公开(公告)号：US06915609B2

公开(公告)日：2005-07-12

申请号：US10366753

申请日：2003-02-14

Applicant: Richard H. O'Donnell ,  Jason L. Annes

Inventor： Richard H. O'Donnell ,  Jason L. Annes

IPC: E05C17/64 ,  E05D15/22 ,  E05D15/58

CPC classification number: E05D15/0604 ,  E05D13/08 ,  E05D15/22 ,  E05D15/58 ,  E05D2015/586 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2800/744 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: A brake assembly for locking a vertical or horizontal slidable sash window or door within a track of a frame is disclosed. The track has an elongated base and a pair of spaced apart, opposed sidewalls extending perpendicular from the base. Each sidewall has an inner shoulder spaced from and parallel to the base. The assembly has a slider body having a central opening extending from a front face of the body to a rear face of the body. The slider body has a side opening in each side of the slider body and being in communication with the central opening. A pair of brake members are provided wherein one brake member is slidably positioned within a respective one of the side openings. A cam has a rear face and a front face, and is adapted to receive a pivot member mounted on either the sash window or door. The cam is positioned in the central opening and is adapted to be rotatable within the opening by the pivot member. The cam, slider body and brake members include cooperative structure for converting rotary motion of the cam into radial movement of the brake members through the side openings and axial movement of the cam and slider body to lock the brake assembly within the track.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在框架的轨道内锁定垂直或水平的可滑动的窗框或门的制动组件。 该轨道具有细长的基部和一对相对的从底部垂直延伸的相对的侧壁。 每个侧壁具有与底座间隔开并平行于底座的内肩。 组件具有滑块体，该滑块体具有从主体的前表面延伸到主体的后表面的中心开口。 滑块体在滑块主体的每一侧具有侧开口并与中心开口连通。 提供一对制动构件，其中一个制动构件可滑动地定位在相应的一个侧开口内。 凸轮具有后表面和前表面，并且适于容纳安装在窗扇或门上的枢轴构件。 凸轮定位在中心开口中并且适于通过枢转构件在开口内旋转。 凸轮，滑块体和制动构件包括用于将凸轮的旋转运动转换成通过侧开口的制动构件的径向移动和凸轮和滑块体的轴向运动以将制动组件锁定在轨道内的协作结构。

公开(公告)号：US06637157B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

申请号：US09685548

申请日：2000-10-10

Applicant: Douglas Dombrowski ,  Joseph Michael Johnson ,  Howard Warren Kuhlman ,  Michael G. Wygle

Inventor： Douglas Dombrowski ,  Joseph Michael Johnson ,  Howard Warren Kuhlman ,  Michael G. Wygle

IPC: E05F1124

CPC classification number: E05F15/63 ,  E05F15/619 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/606 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2900/546

Abstract: A power operating system for opening and closing a vehicle liftgate has a pair of drive units supported on the vehicle roof and connected to the liftgate for opening and closing the liftgate. Each drive unit includes a bracket that is secured to the vehicle body for supporting several parts including a reversible electric motor, a gear unit and a housing having a forward linear track and a contiguous rearward curved track. The electric motor drives a segmented drive linkage disposed in the housing via the gear unit. The segmented drive linkage includes an elongated arcuate link that is guided by the rearward curved track, a linear rack link that is guided by the forward linear track, and an intermediate link that has an outer end that is pivotally attached to an inner end of the arcuate link and an inner end that is pivotally attached to a midpoint of the linear rack link. The outboard end of the arcuate link is pivotally connected to the liftgate to open and close the liftgate as the arcuate link is extended and retracted by the linear rack link being driven by the electric motor.

Abstract translation: 用于打开和关闭车辆升降门的动力操作系统具有支撑在车顶上的一对驱动单元，并连接到升降门以打开和关闭升降门。 每个驱动单元包括固定到车体的支架，用于支撑包括可逆电动机，齿轮单元和具有前线性轨道和相邻的后向弯曲轨道的壳体的若干部分。 电动机通过减速器驱动设置在壳体中的分段驱动连杆。 分段驱动联动装置包括由后向弯曲的轨道引导的细长的弓形连杆，由前向线性轨道引导的线性齿条连杆，以及具有可枢转地附接到所述前部线轨的内端的外端的中间连杆 弓形连杆和可枢转地附接到线性齿条连杆的中点的内端。 弓形连杆的外侧端部可枢转地连接到升降门，以便通过由电动机驱动的线性齿条连杆延伸和缩回弓形连杆而使升降门打开和关闭。

公开(公告)号：US20030121207A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-03

申请号：US10366753

申请日：2003-02-14

Applicant: Ashland Products, Inc.

