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    Spectroradiometer and spectrophotometer
    132.
    发明公开
    Spectroradiometer and spectrophotometer 失效
    光谱仪和分光光度计

    公开(公告)号：EP0105178A3

    公开(公告)日：1984-10-24

    申请号：EP83108371

    申请日：1983-08-25

    Applicant: Li-Cor, Inc.

    Inventor： Middendorf, Lyle Richard ,  Wurm, John Henry ,  Biggs, William Walter

    IPC: G01J03/00 ,  G01J03/06 ,  G01J05/30 ,  G01N21/27

    CPC classification number: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/0232 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J2003/1828 ,  G01N2201/125 ,  G01N2201/127

    Abstract: To provide sufficient sensitivity, spectral resolution and speed of measurement for field environmental measurements in a portable spectroradiometer, a silicon photodiode receives light: (1) having a bandwidth in the range of between 2 and 15 nm (nanometers) from a pivotable concave holographic diffraction grating within the wavelength range of between 250 and 1150 nm at a scanning rate in the range of 20 to 100 nm per second; (2) having stray light of high intensity and undesired frequencies and the shorter wavelength harmonics of the selected frequency range blocked by filters; and (3) having flux of a least 10 microwatts per square meter of diffuser plate for each nanometer of bandwidth. Automatic electrical zeroing is obtained by blocking all light once at the beginning of each scan, obtaining an electrical drift-related signal and using the drift signal to ad- just the measured signal during the scan. Several different sensing interfaces can be used, including a quartz, light fiber probe having at least a 50% packing density and a cone angle of at least 24 degrees. The data and the programming storage is at least 30K bytes but the instrument uses no more than two watts of power when the instrument is not scanning.

    超音波プローブ
    133.
    发明申请
    超音波プローブ 审中-公开
    超声探头

    公开(公告)号：WO2016167006A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-10-20

    申请号：PCT/JP2016/052670

    申请日：2016-01-29

    Applicant: 株式会社ソシオネクスト

    Inventor： 吉岡　正人 ,  金指　和幸

    IPC: A61B8/14 ,  H01L23/12

    CPC classification number: A61B8/4444 ,  A61B8/14 ,  A61B8/4494 ,  G01N27/4148 ,  G01N29/34 ,  G01N29/36 ,  G01N29/44 ,  G01N2201/0693 ,  G01N2201/123 ,  G01N2201/125 ,  G01N2201/1263 ,  G01S7/003 ,  G01S7/52079 ,  G01S7/5208 ,  G01S15/8906 ,  H01L23/12 ,  H01L23/50 ,  H01L27/3297 ,  H01L2224/75347 ,  H01L2224/76347 ,  H01L2224/77347 ,  H01L2224/78347 ,  H01L2224/79347 ,  H04R17/10 ,  H04R25/30 ,  H04R2225/33

    Abstract: 　信号に対する雑音混入を抑制する。超音波プローブは、超音波を送受信し、かつ、超音波信号と電圧信号とを相互に変換するトランスデューサと、前記トランスデューサにパルス電圧信号を送信し、かつ、前記トランスデューサから前記電圧信号を受信する第１回路と、前記第１回路から受信した前記電圧信号をアナログ値からデジタル値に変換する第２回路と、前記第１回路及び前記第２回路に電力を供給する電池ユニットと、前記トランスデューサ、前記第１回路及び前記第２回路が設けられた基板と、を備え、前記第１回路は、前記基板の第１面に配置され、前記第２回路は、前記基板の前記第１面の反対側の第２面に配置されている。

    Abstract translation: 为了抑制噪声与信号的混合，根据本发明的超声波探头设置有用于发送和接收超声波并相互转换超声波信号和电压信号的换能器，用于发送脉冲电压信号的第一电路 并且从所述换能器接收电压信号，将从所述第一电路接收的电压信号从模拟值转换为数字值的第二电路，用于向所述第一电路和所述第二电路供电的单元单元， 以及设置有传感器，第一电路和第二电路的基板，第一电路设置在基板的第一表面上，第二电路设置在基板的相反侧的第二表面上， 第一个表面。

