Abstract:
PURPOSE: A two stage F-T reactor system for improving the conversion ratio of synthetic gas is provided to maximize the yield of synthetic fuel for extending the lifetime of a catalyst. CONSTITUTION: A two stage F-T reactor system for improving the conversion ratio of synthetic gas includes a first reactor(10) and a second reactor(20). The first reactor receives first synthetic gas containing H2 and CO in a composition ratio of 0.6-1.2, and controls the flow speed of the first synthetic gas, the internal temperature, and the pressure for securing the 50-80% of CO conversion ratio. The second reactor receives second synthetic gas containing H2 and CO in a composition ratio of 1.8-2.0, and controls the flow speed of the second synthetic gas, the internal temperature, and the pressure for securing the 90-95% of CO conversion ratio.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing a cobalt-metal foam catalyst, the cobalt-metal foam catalyst, a heat media-based thermal exchanging type reactor with the catalyst, and a method for producing liquid oil are provided to stably control reaction temperature by efficiently control reaction heat. CONSTITUTION: The surface of metal foam is pre-processed based on an atomic layer deposition method using trimethylaluminum and water in order to form an Al_2O_3 thin film on the surface of the metal foam. Cobalt catalyst slurry is composed of the mixed solution of alumina sol, a cobalt catalyst, and isopropyl alcohol. The cobalt catalyst slurry is coated on the surface of the pre-processed metal foam based on a dip coating method. A drying process and a sintering process are implemented. A method for producing liquid oil is implemented using a heat media thermal exchanging type reactor. The heat media thermal exchanging type reactor is composed of a tube part(201), a shell part(202), an electricity heater(203), a heat media oil storage(206), and a heat media oil circulating pump(208).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A temperature control apparatus of Fischer-Tropsch Fixed-Bed Reactor is provided to constantly maintain inner temperature of Fischer-Tropsch Fixed-Bed Reactor and minimize methane gas and carbon dioxide generation. CONSTITUTION: A temperature control apparatus of Fischer-Tropsch Fixed-Bed reactor comprises: a upper/lower partition plate(11,12) which is placed at the upper and lower portion to fix plural catalyst pipes(70) inside the reactor; a synthetic gas inlet space(21); catalyst fixation space(22); synthetic fuel collection space(23); a heating unit(30) which is connected to the catalyst fixation space and heats the catalyst pipe by reaction temperature; and a cooling unit(40) which is mounted at the catalyst pipe fixation space and cools the catalyst pipe to prevent temperature rise.