USE OF INDIGESTIBLE OLIGOSACCHARIDES TO TREAT AND PREVENT OTITIS MEDIA IN HUMANS
    152.
    发明申请
    USE OF INDIGESTIBLE OLIGOSACCHARIDES TO TREAT AND PREVENT OTITIS MEDIA IN HUMANS 审中-公开
    使用可溶性寡糖在人体中治疗和预防传播媒介

    公开(公告)号:WO1997002830A2

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-30

    申请号:PCT/US1996011243

    申请日:1996-07-02

    Abstract: A method is provided for reducing the incidence of otitis media in infants and young children by enterally administering indigestible oligosaccharides. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for reducing the incidence of otitis media comprising administering to humans an indigestible oligosaccharide selected from the group consisting of fructooligosaccharides, fructosans, xylooligosaccharides and galactooligosaccharides. The indigestible oligosaccharides can be produced through enzymatic synthesis, chemical techniques or isolated from plant materials and are administered in the form of a nutritional product, candy, tablets, chewing gums, lozenges, milk products, yogurts and the like. In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the indigestible oligosaccharides have a DP of 2 to 20 and still more preferably are the fructooligosaccharides GF2, GF3 and GF4.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种通过肠内施用难消化的寡糖来减少婴幼儿中耳炎发生率的方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种降低中耳炎发生率的方法,包括向人体施用选自由低聚果糖,果糖,低聚木糖,低聚半乳糖组成的组中的消化不良的寡糖。 不可消化的寡糖可以通过酶合成,化学技术或从植物材料中分离出来,以营养产品,糖果,片剂,口香糖,锭剂,乳制品,酸奶等的形式施用。 在本发明的优选实施方式中,难消化的寡糖的DP为2〜20,进一步优选为低聚果糖GF2,GF3,GF4。

    AUTOMATIC PIPETTING APPARATUS WITH LEAK DETECTION AND METHOD OF DETECTING A LEAK
    153.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATIC PIPETTING APPARATUS WITH LEAK DETECTION AND METHOD OF DETECTING A LEAK 审中-公开
    具有漏电检测的自动管道装置和检测泄漏的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996041200A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-19

    申请号:PCT/US1996006820

    申请日:1996-05-13

    CPC classification number: G01N35/1016 G01M3/26 G01N2035/102

    Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide a pipetting apparatus with leak detection and a method for detecting a leak. In one embodiment, an automatic pipetting apparatus comprises a nozzle having a lower end portion through which a fluid sample is aspirated and dispensed by changes in air pressure supplied to the nozzle. A piping system operatively connects the nozzle to a pump for supplying the air pressure to the nozzle. A pressure sensor is operatively connected with the piping system for measuring internal pressure in the piping system. Means is operatively connected with the nozzle for three-dimensionally moving the nozzle between an aspirating position of the fluid sample and a dispensing position. Leak detecting means is operatively connected with the pressure sensor for detecting a leak in the piping system based upon a measured result obtained by measuring the internal pressure in the piping system with the pressure sensor while the nozzle, which has aspirated a predetermined volume of the fluid sample, is being moved between the aspirating position and the dispensing position by the moving means.

    Abstract translation: 本文所述的实施例提供了具有泄漏检测的移液装置和用于检测泄漏的方法。 在一个实施例中,自动移液装置包括具有下端部分的喷嘴,通过该下端部抽吸流体样品并通过供给喷嘴的空气压力的变化来分配。 管道系统将喷嘴可操作地连接到泵,以将空气压力提供给喷嘴。 压力传感器与管道系统可操作地连接,用于测量管道系统中的内部压力。 装置与喷嘴可操作地连接,用于在流体样品的抽吸位置和分配位置之间三维地移动喷嘴。 泄漏检测装置与压力传感器可操作地连接,用于基于通过用压力传感器测量管道系统中的内部压力而获得的测量结果来检测管道系统中的泄漏,同时吸入预定体积的流体 样品通过移动装置在抽吸位置和分配位置之间移动。