    SENSOR APPARATUS TO DETERMINE A VALUE OF A CHEMICAL PARAMETER BASED ON A COLOR SHADE AND METHODS THEREOF
    134.
    发明申请
    SENSOR APPARATUS TO DETERMINE A VALUE OF A CHEMICAL PARAMETER BASED ON A COLOR SHADE AND METHODS THEREOF 审中-公开
    用于确定基于颜色沙哑的化学参数的值的传感器装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2016048588A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-31

    申请号：PCT/US2015/047658

    申请日：2015-08-31

    Applicant: INTEL CORPORATION ,  BAXI, Amit S. ,  MAGESHKUMAR, Vincent S.

    Inventor： BAXI, Amit S. ,  MAGESHKUMAR, Vincent S.

    IPC: G01N21/25 ,  G01N21/78

    CPC classification number: G01N21/78 ,  G01N21/251 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N21/80 ,  G01N2021/0181 ,  G01N2021/7773 ,  G01N2201/0627 ,  G01N2201/0635 ,  G01N2201/125 ,  G01N2201/13

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods may provide for determining a value of chemical parameter. One or more light emitters may be positioned within a housing to emit light through an aperture of the housing. The emitted light may illuminate a color area of a structure that is separable from the housing, such as a test strip, a printed color reference, and so on.. A color sensor may be positioned within the housing to capture reflected light and to convert the reflected light to an initial digitized color space that may be usable to determine a color shade of a color area. The reflected light may, for example, be captured independently at least of a dimension (e.g., predetermined size, shape, etc.) of the color area.

    Abstract translation: 装置和方法可以提供用于确定化学参数的值。 一个或多个光发射器可以定位在壳体内以通过壳体的孔发光。 发射的光可以照亮可与壳体分离的结构的颜色区域，例如测试条，印刷的颜色基准等。颜色传感器可以定位在壳体内以捕获反射光并转换 将反射的光反射到可用于确定颜色区域的色调的初始数字化颜色空间。 反射光可以例如独立地至少占据颜色区域的尺寸（例如，预定尺寸，形状等）。

    NON-CONTACT EGG IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING EGG VIABILITY, AND ASSOCIATED METHOD
    136.
    发明申请
    NON-CONTACT EGG IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING EGG VIABILITY, AND ASSOCIATED METHOD 审中-公开
    用于确定EGG可能性的非接触式蛋识别系统及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2015073939A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-21

    申请号：PCT/US2014/065870

    申请日：2014-11-17

    Applicant: ZOETIS LLC

    Inventor： WALUKAS, Joel James ,  KARIMPOUR, Ramin

    IPC: G01N33/08 ,  G01N21/3563 ,  A01K43/00 ,  A61B5/024

    CPC classification number: G01N33/085 ,  A01K43/00 ,  A01K45/007 ,  A61B5/024 ,  A61B5/704 ,  A61B2503/40 ,  G01N21/3563 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N21/951 ,  G01N33/08 ,  G01N2021/845 ,  G01N2201/062 ,  G01N2201/125

