161.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO20033308D0

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-22

    申请号:NO20033308

    申请日:2003-07-22

    Abstract: A measurement scale independent of temperature is determined in the calculating window from the ratio of differences in flow through the two filters. The gas concentration can be calculated from this scale by weighting the ratio using the mean flow in the calculating window or as a function of the difference between a preset temperature and the ground temperatures during the calculating window Optical gas detection system by observation at a distance of an area using a measurement filter with a transmission band comprising a specific absorption ray for the gas being sought and a reference filter with a transmission band corresponding to that of the measurement filter but not including the specific absorption ray for the gas. The process involves detecting the presence of the gas by determining the difference in flow through the gas (22) and coming from points at different temperatures in a calculation window, and of the ratio of the flow differences seen through the measurement filter and through the reference filter. The scale is equal to ( eta . phi p)/K, where eta is the ratio, phi the mean flow in the calculating window, p a parameter depending on the measuring and reference filters and K a normalization parameter equal to phi p for a preset temperature in the calculating window, e.g. 20 deg C. The values of the derivative with respect to the temperature of the spectral luminescence of a black body at a given mean temperature are calculated for difference ground temperatures to deduce the derivative with respect to the temperature of a ratio for the same mean temperature in the absence of gas. The values are recorded and the measured ratios weighted as a function of the difference between the ground temperatures and the preset mean temperature. For the detection of several gases, a filter assembly (F1, F2, F3) is used, with the transmission bands determined relative to each other as a function of the absorption rays of the gases (G1, G2, G3). Thus, a filter (F2) can be used as a reference filter for a gas (G1) and as a measuring filter for another gas (G2,G3), or vice versa, connecting the filters in pairs, each pair detecting one or more gases. An identification matrix is formed where the rows correspond to the pairs of filters and the columns to the gases to be detected. The matrix is formed by calibrating the various filters and is used to detect the presence and concentration of the gases. A series of filters with stepped transmission bands are used.

    164.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2807277A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-05

    申请号:FR0004367

    申请日:2000-04-04

    Inventor: RAGUENET WILFRID

    Abstract: The invention concerns a pneumatic loudspeaker, fed by a gas stream under pressure flowing through a sonic throat (62) and modulated by axial displacement of a mobile element in the annular air gap of a magnetic circuit formed by axially stacked discs of permanent magnets (24) and of soft iron (26) inside a soft iron yoke (16). The invention enables the miniaturisation of high acoustic power pneumatic loudspeakers.

    165.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2804936A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-17

    申请号:FR0001923

    申请日:2000-02-15

    Abstract: The invention concerns a remote-controlled flying machine, in particular for surveillance and inspection, capable of hovering and comprising a spherical open-worked resistant shroud (40) integral with a cylindrical fairing (16) wherein rotates a propeller (10) powered by an engine (12) housed in a fuselage (18) secured to the fairing (16) with radial arms (28) and straightening vanes (30).

    Unit for grinding biological samples

    公开(公告)号:US10677692B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-09

    申请号:US15511077

    申请日:2015-09-15

    Abstract: A unit for grinding biological samples, comprising a grinding device including at least two tubes having different volumes, suitable for being mounted on a support of the grinding device, each tube comprising an inner space having a height (h) along the axis of the corresponding tube, and being intended to contain samples to be ground, means for driving the support in a precession movement, the support having an axis the position of which varies by describing a cone, each tube being subjected to a movement (d) defined by the projection, onto the axis of said cone, of the distance between the extreme positions of a same point of the tube during the precession movement.

    METHOD FOR PROCESSING IMAGES
    167.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190066266A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-28

    申请号:US16083116

    申请日:2017-03-13

    Abstract: An image processing method using a first image sensor covering the visible range and a second sensor covering the infra-red range. The method includes a) acquiring a first image I1 of said given zone of space by means of the first image sensor, b) acquiring a second image I2 of said given zone of space by means of the second image sensor, c) performing a decomposition of the first image I1 so as to obtain at least one luminance image I1L, d) obtaining an image If resulting from digital fusion of the luminance image I1L and of the second image I2, e) adding colour information to the fusion image If or during the fusion stage d).

    Système de multiplexage de faisceaux optiques en espace libre et procédé associé

    公开(公告)号:FR3149098A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-29

    申请号:FR2305150

    申请日:2023-05-24

    Abstract: Système de multiplexage de faisceaux optiques en espace libre et procédé associé L’invention concerne un système de multiplexage (1) en espace libre de faisceaux (10) lumineux polarisés pour la transmission en espace libre d’un faisceau multiplexé (12), comprenant une pluralité de dispositifs optiques de multiplexage (11) sur au moins deux étages (11a), et dans lequel, pour au moins un étage entrelaceur (11b), au moins un dispositif de multiplexage (11) comprend un dispositif entrelaceur (110) comprenant un module optique de combinaison (113) invariant en angle configuré pour combiner des faisceaux entrants (10a, 10b) de polarisation distincte, pour former un faisceau sortant (10c) de polarisation mixte et un module optique de transformation (111) configurés pour modifier la polarisation du faisceau sortant 10c pour former un faisceau multiplexé (12a) de même polarisation. Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig. 5

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