Inventor： Richard H. O'Donnell ,  Jason L. Annes

IPC: E05D015/22

CPC classification number: E05D15/0604 ,  E05D13/08 ,  E05D15/22 ,  E05D15/58 ,  E05D2015/586 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2800/744 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: A brake assembly for locking a vertical or horizontal slidable sash window or door within a track of a frame is disclosed. The track has an elongated base and a pair of spaced apart, opposed sidewalls extending perpendicular from the base. Each sidewall has an inner shoulder spaced from and parallel to the base. The assembly has a slider body having a central opening extending from a front face of the body to a rear face of the body. The slider body has a side opening in each side of the slider body and being in communication with the central opening. A pair of brake members are provided wherein one brake member is slidably positioned within a respective one of the side openings. A cam has a rear face and a front face, and is adapted to receive a pivot member mounted on either the sash window or door. The cam is positioned in the central opening and is adapted to be rotatable within the opening by the pivot member. The cam, slider body and brake members include cooperative structure for converting rotary motion of the cam into radial movement of the brake members through the side openings and axial movement of the cam and slider body to lock the brake assembly within the track.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在框架的轨道内锁定垂直或水平的可滑动的窗框或门的制动组件。 该轨道具有细长的基部和一对相对的从底部垂直延伸的相对的侧壁。 每个侧壁具有与底座间隔开并平行于底座的内肩。 组件具有滑块体，该滑块体具有从主体的前表面延伸到主体的后表面的中心开口。 滑块体在滑块主体的每一侧具有侧开口并与中心开口连通。 提供一对制动构件，其中一个制动构件可滑动地定位在相应的一个侧开口内。 凸轮具有后表面和前表面，并且适于容纳安装在窗扇或门上的枢轴构件。 凸轮定位在中心开口中并且适于通过枢转构件在开口内旋转。 凸轮，滑块体和制动构件包括用于将凸轮的旋转运动转换成通过侧开口的制动构件的径向移动和凸轮和滑块体的轴向运动以将制动组件锁定在轨道内的协作结构。

公开(公告)号：US06345412B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-12

申请号：US09446371

申请日：1999-12-20

Applicant: Brian Robert Law

Inventor： Brian Robert Law

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05F3/106 ,  E05D11/084 ,  E05F3/222 ,  E05F5/00 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/474 ,  E05Y2201/49 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/593

Abstract: A control mechanism for use with a door closer having a pinion shaft. The control mechanism comprises a coiled torsion spring around the shaft with a free end of the spring lying along part of a strap. The strap is connected to the shaft and normally held in tension, in use, by its connection to a movable hydraulic piston of the door closer which is biased in one direction. On normal closing of the door, in use, the strap remains tensioned and the spring is thus prevented from tightening on the shaft. However, if an external closing force is applied to the door, the strap becomes untensioned, thereby allowing the spring to tighten about the shaft to retard its angular door closing movement.

Abstract translation: 一种用于具有小齿轮轴的门关闭器的控制机构。 控制机构包括围绕轴的盘绕的扭转弹簧，弹簧的自由端沿着带的一部分放置。 带子连接到轴上，通常在使用中通过其连接到在一个方向上被偏压的门关闭器的可移动的液压活塞来保持张力。 在门的正常关闭时，在使用中，带子保持张紧，并且因此防止弹簧紧固在轴上。 然而，如果对门施加外部关闭力，则带子将变得未张紧，从而允许弹簧围绕轴线紧固以阻止其角关门运动。

