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    Method of doping porous glass preforms
    141.
    发明授权
    Method of doping porous glass preforms 失效
    抛光多孔玻璃预制件的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5236481A

    公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

    申请号：US839915

    申请日：1992-02-21

    Applicant: George E. Berkey

    Inventor： George E. Berkey

    IPC: C03B37/014

    CPC classification number: C03B37/01446 ,  C03B2201/30 ,  C03B2201/32 ,  C03B2201/34 ,  C03B2201/36 ,  C03B2201/40 ,  C03B2201/54

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method of forming a doped glass article. Heated glass particles are deposited on a mandrel where they adhere together to form a porous glass preform having interconnective pores. The mandrel is removed to form a tubular preform having an axial aperture. The preform is suspended in a consolidation furnace by a gas conducting handle having a dopant containing chamber. As the handle and preform are heated, there is flowed through the chamber a gas that reacts with the heated dopant to form a reactant gas that flows into the aperture and into pores, whereby a dopant is incorporated into the porous glass preform. The doped preform is heat treated to consolidate it into an elongated non-porous glass body containing the dopant. The glass body can be provided with cladding glass and drawn into an optical fiber.

    Apparatus for cladding polygonal cross section laser rods
    143.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for cladding polygonal cross section laser rods 失效
    用于遮蔽多边形横截面激光器的装置

    公开(公告)号：US3759685A

    公开(公告)日：1973-09-18

    申请号：US3759685D

    申请日：1972-09-15

    Applicant: AMERICAN OPTICAL CORP

    Inventor： MARINO A ,  ASK C

    IPC: C03B23/207 ,  C03B37/012 ,  H01S3/16 ,  C03B23/20

    CPC classification number: H01S3/16 ,  C03B23/207 ,  C03B37/01211 ,  C03B2201/30 ,  C03B2201/36 ,  C03B2201/50 ,  C03B2201/54 ,  C03B2203/04 ,  C03B2203/12 ,  C03B2203/32

    Abstract: A side of a polygonal cross-sectioned glass laser rod core may be clad by applying a slab of a suitable cladding glass material thereto. The fusing of the slab to the core without the formation of entrapped gas bubbles therebetween is accomplished by allowing the slab to rest in essentially line contact with the side of the core at the end adjacent a suitable drawing furnace. The other end of the slab is spaced away from the core material. Means is provided for urging the slab of cladding material toward the side of the encore such that as the core and cladding material are drawn within the drawing furnace, the line of contact between the core and cladding gradually traverses the length of the core and cladding thereby forcing any gas out of the space which exists between the core and cladding to provide a bubble-free interface in the resulting clad glass laser rod.

    광 도파관 재료, 및 이를 제조하기 위한 방법 및 장치
    145.
    发明公开
    광 도파관 재료, 및 이를 제조하기 위한 방법 및 장치 有权
    光波导材料作为其生产方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：KR1020070057138A

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-04

    申请号：KR1020077002314

    申请日：2005-06-23

    Applicant: 리에키 오와이

    Inventor： 잔카,카우코 ,  라잘라,마르쿠 ,  티카넨,주하

    IPC: C03B37/014 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C23C4/12 ,  F23D11/10

    CPC classification number: C03B37/0142 ,  C03B2201/34 ,  C03B2201/36 ,  C03B2207/14 ,  C03B2207/34 ,  C03C3/06 ,  Y02P40/57

    Abstract: The invention relates to the production of light-amplifying optical material. Liquid reactant (10) is atomized into droplets (15) using a high velocity gas (20). The droplets (15) are subsequently introduced into a flame (100). Reactants (10, 30) are oxidized in the flame (100) and condensed by forming small particles (50). At least a fraction of said particles (50) is collected and fused to form optical waveguide material, which is subsequently drawn to form an optical waveguide (750). According to the invention, the velocity of the atomizing gas (20) stream is in the range of 0.3 to 1.5 times the velocity of sound. The high velocity enhances atomization and increases reaction rates in the flame (100). The residence times are reduced to such a degree that unwanted phase transformations in the produced particles (50) are substantially minimized. Consequently, very homogeneous material is produced. Especially, in the production of erbium-doped silica, low percentage of clustered erbium ions is achieved.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及光放大光学材料的制造。 使用高速气体（20）将液体反应物（10）雾化成液滴（15）。 随后将液滴（15）引入火焰（100）中。 反应物（10,30）在火焰（100）中被氧化并通过形成小颗粒（50）而冷凝。 至少一部分所述颗粒（50）被收集并熔化以形成光波导材料，其随后被拉制以形成光波导（750）。 根据本发明，雾化气体（20）流的速度在声速的0.3至1.5倍的范围内。 高速度增强了雾化并增加了火焰中的反应速率（100）。 停留时间减少到这样的程度，使得所产生的颗粒（50）中的不需要的相变基本上最小化。 因此，产生非常均匀的材料。 特别地，在掺铒二氧化硅的生产中，实现了低百分比的聚集铒离子。