    PROBE MASKING METHOD OF REDUCING BACKGROUND IN AN AMPLIFICATION REACTION
    156.
    发明申请
    PROBE MASKING METHOD OF REDUCING BACKGROUND IN AN AMPLIFICATION REACTION 审中-公开
    在放大反应中减少背景的探测掩蔽方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996040992A2

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-19

    申请号:PCT/US1996008070

    申请日:1996-05-30

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/686 C12Q1/6848 C12Q2537/107 C12Q2525/186

    Abstract: A method for reducing background caused by target-independent generation of amplification products, typically the products of a ligase chain reaction or a polymerase chain reaction, involves chemically "masking" or blocking the amplification probes or primers so that they cannot be extended or ligated until the occurence of a triggering event which can be delayed until the amplification reaction is begun. The probe masks take the form of complementary blocking oligonucleotides that are incapable of serving as template themselves and inhibit random tailing of the probe/primers. The blocking oligo masks are denatured from the probes during amplification and preferably are effectively eliminated from competing for probes in the amplification reaction

    Abstract translation: 通过连接酶链反应或聚合酶链反应的产物,减少由靶标无关生成产生的背景引起的背景的方法涉及化学“掩蔽”或阻断扩增探针或引物,使得它们不能被延伸或连接直到 可以延迟直到扩增反应开始的触发事件的发生。 探针掩模采用不能用作模板本身并抑制探针/引物的随机拖尾的互补阻断寡核苷酸的形式。 在扩增过程中阻断寡核苷酸被探针变性,优选在扩增反应中与探针竞争中有效地消除

    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN HIV PROTEASE INHIBITING COMPOUND
    157.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN HIV PROTEASE INHIBITING COMPOUND 审中-公开
    制备HIV蛋白酶抑制化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1996039398A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-12

    申请号:PCT/US1996006812

    申请日:1996-05-13

    CPC classification number: C07D277/28

    Abstract: Processes are disclosed for the preparation of (2S, 3S, 5S)-5-(N-(N-((N-Methyl-N-((2-isopropyl-4-thiazolyl)methyl)amino)carbonyl)-L-valinyl)amino)-2-(N-((5-thiazolyl)methoxycarbonyl)amino)-1,6-diphenyl-3-hydroxyhexane or an acid addition salt thereof and (2S, 3S, 5S)-5-(N-(N-((N-Methyl-N-((2-isopropyl-4-thiazolyl)methyl)amino)carbonyl)-D-valinyl)amino)-2-(N-((5-thiazolyl)methoxycarbonyl)amino-1,6-diphenyl-3-hydroxyhexane or an acid addition salt thereof.

    Abstract translation: 公开了制备(2S,3S,5S)-5-(N-(N - ((N-甲基-N - ((2-异丙基-4-噻唑基)甲基)氨基)羰基) 缬氨酰基)氨基)-2-(N - ((5-噻唑基)甲氧基羰基)氨基)-1,6-二苯基-3-羟基己烷或其酸加成盐和(2S,3S,5S)-5- (N - ((N-甲基-N - ((2-异丙基-4-噻唑基)甲基)氨基)羰基)-D-缬氨酰)氨基)-2-(N - ((5-噻唑基)甲氧基羰基)氨基 - 1,6-二苯基-3-羟基己烷或其酸加成盐。

    DIALKYLTIACUMICIN COMPOUNDS
    160.
    发明申请
    DIALKYLTIACUMICIN COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
    二盐酸盐化合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1996035702A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-14

    申请号:PCT/US1996006204

    申请日:1996-05-02

    CPC classification number: A61K31/7048 C07H17/08

    Abstract: Antimicrobial compounds having formula (I) as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of treating bacterial infection and colitis by the administration thereof.

    Abstract translation: 具有式(I)的抗微生物化合物以及包含这些化合物的药物组合物以及通过给药治疗细菌感染和结肠炎的方法。

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