公开(公告)号：US06276092B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-21

申请号：US09592431

申请日：2000-06-12

Applicant: Ser Lee Neo

Inventor： Ser Lee Neo

IPC: E05D1522

CPC classification number: E05D15/0604 ,  E05D15/08 ,  E05D2015/586 ,  E05D2015/587 ,  E05F17/002 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  E06B3/922

Abstract: A combined sliding and pivot window assembly including a plurality of sashes separately pivotally mounted on substantially C-shaped sash support frames that are slidably fixed on rails provided on an outer window frame. The window assembly includes combined sliding and locking mechanisms that allow the C-shaped sash support frames to slide on the rails when the sashes are pivotally closed, or to be locked on the rails when the sashes are pivotally opened, or to be pushed to one side in the outer window frame while allowing all the sashes to be pivotally opened; pivot mechanisms that allow the sashes to be pivotally opened and stay at any desired open position relative to the sash support frames; and elastic two-end locking mechanisms that are mounted in a vertical member of the sashes to lock the sashes at upper and lower ends to the sash support frames simply by laterally shifting an external adjusting key of the two-end locking mechanism. The combined sliding and pivot window assembly is therefore safer and more convenient for use.

Abstract translation: 一种组合的滑动和枢转窗组件，其包括分别枢转地安装在基本上C形的窗框支撑框架上的多个窗框，所述窗框支撑框架可滑动地固定在设置在外窗框架上的导轨上。 窗户组件包括组合的滑动和锁定机构，其允许C形窗框支撑框架在窗框被枢转地关闭时在轨道上滑动，或者当窗扇被枢转地打开时被锁定在轨道上，或者被推到一个 侧面在外窗框架中，同时允许所有的窗扇被枢转地打开; 枢转机构，其允许窗扇被枢转地打开并保持在相对于窗框支撑框架的任何期望的打开位置; 以及安装在窗框的垂直构件中的弹性两端锁定机构，简单地通过横向移动两端锁定机构的外部调节键将上下端的窗框锁定在窗框支撑框架上。 因此，组合的滑动和枢转窗组件更安全并且更方便使用。

公开(公告)号：US5673514A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-07

申请号：US536520

申请日：1995-09-29

Applicant: James M. McKeon

Inventor： James M. McKeon

IPC: A62C2/24 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E06B9/68

CPC classification number: E06B9/68 ,  A62C2/24 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05F15/79 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/242 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2400/612 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: A time delay release mechanism has a brake actuator including an actuation member movable between engaged and released positions. The actuation member, when in the engaged position, operatively engages a fire barrier for preventing closure thereof. The actuation member, when in the released position, is operatively disengaged from the fire barrier such that the release mechanism does not prevent closure thereof. The brake actuator includes an actuation driver which, when receiving electrical power, moves the actuation member to the released position. A timer, when receiving electrical power or when power thereto is interrupted for a duration less than a predetermined time period, disengages from the actuation member allowing the actuation driver, when power thereto is initially interrupted, to move the actuation member to the engaged position. The timer engages the actuation member, when power to the timer is interrupted for a duration greater than the predetermined time period, to move the actuation member to the released position thereby overriding the actuation driver to allow closure of the fire barrier. The timer disengages from the actuation member when power to the timer is restored and the actuation driver retains the actuation member in the released position when power to the actuation driver is restored, thereby automatically resetting the brake actuator and timer.

Abstract translation: 时间延迟释放机构具有制动致动器，其包括可在接合位置和释放位置之间移动的致动构件。 当处于接合位置时，致动构件可操作地接合防火壁以防止其闭合。 当处于释放位置时，致动构件可操作地与防火壁脱离，使得释放机构不阻止其关闭。 制动致动器包括致动驱动器，其在接收电力时将致动构件移动到释放位置。 定时器在接收到电力或者当电力被中断持续时间小于预定时间段时，与致动部件脱离接合，当致动器最初被中断时，致动部件将致动部件移动到接合位置。 当定时器的电力中断大于预定时间段的持续时间时，定时器接合致动构件，以将致动构件移动到释放位置，从而覆盖致动驱动器以允许关闭防火屏障。 当恢复定时器的电力时，定时器与致动构件脱离接合，并且当对致动驱动器的电力恢复时，致动驱动器将致动构件保持在释放位置，从而自动复位制动器致动器和定时器。

