Abstract:
Provided is a spectroscope that can be manufactured easily, can be reduced in size, and can provide high wavelength resolution of a specific spectral band. Specifically, provided is a spectroscope with a diffraction grating 331 that deflects and separates incident light in different directions depending on to an element of the incident light, at least one optical element 332a, diffusing a light that has passed through this diffraction grating 331 and has entered the optical element 332a, a line sensor 333, which receives the light that has passed through the optical element 332a, thereby only light that has a specific deflection angle within a specific range of wavelengths from among all the light that entered said optical element 332a is selectively expanded and received.
Abstract:
A multi-band imaging spectrometer and method of remote hydrocarbon gas detection using the spectrometer. One example of the multi-band imaging spectrometer includes a front objective optical system, and an optical spectrometer sub-system including a diffraction grating, the optical spectrometer sub-system configured to receive and collimate an input beam from the objective optical system to provide a collimated beam at the diffraction grating, the diffraction grating configured to disperse the collimated beam into at least two spectral bands. The spectrometer also includes a single entrance slit positioned between the objective optical system and the optical spectrometer sub-system and configured to direct the input beam from the objective optical system to the optical spectrometer sub-system, and a single focal plane array optically coupled to the diffraction grating and configured to produce an image from the at least two spectral bands.
Abstract:
An analysis apparatus includes a plasma generation unit and an optical analysis unit. The plasma generation unit generates initial plasma by momentarily energizing a target substance to be turned into a plasma state, and maintains the target substance in the plasma state by irradiating the initial plasma with an electromagnetic wave for a predetermined period of time. The optical analysis unit identifies the target substance based on information with respect to emission intensity during a period from when the emission intensity reaches a peak due to the initial plasma until when the emission intensity increases and reaches approximately a constant value due to electromagnetic wave plasma maintained by the electromagnetic wave, or information with respect to emission intensity after the electromagnetic wave irradiation is terminated.
Abstract:
Provided is a spectroscope that can be manufactured easily, can be reduced in size, and can provide high wavelength resolution of a specific spectral band. Specifically, provided is a spectroscope with a diffraction grating 331 that deflects and separates incident light in different directions depending on to an element of the incident light, at least one optical element 332a, diffusing a light that has passed through this diffraction grating 331 and has entered the optical element 332a, a line sensor 333, which receives the light that has passed through the optical element 332a, thereby only light that has a specific deflection angle within a specific range of wavelengths from among all the light that entered said optical element 332a is selectively expanded and received.
Abstract:
The optical assemblies disclosed herein advantageously utilize a beamsplitting apparatus in association with either (i) the illumination path or (ii) the collection path of a color measurement instrument. For implementations involving the illumination path, the beamsplitting apparatus may be configured to spectrally divide one or more initial beams of light so as to emit a plurality of resultant beams of light, wherein the optical assembly is configured to illuminate a target using at least a first and a second of the plurality of resultant beams of light. Similarly, for implementation involving the collection path, the beamsplitting apparatus may be configured to spectrally divide light received from a target so as to emit a plurality of resultant beams of light, wherein the optical assembly is configured to detect at least a first and a second of the plurality of resultant beams of light. Advantageously, each of the first and second resultant beams of light is a product of a distinct set of one or more spectral constraints exacted by the beamsplitting apparatus.
Abstract:
The invention relates to detection of target molecules in an assay, such as a bio-assay, and in particular to multivariate detection of target molecules. A detector system is disclosed, the detection system comprising an optical guide element (16) for directing luminescence radiation (7) from an associated sample towards a multivariate element (8), the sample contains probe molecules that specifically binds to target molecules; a multivariate element (8) for spatially separating the luminescence radiation (7; 14; 15) to create a plurality of spectral patterns; and a detector (13) for detecting the intensity of a set of spectral patterns, so as to determine the presence of binding complexes between probe molecules and target molecules in the sample.
Abstract:
Eine Messeinrichtung (100) zur spektroskopischen Untersuchung einer Probe (1, 2), insbesondere einer partikulären Pflanzenprobe, einer zusammengesetzten Pflanzenprobe mit festen und flüssigen Bestandteilen oder einer flüssigen Pflanzenprobe, umfasst eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung (10), die zur spektral aufgelösten Beleuchtung der Probe eingerichtet ist, eine Probenhalterungseinrichtung (20), und eine Detektoreinrichtung (30) mit einem ersten Detektor (31), der für eine Transmissionsmessung vorgesehen ist, und mit einem zweiten Detektor (32), der für eine Reflektionsmessung vorgesehen ist, wobei die Beleuchtungseinrichtung (10) und die Detektoreinrichtung (30) so angeordnet sind, dass mit den ersten und zweiten Detektoren (31, 32) die Transmission und die Reflektion der Probe (1, 2) in einem gemeinsamen Messvorgang messbar sind. Es wird auch ein Verfahren zur spektroskopischen Untersuchung einer Probe (1, 2) beschrieben.
Abstract:
The invention describes an optical multiplexer for increasing optical data collection efficiency across at least two fields of view. The optical multiplexer includes a first optical path for operatively receiving optical data from a first field of view and at least one beam deflection system for operatively receiving optical data from at least a second field of view. The optical multiplexer also includes an optical train for focusing the optical data passing through the optical train onto adjacent sections of a focal plane array. The invention provides improvements including expanded across-track swaths, higher spatial resolution, imaging of real-time references on every frame, coincident imaging along separate paths, stereo imaging and other increases in imaging functionality.