    Abstract: An egg identification system (100) for determining viability of an avian egg (1) is provided. Such a system (100) includes an emitter assembly (200) configured to emit electromagnetic radiation toward an egg (1). A detector assembly (300) is axially aligned with the emitter assembly (200) to detect electromagnetic radiation transmitted through the egg (1). The detector assembly (300) is spaced-apart from the egg (1) during operation thereof such that the detector assembly (300) does not contact the egg (1). The detected electromagnetic radiation is used to generate an output signal. The output signal is processed to determine whether there exists a periodic variation or an aperiodic perturbation in an intensity of the electromagnetic radiation transmitted through the egg (1) corresponding to action of a heart, such as heartbeat, or embryo movement, wherein the existence of the periodic variation or aperiodic perturbation indicates that the egg (1) is viable. An associated method is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于确定禽蛋（1）的存活力的鸡蛋识别系统（100）。 这种系统（100）包括被配置为朝向鸡蛋（1）发射电磁辐射的发射器组件（200）。 检测器组件（300）与发射器组件（200）轴向对准，以检测透过蛋（1）的电磁辐射。 检测器组件（300）在其操作期间与蛋（1）间隔开，使得检测器组件（300）不接触鸡蛋（1）。 检测到的电磁辐射用于产生输出信号。 对输出信号进行处理，以确定是否存在对应于心脏的动作（例如心跳或胚胎运动）传播通过蛋（1）的电磁辐射的强度的周期性变化或非周期性扰动，其中存在 周期性变化或非周期扰动表明蛋（1）是可行的。 还提供了相关联的方法。

    TEXTURE ANALYSIS OF A COATED SURFACE USING PIVOT-NORMALIZATION
    137.
    发明申请
    TEXTURE ANALYSIS OF A COATED SURFACE USING PIVOT-NORMALIZATION 审中-公开
    使用PIVOT-NORMALIZATION涂层表面的纹理分析

    公开(公告)号：WO2015070128A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-14

    申请号：PCT/US2014/064766

    申请日：2014-11-10

    Applicant: PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.

    Inventor： NORRIS, Alison M.

    IPC: G01J3/46

    CPC classification number: G01N21/25 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J2003/466 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N2201/125

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a computer-implemented method including software that make use of pivot-normalization in spectrophotometric and/or colorimetric analysis for pigment identification within an unknown complex or simple coating. The present invention is particularly useful for reliably matching the texture and/or gonioapparent effect(s) occurring within an unknown target coating.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种计算机实现的方法，其包括在分光光度法和/或比色分析中利用在未知复合物或简单涂层中进行颜料鉴定的枢轴归一化的软件。 本发明对于可靠地匹配在未知目标涂层内发生的纹理和/或成像效应特别有用。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR NEPHELOMETRIC MEASUREMENT OF REACTIONS
    139.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR NEPHELOMETRIC MEASUREMENT OF REACTIONS 审中-公开
    用于反应的非对映测量的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1987003960A1

    公开(公告)日：1987-07-02

    申请号：PCT/US1986002776

    申请日：1986-12-22

    Applicant: BECKMAN INSTRUMENTS, INC.

    Inventor： BECKMAN INSTRUMENTS, INC. ,  THEOBALD, Paul, E. ,  SEYMOUR, Daniel, B. ,  OKAWA, Dobson, M.

    IPC: G01N21/47

    CPC classification number: G01N21/82 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N2021/1748 ,  G01N2201/122 ,  G01N2201/125

    Abstract: A scatter signal is produced from light scattered by a precipitate formed by a chemical reaction and non-specific scatter sources. A blanking signal is produced for a scatter signal from light scattered only by the non-specific scatter sources that contribute to the scatter signal, and the blanking signal is subtracted from the scatter signal to dynamically produce a signal indicative of the difference between the scatter signals to reduce the effects of non-specific scattering sources in determining the rate of change of the light scattered by the precipitate. One of the scatter signals may be stored and then combined with the other, or the signals may be measured simultaneously and then combined.

    Abstract translation: 由通过化学反应和非特异性散射源形成的沉淀散射的光产生散射信号。 产生用于散射信号的消隐信号，该散射信号仅由有助于散射信号的非特定散射光散射，并且从散射信号中减去消隐信号，以动态产生指示散射信号之间的差异的信号 以减少非特异性散射源在确定由沉淀物散射的光的变化率的影响。 可以存储一个散射信号，然后与另一个散射信号组合，或者可以同时测量信号，然后组合。

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