公开(公告)号：EP1254353B1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-14

申请号：EP01903729.0

申请日：2001-02-09

Applicant: Evotec OAI AG

Inventor： KASK, Peet

IPC: G01J3/44

CPC classification number: G01N21/6458 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/6408 ,  G01N2021/6421 ,  G01N2021/6463

公开(公告)号：EP1218704A1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-03

申请号：EP00910174.2

申请日：2000-02-14

Applicant: Plain Sight Systems, Inc.

Inventor： FATELEY, William, G.

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/18

CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/2889 ,  G01J3/32 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N2021/393 ,  G01N2021/6463 ,  G02B26/0841 ,  G02B27/1086

Abstract: A spectrometer (10) includes a two-dimensional array of modulatable microm-irrors (18), a detector (20), and an analyzer (22). The micro-mirrors are positioned for receiving individual radiation components forming a part of a radiation source. The micro-mirrors are modulated at different modulation rates in order to reflect individual radiation components at known and different modulation rates. The micro-mirrors combine a number of the reflected individual radiation components and reflect them to the detector. The detector receives the combined radiation components and creates an output signal. The analyzer is coupled to the detector to receive the output signal and to analyze at least some of the individual radiation components making up the combined reflection. By using a micro-mirror array that modulates the radiation components at different rates, all of the radiations components can be focused onto a single detector to maximize the signal-to-noise ratio of the detector.

公开(公告)号：EP1019687B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-16

申请号：EP98950088.9

申请日：1998-09-29

Applicant: Evotec OAI AG

Inventor： PALO, Kaupo

IPC: G01J3/457 ,  G01N15/02

CPC classification number: G01N21/6408 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01N15/14

公开(公告)号：EP1019687A1

公开(公告)日：2000-07-19

申请号：EP98950088.9

申请日：1998-09-29

Applicant: EVOTEC BioSystems Aktiengesellschaft

Inventor： PALO, Kaupo

IPC: G01J3/457

CPC classification number: G01N21/6408 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01N15/14

Abstract: A method for characterizing samples having fluorescent particles, by monitoring fluctuating intensities of radiation emitted by said particles in at least one measurement volume, the monitoring being performed by at least one detection means, said method comprising the steps of: a) measuring in a repetitive mode a length of time intervals between photon counts, b) determining a function or a series of functions of the length of said time intervals, c) determining a function of at least one specific physical property of said particles on basis of said function or said series of functions of the length of time intervals, by finding a close fit between the experimentally determined and a theoretical function or series of functions of the length of said time intervals, the latter of which takes into account parameters of the spatial brightness function characteristic for the optical set-up.

公开(公告)号：EP0916981A1

公开(公告)日：1999-05-19

申请号：EP97120101.7

申请日：1997-11-17

Applicant: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V.

Inventor： Jovin, Thomas M. Dr., ,  Hanley, Quentin Dr., ,  Verveer, Peter

IPC: G02B21/00 ,  G01J3/14

CPC classification number: G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G02B21/004 ,  G02B21/0076

Abstract: A confocal spectral imaging system comprises a light source (110), a light modulator (120) forming an illumination aperture and directing an illumination pattern to conjugate object locations, and analyzing means (150) with a detection aperture, dispersive elements and a detector (156), wherein the illumination and detection apertures are in conjugate optical planes, and the light modulator consists of an array of light modulator elements, a group of which being arranged according to the illumination pattern and forming the illumination aperture, and are controlled such that the illumination pattern is directed to time-dependent changing conjugate locations of the object. A programmable light source comprises a white light source, dispersion means and a spatial light modulator with an array of individually time-dependent controllable modulator elements being illuminated with the dispersed light and providing a position selective transmittivity or reflectivity, so that a light with a predetermined wavelength distribution passes the light modulator.

Abstract translation: 共焦光谱成像系统包括光源（110），形成照明孔径的光调制器（120），并将照明图案引导到共轭物体位置;以及分析装置（150），其具有检测孔，色散元件和检测器 156），其中所述照明和检测孔位于共轭光学平面中，并且所述光调制器由一组光调制器元件组成，所述光调制器元件的阵列根据所述照明图案布置并形成所述照明孔，并被控制为使得 照明模式被引导到对象的时间相关的变化的共轭位置。 可编程光源包括白色光源，色散装置和空间光调制器，其具有由分散的光照亮并且提供位置选择性透射率或反射率的单独时间依赖的可控调制器元件的阵列，使得具有预定 波长分布通过光调制器。

公开(公告)号：EP3312577A1

公开(公告)日：2018-04-25

申请号：EP17163048.6

申请日：2017-03-27

Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

Inventor： BAE, Sang Kon ,  PARK, Yun S ,  LEE, So Young

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/457 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J2003/2853 ,  G06F17/18

Abstract: An apparatus and method for monitoring a stability of a spectrum are provided. The apparatus for monitoring stability of a spectrum includes a spectroscope configured to measure a spectrum of a sample and a processor configured to calculate a similarity change index of the measured spectrum and to determine the stability of the measured spectrum by analyzing the calculated similarity change index.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种监测频谱稳定性的设备和方法。 用于监测光谱稳定性的设备包括配置为测量样品的光谱的分光镜和配置成计算测量光谱的相似性变化指数并通过分析计算的相似性变化指数确定测量光谱的稳定性的处理器。

公开(公告)号：EP3232775A1

公开(公告)日：2017-10-25

申请号：EP15807654.7

申请日：2015-12-08

Applicant: Continental Automotive GmbH

Inventor： HOLLSTEIN, Armin

IPC: A01M7/00 ,  A01M9/00 ,  A01C21/00

CPC classification number: G01N21/27 ,  A01C21/007 ,  A01G22/00 ,  A01M7/0089 ,  A01M9/0092 ,  A01M21/043 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01N33/0098 ,  G06T7/90 ,  G06T2207/10024 ,  G06T2207/30188