公开(公告)号：US5203392A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-20

申请号：US859833

申请日：1992-03-30

Applicant: Tsung-Wen Shea

Inventor： Tsung-Wen Shea

IPC: A62C2/24 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05F15/08 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E06B9/74 ,  E06B9/82 ,  E06B9/84

CPC classification number: E06B9/84 ,  A62C2/242 ,  E06B9/74 ,  E06B9/82 ,  E05F1/02 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05F15/59 ,  E05F15/668 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/50 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2800/414 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: A mechanism for controlling the raising and lowering of a door comprises a speed reduction gearing, a high speed input shaft and a low speed output shaft connected to the gearing, a governor mounted on the input shaft for regulating the input shaft's rotational speed whereby also regulating the output shaft's rotational speed, a first mechanism for operatively connecting the input shaft to a second mechanism for rotating the input shaft, a mechanism for operatively connecting the output shaft to a slatted retractable door, a brake for preventing rotation of the output shaft, and a release-mechanism the brake to permit rotation of the output shaft.

Abstract translation: 用于控制门的升降机构包括减速齿轮传动装置，高速输入轴和与传动装置连接的低速输出轴，调速器，安装在输入轴上，用于调节输入轴的转速，从而也可调节 输出轴的旋转速度，用于将输入轴可操作地连接到用于旋转输入轴的第二机构的第一机构，用于将输出轴可操作地连接到板条可伸缩门的机构，用于防止输出轴旋转的制动器，以及 一个允许输出轴旋转的制动器的释放机构。

公开(公告)号：US5090522A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-25

申请号：US572845

申请日：1990-08-24

Applicant: Roy D. Korff

Inventor： Roy D. Korff

IPC: F16D49/16 ,  F16D59/02 ,  F16D65/14 ,  F16D65/46

CPC classification number: E05F5/00 ,  F16D49/16 ,  F16D59/02 ,  F16D65/46 ,  E05F15/684 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2800/26 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  F16D2121/22

Abstract: An arrangement for automatically engaging and disengaging a brake on rotating apparatus comprising a rotatable brake drum and a pair of brake shoes pivotally mounted for engagement with the drum. Free ends of the brake shoes are urged together by spring forces bringing the brake shoes into braking engagement with the drum. A brake release mechanisms includes a pivoted release member with a cone-shaped stud slidably connected thereto. The brake shoes are disengaged by rotating the release member which forces the stud between the brake shoe free ends and separates the brake shoes from the drum. The conical stud and its slidable connection to the pivoted release member simplifies assembly and maintenance of the arrangement.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在旋转设备上自动接合和分离制动器的装置，包括可旋转的制动鼓和一对可枢转地安装以与滚筒接合的制动蹄。 制动蹄的自由端通过弹簧力一起推动，使制动蹄与鼓制动接合。 制动器释放机构包括具有可滑动地连接到其上的锥形螺栓的枢转释放构件。 通过旋转释放构件来使制动蹄脱开，释放构件迫使brake shoe shoe shoe free free free free ends ends brake brake brake brake brake brake brake brake。。 锥形螺柱及其与枢转释放构件的可滑动连接简化了装置的组装和维护。

公开(公告)号：US4858383A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-22

申请号：US217334

申请日：1988-07-11

Applicant: Albert R. Kendig

Inventor： Albert R. Kendig

IPC: E05F15/14

CPC classification number: E05F15/641 ,  E05F15/635 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/656 ,  E05Y2201/674 ,  E05Y2201/688 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2400/354 ,  E05Y2400/51 ,  E05Y2400/59 ,  E05Y2400/612 ,  E05Y2400/822 ,  E05Y2600/10 ,  E05Y2600/40 ,  E05Y2600/41 ,  E05Y2600/45 ,  E05Y2800/22 ,  E05Y2800/234 ,  E05Y2800/246 ,  E05Y2900/40 ,  E05Y2900/402

Abstract: A security enclosure includes an access gate comprising at least one rigid barrier which can be retracted or advanced by remotely-actuated power means for opening and closing the gate. A support and drive structure which supports the driven end of the barrier includes upper drive means which provide positive drive connections to an upper surface of the barrier through downward pressure on at least two laterally-separated points and corresponding lower drive means which provide positive drive connections to a lower surface of the barrier and support the barrier on at least two laterally-separated points, with the upper and lower drive means being driven by a common power source and connecting drive means to open and close the gate. Remote switching means are provided to operate the drive means and latch means to open and close the gate. The upper and lower drive means can be rollers driven by belt drives. The barrier and/or fence can include framework structures of tubular stock, the tubes being interconnected to permit the insertion of reinforcing cables.

