Soft X-ray microscope
    161.
    发明申请
    Soft X-ray microscope 失效
    软X射线显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US20070053487A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US11510615

    申请日:2006-08-28

    CPC classification number: G21K7/00 G21K2201/06 H05G2/008

    Abstract: A soft X-ray microscope includes a table (10); a housing (20) installed to the upper side of the table (10) and having a partition (22); a light source chamber (30) installed lower than the partition (22) of the housing (20) to project a light to liquid jetted under a high pressure to generate plasma; a mirror chamber (40), installed above the partition (22) of the housing (20), in which first and second mirror (410 and 430) are respectively installed to upper and lower sides of a holder (420) for storing a living sample, the soft X-ray generated by the plasma generated in the light source chamber (30) illuminates the living sample, and the soft X-ray penetrated the living sample is amplified to obtain an image in an image capturing chamber; and an image capturing chamber (50) installed to the upper side of the housing (20) to amplify a light image signal amplified through the mirror chamber (40) and to capture the light image on an external screen to allow distinguishing the light image from exterior.

    Abstract translation: 软X射线显微镜包括台(10); 安装在所述工作台(10)的上侧并具有隔板(22)的壳体(20); 光源室(30),其安装在所述壳体(20)的隔板(22)的下方,以将在高压下喷射的液体投射到液体中以产生等离子体; 安装在所述壳体(20)的隔板(22)上方的反射镜室(40),其中第一和第二反射镜(410和430)分别安装在用于储存活体的保持器(420)的上侧和下侧 样品中,由光源室(30)中产生的等离子体产生的软X射线照射活体样品,并且穿透活体样品的软X射线被放大,以在摄像室中获得图像; 以及安装到所述壳体(20)的上侧的图像捕获室(50),用于放大通过所述镜室(40)放大的光图像信号,并将所述光图像捕获到外部屏幕上以允许将所述光图像与 外观。

    Systems for protecting internal components of an EUV light source from plasma-generated debris

    公开(公告)号:US20070018122A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:US11512822

    申请日:2006-08-30

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for protecting an EUV light source plasma production chamber optical element surface from debris generated by plasma formation. In one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a shield is disclosed which comprises at least one hollow tube positioned between the optical element and a plasma formation site. The tube is oriented to capture debris while allowing light to pass through the tube's lumen via reflection at relatively small angles of grazing incidence. In another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a shield is disclosed which is heated to a temperature sufficient to remove one or more species of debris material that has deposited on the shield. In yet another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a system is disclosed which a shield is moved from a light source plasma chamber to a cleaning chamber where the shield is cleaned.

    Gravitational wave propulsion
    165.
    发明申请
    Gravitational wave propulsion 审中-公开
    重力波推进

    公开(公告)号:US20070001541A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11173080

    申请日:2005-06-30

    Applicant: Robert Baker

    Inventor: Robert Baker

    CPC classification number: B64G1/409 F03H99/00 G21K2201/06

    Abstract: A gravitational wave generating device comprising an energizing means such as magnetrons, which act upon energizable elements such as film bulk acoustic resonators or FBARs. A computer that controls the magnetrons' phase. A gravitational wave generation device that exhibits directivity and forms a gravitational-wave beam. The utilization of a medium in which the gravitational wave speed is reduced in order to effect refraction of the gravitational wave and be a gravitational wave lens. A gravitational wave generator device that can be directed in order to propel an object by its momentum or by changing the gravitational field nearby the object to urge it in a preferred direction and be a propulsion means.

    Abstract translation: 引力波发生装置包括诸如磁控管的激励装置,其作用在诸如薄膜体声共振器或FBAR之类的可激励元件上。 控制磁控管相位的计算机。 一种显示方向性并形成重力波束的引力波发生装置。 利用其中引力波速度降低的介质来实现引力波的折射,并且是重力波透镜。 引力波发生器装置,其可以被引导以通过其动量来推动物体,或者通过改变物体附近的重力场以推动其在优选的方向上并且是推进装置。

    X-ray source assembly having enhanced output stability using tube power adjustments and remote calibration
    167.
    发明申请
    X-ray source assembly having enhanced output stability using tube power adjustments and remote calibration 有权
    X射线源组件使用管功率调节和远程校准具有增强的输出稳定性

    公开(公告)号:US20060193438A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US11347668

    申请日:2006-02-03

    CPC classification number: H05G1/36 G21K2201/06 H01J2235/1291 H05G1/025

    Abstract: An x-ray source assembly includes an anode having a spot upon which electrons impinge based on power level supplied to the assembly, and an optic coupled to receive divergent x-rays generated at the spot and transmit output x-rays from the assembly. A control system is provided for maintaining intensity of the output x-rays dynamically during operation of the x-ray source assembly, notwithstanding a change in at least one operating condition of the x-ray source assembly, by changing the power level supplied to the assembly. The control system may include at least one actuator for effecting the change in the power level supplied to the assembly, by, e.g., controlling a power supply associated with the assembly. The control system may also change the temperature and/or the position of the anode to maintain the output intensity.

    Abstract translation: x射线源组件包括阳极,阳极基于提供给组件的功率电平而撞击电子的点,以及光耦合以接收在该点处产生的发散的x射线,并从组件传输输出x射线。 提供了一种控制系统,用于在x射线源组件的操作期间动态地保持输出x射线的强度,尽管通过改变提供给X射线源组件的功率电平,尽管x射线源组件的至少一个操作状态发生变化 部件。 控制系统可以包括至少一个致动器,用于通过例如控制与组件相关联的电源来实现提供给组件的功率水平的变化。 控制系统还可以改变阳极的温度和/或位置以维持输出强度。

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