Abstract:
A system comprising an aerial vehicle or an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) (100,400,1000,1500) configured to control pitch, roll, and/or yaw via airfoils (141,142,1345,1346) having resiliently mounted trailing edges opposed by fuselage-house deflecting actuator horns (621,622). Embodiments include one or more rudder elements (1045,1046,1145,1146,1245,1345,1346,1445,1446,1545,1546) which may be rotatably attached and actuated by an effector member (1049,1149,1249,1349) disposed within the fuselage housing (1001) and extendible in part to engage the one or more rudder elements.
Abstract:
Method for providing information about an object (5) using an unmanned aerial vehicle with a data acquisition unit, comprising determining positional data with reference to the object (5), the positional data being referenced to a measuring coordinate system, providing a digital template (11) regarding the object (5), the template (11) at least partly representing the object (5) in coarse manner, and referencing the template (11) with the positional data so that the template (11) corresponds as to its spatial parameters to the object in the measuring coordinate system. Moreover, a spatial position of at least one data acquisition point (12) or section is related to the object (5) is derived based on at least the positional data and/or the template (11), the unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled in a manner such that it approaches the at least one data acquisition point (12) or section and object information is acquired as to at least a part of the object (5) according to the at least one data acquisition point (12) or section by triggering the data acquisition unit depending on fulfilling a defined distance criterion, the distance criterion defining a spatial relation between an actual position of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the at least one data acquisition point (12) or section.
Abstract:
A method of planning a flight path for a search can include receiving, by a control system, an indication of a search area boundary; receiving, by the control system, an indication of a selected search pattern; determining, by the control system, a flight path based on the search area boundary and the selected search pattern; and transmitting one or more indications of the flight path to an unmanned aerial vehicle.
Abstract:
The attitude and speed of the drone are controlled by angular commands applied to a control loop (120) for controlling the engines of the drone according to the pitch and roll axes. A dynamic model of the drone, including, in particular, a Kalman predictive filter, represents the horizontal speed components of the drone on the basis of the drone mass and drag coefficients, the Euler angles of the drone relative to an absolute terrestrial reference, and the rotation of same about a vertical axis. The acceleration of the drone along the three axes and the relative speed of same in relation to the ground are measured and applied to the model as to estimate (128) the horizontal speed components of the cross wind. This estimation can be used to generate corrective commands (126) that are combined with the angular commands applied to the control loop of the drone in terms of pitch and roll.
Abstract:
Verfahren zur Luftbilderfassung mit einem unbemannten und steuerbaren Fluggerät mit Kamera, insbesondere Drohne, während einer Flugbewegung des Fluggeräts mit einem fortlaufenden Bestimmen einer Kameraposition und einer Ausrichtung einer optischen Kameraachse und einem Erfassen einer Luftbildsserie. Für jedes Luftbild (21a-b) der Luftbildserie wird das Erfassen des jeweiligen Luftbilds (21a-b) ausgelöst beim Durchfliegen eines jeweiligen Bildauslösebereichs (33) mit dem Fluggerät, wobei die Lage des jeweiligen Bildauslösebereichs (33) zumindest durch jeweils eine dem jeweiligen Bildauslösebereich (33) zugeordnete Auslöseposition in einem Flugplan bestimmt ist, und ausgelöst in Abhängigkeit von der Ausrichtung der Kameraachse beim Durchfliegen des jeweiligen Bildauslösebereichs (33) hinsichtlich einem Erfüllen einer definierten Maximal-Winkelabweichung bezüglich einer vorbestimmten Raumausrichtung.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to an inertia measurement unit for an unmanned aircraft, which comprises a housing assembly, a sensing assembly and a vibration damper. The vibration damper comprises a first vibration-attenuation cushion; and the sensing assembly comprises a first circuit board, a second circuit board and a flexible signal line for connecting the first circuit board and the second circuit board. An inertia sensor is fixed on the second circuit board, and the first circuit board is fixed on the housing assembly. The inertia measurement unit further comprises a weight block, and the second circuit board, the weight block, the first vibration-attenuation cushion and the first circuit board are bonded together in sequence into one piece and then fitted into the housing assembly. In the present disclosure, components including the inertia sensor and so on that require a high vibration performance are integrated on the second circuit board, and by disposing the first vibration-attenuation cushion, vibrations suffered by the inertia sensor are attenuated to below 30% of those suffered before the vibration-attenuation cushion is disposed. This greatly reduces the influence of the operational vibration frequency of the unmanned aircraft on the inertia sensor and improves the measurement stability of the inertia sensor.
Abstract:
A system comprising an aerial vehicle or an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) (100, 400, 1000, 1500) configured to control pitch, roll, and/or yaw via airfoils (141, 142, 1345, 1346) having resiliently mounted trailing edges opposed by fuselage-house deflecting actuator horns (621, 622). Embodiments include one or more rudder elements (1045, 1046, 1145, 1146, 1245, 1345, 1346, 1445, 1446, 1545, 1546) which may be rotatably attached and actuated by an effector member (1049, 1149, 1249, 1349) disposed within the fuselage housing (1001) and extendible in part to engage the one or more rudder elements.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a multi-rotor Aerial Vehicle comprising at least five arms. Pairs of coaxial contra rotating rotors/propellers are configured on each arm defining a polygon. In the event of failure of any one of the rotors/propellers, a control system incorporating an autopilot, shuts off corresponding contra rotating rotor/propeller of the pair to maintain yaw stability thereby rendering the corresponding arm non-functional; and adjusts throttles of the coaxial contra rotating rotors/propellers of remaining functional arms to maintain tilt and lift stability of the Aerial Vehicle.