Abstract: A method for determining a weed percentage in a viewing section (10) of a field (20) is described. Actual spectral information is acquired by means of at least one optical viewing section sensor (12a, b) which is directed to the viewing section (10). Furthermore, reference spectral information is acquired by means of an optical reference sensor (32), which is directed to a reference section (30) of the same soil surface (22). A difference between the actual spectral information and the reference spectral information is determined. Finally, the difference is applied to the weed percentage by means of a predefined image. Furthermore, an agricultural control device (100) is described which is suitable for the implementation of the method.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于确定场（20）的观看部分（10）中的杂草百分比的方法。 借助于指向观察部分（10）的至少一个光学观察部分传感器（12a，b）获取实际光谱信息。 此外，通过光学参考传感器（32）获取参考光谱信息，该光学参考传感器（32）指向同一土壤表面（22）的参考区段（30）。 确定实际光谱信息和参考光谱信息之间的差异。 最后，通过预定义的图像将差异应用于杂草百分比。 此外，描述了适用于该方法的实施的农业控制装置（100）。

公开(公告)号：EP2660573A2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-06

申请号：EP13002381.5

申请日：2013-05-03

Applicant: Morpho Detection, Inc.

Inventor： Vignesh, Thirukazhukundram Subrahmaniam ,  Sutherland, William Scott ,  Lee, Young Kyo ,  Dasaratha, Sridhar Venkataraman

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G06F19/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/28 ,  F04C2270/041 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01J2003/2833 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01N2021/0118 ,  G01N2201/0221 ,  G01N2201/1293 ,  G06F19/703

Abstract: A spectrometer for identifying a mixture is provided. The spectrometer includes a detector configured to generate a signal based on an interaction of light with a sample of the mixture, and a memory device having a library and a correlation matrix stored therein, wherein the library includes a plurality of spectra, each spectrum associated with a respective compound, and wherein the correlation matrix includes a correlation between each possible pair of spectra in the library. The spectrometer further includes a processor coupled to the memory device and configured to determine a spectrum of the mixture based on the signal generated by the detector, calculate a correlation vector that includes a correlation between the mixture spectrum and each spectrum in the library, and identify the mixture based on the correlation matrix and the correlation vector.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于识别混合物的光谱仪。 该分光计包括配置成基于光与混合物的样本的相互作用产生信号的检测器以及具有存储在其中的库和相关矩阵的存储器设备，其中该库包括多个谱，每个谱与 相应的化合物，并且其中相关矩阵包括库中每个可能的谱对对之间的相关性。 所述光谱仪还包括处理器，所述处理器耦合到所述存储器装置，并且被配置为基于由所述检测器生成的信号来确定所述混合物的光谱，计算包括所述混合物光谱和所述库中的每个光谱之间的相关性的相关性矢量， 基于相关矩阵和相关向量的混合。

公开(公告)号：EP2167921A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-31

申请号：EP08772853.1

申请日：2008-06-26

Applicant: Université Laval

Inventor： GIACCARI, Philippe ,  GENEST, Jérôme ,  TREMBLAY, Pierre ,  SAUCIER, Philippe

IPC: G01D3/02 ,  G01J3/45 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G01N37/00 ,  G01S7/487

CPC classification number: G01J3/45 ,  G01J3/453 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01J9/04

Abstract: There is provided a method for referencing and correcting the beating spectrum generated by the interference of the components of a frequency comb source. The proposed method allows monitoring of variations of a mapping between the source and the beating replica. This can then be used to compensate small variations of the source in Fourier transform spectroscopy or in any other interferometry application in order to overcome the accuracy and measurement time limitations of the prior art. Constraints on source stability are consequently reduced.

公开(公告)号：EP1969324A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-17

申请号：EP06841630.4

申请日：2006-12-27

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： SENS, Rüdiger ,  VAMVAKARIS, Christos ,  AHLERS, Wolfgang ,  THIEL, Erwin

IPC: G01J3/28 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/64

CPC classification number: G01J3/4406 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0232 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01J2001/4242 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/643 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N2021/6491 ,  G01N2201/129

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for detecting at least one chemical compound V that is contained in a medium (312). Said method has a verification step (420), in which the presence of the compound V in the medium (312) is determined. In addition, the method has an analysis step (424), in which a concentration c of the chemical compound or compounds V is determined. The verification step comprises the following sub-steps: (a1) the medium (312) is irradiated with first analysis radiation (316) of a variable wavelength λ, said wavelength λ having at least two different values; (a2) a spectral response function A(λ) is generated using the radiation (324) that has been absorbed and/or emitted and/or reflected and/or scattered by the medium (312), in response to the first analysis radiation (316); (a3) at least one spectral correlation function K(δλ) is formed by comparing the spectral response function(s) A(λ) with at least one model function R(λ + δλ), in which said model function(s) R(λ) represent(s) a spectral measured function of a medium (312) that contains the chemical compound V and δλ is a co-ordinate shift; (a4) the spectral correlation function(s) K(δλ) is examined in a model identification step (418) and conclusions are drawn as to whether the chemical compound(s) V is or are contained in the medium (312). The analysis step (424) has the following sub-steps: (b1) the medium (312) is irradiated with at least second analysis radiation (318) that has at least one excitation wavelength λEX; (b2) at least one spectral analysis function B(λEX, λRES) is generated using the radiation (326) of the response wavelength λRES that has been absorbed and/or emitted and/or reflected and/or scattered by the medium (312), in response to the second analysis radiation (318) of wavelength λEX and conclusions concerning the concentration c are drawn.