING FINE PARTICLES FROM FLUE GASES, AND A CORRESPONDING DEVICE AND ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
    从气体气体中收集精细颗粒的方法以及相应的装置和布置

    公开(公告)号:WO2014037617A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-13

    申请号:PCT/FI2013/050851

    申请日:2013-09-04

    Applicant: TASSU ESP OY

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for collecting fine particles from flue gases onto selected collector surfaces, in which method flue gases (PK) containing fine particles (H) exiting the combustion chamber are led to a selected chamber (20) delimited by walls (200), which is part of the flow channel of the flue gas, with the aid of a corona discharge of a high-voltage corona electrode (303) of an ion source (100), gas ions (IK) are created in a separate body (110), the gas ions (IK) formed are led to the chamber (20) and mixed with the flue gases (PK), in order to charge- the fine particles (H) with the- aid of the gasions (IK), and the charged fine particles (VH) are collected on the collector surfaces (KP), the said separate body (110) is an electrically passive part of- the ion source (100), a counter potential to the corona electrode (303) is formed as is a collector surface (KP) for the charged particles (VH) from the walls (200), of the said selected chamber (20). The invention also relates to. a corresponding device and arrangement for collecting fine particles from flue gas.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种将烟道气中的细颗粒收集到选定的收集器表面上的方法,其中包含离开燃烧室的微粒(H)的烟道气(PK)被引导到由壁(200)界定的选定的室(20) ),其是烟道气的流动通道的一部分,借助于离子源(100)的高压电晕电极(303)的电晕放电,气体离子(IK)在独立的主体中产生 (110)中,所形成的气体离子(IK)被引导到室(20)并与烟道气(PK)混合,以便借助于气体(IK)对微粒(H)进行充电, 并且带电微粒(VH)被收集在集电器表面(KP)上,所述分离体(110)是离子源(100)的电被动部分,电晕电极(303)的反电势, 形成为来自所述选择的室(20)的壁(200)的带电粒子(VH)的收集器表面(KP)。 本发明还涉及。 用于从废气中收集细颗粒的相应装置和装置。

    ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR WITH DUAL ENERGY ZONE DISCHARGE ELECTRODES
    107.
    发明申请
    ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR WITH DUAL ENERGY ZONE DISCHARGE ELECTRODES 审中-公开
    具有双能量放电电极的静电消除器

    公开(公告)号:WO2011120137A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:PCT/CA2011/000327

    申请日:2011-03-29

    CPC classification number: B03C3/16 B03C3/025 B03C3/06 B03C3/68 B03C2201/08

    Abstract: An electrostatic precipitator, particularly a WESP, comprising an array of collector tubes and a like array of separately powered discharge electrodes provided in the form of pairs of rods extending within each of the collector tubes. The pairs of rods are provided in the form of a first length rod having a terminal end, the first length rod powered by a first power source, and an axially opposed, second length rod having a terminal end, the second length rod powered by a second power source, wherein each first length discharge electrode rod, of a pair of rods, extends from an inlet of the electrostatic precipitator into a respect e collector tube and each second length discharge electrode rod, of the same pair of rods, extends from an outlet of the electrostatic precipitator into the same, respect e collector tube such that the respective terminal ends of the pairs of discharge electrode rods are spaced apart, thereby defining a gap therebetween. This arrangement enables different energy levels to be applied to each of the first and second length discharge electrode rods of the pairs of discharge electrode rods, by the first and second power supplies, respectively, thereby inducing different levels of ionization within a gas stream flowing through the collector tube array of the electrostatic precipitator, at different locations within the electrostatic precipitator.

    Abstract translation: 一种静电除尘器,特别是一种WESP,包括一组收集管阵列和类似阵列的单独供电的放电电极,其设置成在每个收集器管内延伸的成对条形。 杆对以第一长度杆的形式提供,第一长杆具有终端,第一长度杆由第一动力源供电,以及轴向相对的第二长度杆,其具有终端,第二长杆由 第二电源,其中一对杆的每个第一长度放电电极杆从静电除尘器的入口延伸到集电管的一个方面,同一对棒的每个第二长度放电电极棒从 静电除尘器的出口插入其中,相对于集电管,使得放电电极对的各个末端分开,从而在它们之间形成间隙。 这种布置使得能够分别通过第一和第二电源将不同的能级施加到放电电极对对的第一和第二长度放电电极棒中的每一个上,从而在流过的气流中引起不同程度的电离 静电除尘器的收集器管阵列,位于静电除尘器内的不同位置。