    광증폭기용 광섬유 및 제조방법
    147.
    发明公开
    광증폭기용 광섬유 및 제조방법 失效
    光学放大器用光纤及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：KR1020030088599A

    公开(公告)日：2003-11-20

    申请号：KR1020020026265

    申请日：2002-05-13

    Applicant: 주식회사 엘에스

    Inventor： 서영범 ,  임재홍 ,  김대원

    IPC: G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/00

    CPC classification number: C03C13/045 ,  C03B37/01838 ,  C03B2201/34 ,  C03B2201/36 ,  C03C2201/12 ,  C03C2201/31 ,  C03C2201/34 ,  C03C2201/3482 ,  C03C2201/36 ,  H01S3/06754

    Abstract: PURPOSE: An optical fiber for an optical amplifier and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to reduce the manufacturing cost by doping a core layer with a mixed solution of rare earth and metal ions using a solution doping method. CONSTITUTION: In order to manufacture an optical fiber using MCVD(Modified Chemical Vapor Deposition), a clad layer and a second core layer are formed in a silica substrate tube(S10). A first core layer is formed on an inner surface of the second core layer(S20). The first core layer forms a partially-sintered layer that provides a host with respect to a Tm¬3+ ion and a metal ion. A mixed solution of the Tm¬3+ and metal ions is uniformly doped on the first core layer(S30). After completing the doping of the mixed solution, an optical fiber is manufactured by wire-drawing a glass rod containing the Tm¬3+ and metal ions(S40).

    Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种用于光放大器的光纤及其制造方法，其通过使用溶液掺杂法将稀土和金属离子的混合溶液掺入芯层来降低制造成本。 构成：为了使用MCVD（改性化学气相沉积）制造光纤，在二氧化硅衬底管中形成包覆层和第二芯层（S10）。 在第二芯层的内表面上形成第一芯层（S20）。 第一芯层形成相对于Tm-3 +离子和金属离子提供主体的部分烧结的层。 Tm-3 +和金属离子的混合溶液在第一芯层上均匀掺杂（S30）。 在完成混合溶液的掺杂之后，通过拉丝含有Tm-3 +和金属离子的玻璃棒来制造光纤（S40）。

    광 도파관 재료, 및 이를 제조하기 위한 방법 및 장치
    149.
    发明授权
    광 도파관 재료, 및 이를 제조하기 위한 방법 및 장치 有权
    光波导材料作为其生产方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：KR101224509B1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-22

    申请号：KR1020077002314

    申请日：2005-06-23

    Applicant: 리에키 오와이

    Inventor： 잔카,카우코 ,  라잘라,마르쿠 ,  티카넨,주하

    IPC: C03B37/014 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C23C4/12 ,  F23D11/10

    CPC classification number: C03B37/0142 ,  C03B2201/34 ,  C03B2201/36 ,  C03B2207/14 ,  C03B2207/34 ,  C03C3/06 ,  Y02P40/57

    Abstract: 본 발명은 빛-증폭 광학 재료의 제조에 관한 것이다. 액체 반응물 (10)이 고속 기체 (20)를 이용하여 점적 (15)으로 분무된다. 상기 점적 (15)은 후속하여 불꽃 (100) 내로 도입된다. 불꽃 (100) 내 반응물 (10, 30)이 산화되고, 소형 입자 (50)를 형성시킴으로써 응축된다. 상기 입자 (50)의 적어도 일 분획이 수거되고 용융되어 광 도파관 재료를 형성한 다음, 이것은 후속하여 광 도파관 (750)을 형성하도록 인발된다. 본 발명에 따르면, 분무 기체 (20) 스트림의 속도가 음속의 0.3 내지 1.5배의 범위 내에 있다. 고속은 분무를 증진시키고, 불꽃 (100) 내에서의 반응 속도를 증가시킨다. 체류 시간은, 생성된 입자 (50) 내에서의 원치 않는 상 변이가 실질적으로 최소화되도록 하는 정도로 감소된다. 결과적으로, 매우 균질한 재료가 제조된다. 특히, 에르븀-도핑된 실리카의 제조에 있어서, 적은 퍼센트의 클러스터된 에르븀 이온이 달성된다.

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