Abstract translation: 一个安全机箱包括一个通道门，它包括至少一个刚性障碍物，该刚性障碍物可以由用于打开和关闭闸门的远程致动的动力装置缩回或前进。 支撑和驱动结构支撑屏障的驱动端包括上部驱动装置，其通过在至少两个横向分离的点上的向下的压力提供到屏障的上表面的正向驱动连接，并且相应的下部驱动装置提供正向驱动连接 到所述屏障的下表面并且在至少两个横向分离的点上支撑所述阻挡层，所述上驱动装置和下驱动装置由公共电源驱动并且连接驱动装置以打开和关闭所述闸门。 提供远程开关装置以操作驱动装置和锁定装置来打开和关闭闸门。 上下驱动装置可以是由皮带驱动器驱动的滚筒。 阻挡件和/或挡板可以包括管状坯料的框架结构，管被互连以允许加强电缆的插入。

公开(公告)号：US4730513A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-15

申请号：US914106

申请日：1986-10-01

Applicant: Siegfried Heinrich ,  Manfred Horn ,  Uwe Knothe

Inventor： Siegfried Heinrich ,  Manfred Horn ,  Uwe Knothe

IPC: E05F15/63 ,  E05B65/10 ,  F16H57/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/63 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2900/506 ,  E05Y2900/51 ,  Y10T477/81 ,  Y10T74/19614

Abstract: An electromechanical device for activating a rotating post that moves the leaf of a swinging door on a vehicle, especially a mass-transit vehicle. An electric motor activates the column by means of an intermediate worm gear. The motor outtake shaft is coupled to the worm-gear intake shaft. A worm wheel is coupled to the worm-gear outtake shaft, which activates the rotating post. The electromechanical activating device contains an emergency mechanism for uncoupling the worm-gear outtake shaft from the worm wheel in relation to their rotation. The mechanism incorporates a coupling that can be disengaged between the outtake shaft and the worm wheel, which is mounted over it coaxially. The mechanism also involves several balls situated such that they can be forced into recesses in the outtake shaft while simultaneously engaging axial grooves in the inner surface of the worm wheel. The end of the outtake shaft that is remote from the rotating post has an axial bore that the recesses lead into and that accommodates a cylindrical slide. The balls rest against the surface of the slide. The slide has an initial longitudinal section with a diameter that ensures that a prescribed volume of each ball will project out of the recesses. The slide also has an adjacent longitudinal section with a diameter that continuously decreases to a length such that the balls will completely enter the recesses. A mechanism displaces the slide to a prescribed extent against the force of a compression spring.

Abstract translation: 一种用于启动旋转柱的机电装置，其使车门上的摆动门的叶片，特别是大众运输车辆移动。 电动马达通过中间蜗轮活塞柱。 电动机输出轴与蜗轮进气轴相连。 蜗轮联接到蜗轮出口轴，其启动旋转柱。 机电启动装置包括用于将蜗轮出口轴与蜗轮相对于其旋转脱离的应急机构。 该机构包括能够在输出轴和蜗轮之间分离的联轴器，其同轴地安装在其上。 该机构还包括若干个滚珠，使得它们可以被迫进入出口轴上的凹槽中，同时同时啮合在蜗轮的内表面中的轴向凹槽。 离开旋转柱的离心轴的端部具有凹槽引导并且容纳圆柱形滑块的轴向孔。 球抵靠滑块的表面。 滑块具有初始纵向截面，其直径确保每个球的规定体积将从凹槽中突出。 滑块还具有相邻的纵向截面，其直径连续地减小到使得球将完全进入凹部的长度。 机构抵抗压缩弹簧的力将滑块移动到规定的程度。