    PLASMA-BASED AIR PURIFICATION DEVICE INCLUDING CARBON PRE-FILTER AND/OR SELF-CLEANING ELECTRODES
    109.
    发明申请
    PLASMA-BASED AIR PURIFICATION DEVICE INCLUDING CARBON PRE-FILTER AND/OR SELF-CLEANING ELECTRODES 审中-公开
    基于等离子体的空气净化装置,包括碳前置滤光器和/或自清洁电极

    公开(公告)号:WO2009134663A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-05

    申请号:PCT/US2009/041463

    申请日:2009-04-22

    Inventor: BERGERON, Vance

    Abstract: In one aspect of the invention, a plasma reactor is arranged to treat aerosol particulates in a fluid stream passing through the reactor. The plasma reactor includes a plasma chamber having a self-cleaning electrode. The self-cleaning electrode is configured to clean various residues from the electrode without need to open or otherwise service the unit. In another aspect, the invention comprises a carbon-based pre-filter arranged to filter in flowing air to reduce the amount of silicone-based contaminant in the air flow before the air reaches the ionization chamber.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的一个方面,设置等离子体反应器来处理流过反应器的流体流中的气溶胶颗粒。 等离子体反应器包括具有自清洁电极的等离子体室。 自清洁电极被配置为从电极清洁各种残留物,而不需要打开或以其它方式维修该单元。 在另一方面,本发明包括一种碳基预过滤器,其布置成在流动的空气中过滤以减少在空气到达电离室之前空气流中的基于硅氧烷的污染物的量。

    PROCESS OF ELECTROSTATIC RECIRCULATION FOR DEDUSTING AND GAS CLEANING AND DEVICE THEREOF
    110.
    发明申请
    PROCESS OF ELECTROSTATIC RECIRCULATION FOR DEDUSTING AND GAS CLEANING AND DEVICE THEREOF 审中-公开
    静电吸收和气体清洗方法及其装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2008147233A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:PCT/PT2008/000024

    申请日:2008-04-30

    Abstract: The invention relates to a system of cyclones with electrostatically enhanced recirculation, comprising a collector cyclone (Col) with diameter D 1 and an entry for dirty gases (GS), located upstream from a recirculator (Con) with diameter D 2 and a central channel for exhausting the cleaned gases (GL), these cyclones being placed in series and having a recirculation line, from the concentrator to the collector, to recirculate part of the gas stream. It is characterized in that there are means, in the recirculator, for applying a high voltage (AT, ) producing an ionizing electric field that drives the particles away from the central exhaust channel, without any significant particle deposition on the recirculator walls. The current density in the recirculator field is below 0.1 mA/m 2 and the average electric field is below 2xl0 5 V/m. According to the process of the invention, the particles are driven away from the central exhaust channel, in the recirculator, by the joint action of mechanical and electrical forces, these latter deriving from the particles traversing the ionized field, concentrating them in the fraction of the gas stream that is recycled back to the collector cyclone, where a part is captured (P). It is used for dedusting and dry gas cleaning, especially for acid gases, and for capturing bacteria.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有静电增强再循环的旋风分离器系统,其包括直径为D1的收集器旋风分离器(Col)和位于具有直径D2的再循环器(Con)上游的脏污气体入口(GS),以及用于排出的中心通道 清洁气体(GL),这些旋风分离器串联放置并具有从浓缩器到收集器的再循环管线,以使气流的一部分再循环。 其特征在于,在再循环器中存在用于施加高电压(AT))的装置,其产生驱动颗粒远离中心排气通道的电离电场,而不会在再循环壁上产生任何明显的颗粒沉积。 再循环场中的电流密度低于0.1mA / m2,平均电场低于2×105V / m。 根据本发明的方法,颗粒通过机械和电力的联合作用被驱动离开中心排气通道,后者源自穿过电离场的颗粒,将它们集中在 再循环回到收集器旋流器的气流,其中被捕获的部分(P)。 它用于除尘和干燥气体清洗,特别是酸性气体和捕获细菌。

Patent Agency Ranking