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公开(公告)号:JPS63199366A
公开(公告)日:1988-08-17
申请号:JP3293687
申请日:1987-02-16
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: SATO YUKIYA , OTANI SHOJI , TAKEMURA KAZUNARI , TSUSHIMA RIKIO
Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve dispersion of an electrostatic charge control agent and to decrease fogging of an image by dispersing the charge control agent into a polymerizable monomer in the presence of a specific succinic acid imide compd., then subjecting the dispersion to a suspension polymn. CONSTITUTION:This toner is produced by dispersing the charge control agent, coloring agent, etc., in the presence of the alkyl- or alkenyl succinic acid imide expressed by the formula I and/or the formula II into the polymerizable monomer, then adding a polymn. initiator thereto and subjecting the dispersion to the suspension polymn. The charge control agent is preferably the azo metallic complex dye (e.g.: the dye expressed by the formula III). In the formula, R, R' denote straight chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl of 12-300C; M denotes Cr, Co; Y, Z denote a unit contg. a prescribed arom. ring. Since the dispersibility of the charge control agent is improved by this method, the toner which decreases the fogging and has excellent developability and printing resistance is obtd.
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公开(公告)号:JPS63199364A
公开(公告)日:1988-08-17
申请号:JP3293487
申请日:1987-02-16
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: SATO YUKIYA , OTANI SHOJI , TAKEMURA KAZUNARI , TSUSHIMA RIKIO
Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve dispersion of an electrostatic charge control agent and to decrease fogging of an image by dispersing the charge control agent in the presence of polyoxyalkylene(alkyl)phenyl ether. CONSTITUTION:This toner contains a binder polymer, the charge control agent, coloring agent and the polyoxyalkylene(alkyl)phenyl ether expressed by formula I. The charge control agent is preferably an azo metallic complex dye (e.g.: the dye expressed by formula II). In formula, R denotes H, alkyl of 1-18C; A denotes alkylene of 2-4C; (n) denotes 1-100; M denotes Cr, Co, etc.; Y, Z denote a unit including a prescribed arom. ring. This toner is obtd. by dispersing the charge control agent, coloring agent, etc., into a polymerizable monomer (e.g.: styrene and n-butyl acrylate) in the presence of the compd. expressed by formula I, then subjecting the dispersion to a suspension polymn.
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公开(公告)号:JPS6342022A
公开(公告)日:1988-02-23
申请号:JP18466786
申请日:1986-08-06
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: OKADA TOMOYUKI , KANNEN NAOKI , ISHIKAWA AKIRA , YAMASHITA KAZUTAKA , TSUSHIMA RIKIO
IPC: G11B5/702 , C09D5/23 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/04
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a magnetic layer having excellent dispersibility of a coating compd. and excellent smoothness and durability of the magnetic layer by dispersing >=1 kinds of coupling agents selected from the group consisting of a specific org. silane compd., etc., and fine ferromagnetic powder subjected to a surface treatment by a specific phosphate into a binder contg. a specific thermoplastic polyurethane resin. CONSTITUTION:The thermoplastic polyurethane resin having 5,000-40,000 number average mol.wt. analyzed by gel permeation chromatography, >=200kg/cm breaking strength in a tension test of 100mm/min tension speed, 100-400% breaking elongation, >=150kg/cm 100% modulus, and >=40 deg.C glass transition temp. analyzed by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement is incorporated into the binder. The magnetic layer is formed by dispersing >=1 kinds of the coupling agents selected from the group consisting of the org. silane compd., etc., having a hydrolyzable alkoxy silane group in one molecule and the fine ferromagnetic powder subjected to the surface treatment by >=1 kinds of the phosphates selected from the group consisting of the phosphate having the structure expressed by the formula, etc., in an inert org. solvent into the above-mentioned binder.
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公开(公告)号:JPS6323167A
公开(公告)日:1988-01-30
申请号:JP7958086
申请日:1986-04-07
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: OTANI SHOJI , SATO YUKIYA , TAKEMURA KAZUNARI , TSUSHIMA RIKIO
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a toner containing an electrification controller in a sufficient dispersion state, and capable of forming an image high in quality by dispersing said controller into a monomer in the presence of a higher fatty acid salt of long-chain alkyl or hydroxyalkyl amine specified in structure. CONSTITUTION:The electrification controller and the colorant, such as carbon black are dispersed into the polymerizable monomer and suspension polymerized in the presence of the higher fatty acid salt of the long-chain alkyl or hydroxyalkyl amine represented by the formula shown on the right in which each of R1-R4 is 8-20C long-chain alkyl or alkenyl or the like, and R5 is 8-18 alkyl or alkenyl, thus permitting the electrification controller to be easily dispersed finely and uniformly into the monomer without being coalesced by the electrification stabilizer and localized to the surface of each toner particle during the suspension polymerization, and accordingly, the superior toner to be synthesized.
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公开(公告)号:JPS6269276A
公开(公告)日:1987-03-30
申请号:JP20848385
申请日:1985-09-20
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: TSUSHIMA RIKIO , TAKEMURA KAZUNARI , FUKUYAMA YUKIHIRO
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain toner capable of providing a picture image having superior quality by incorporating a polymer for binder, carbon black, and a specified phosphonate compd. in the toner. CONSTITUTION:Dispersibility of carbon black is improved remarkably if the carbon black is dispersed in a monomer having a polymerizable unsatd. group in the presence of a phosphonate compd. Namely, a polymer for binder, carbon black, and a phosphonate compound expressed by the formula (I) are incorpo rated in a toner. Suitable phosphonate compd. expressed by the formula (I) is, for example, a compd. (1). The amt. of the phosphonate compd. expressed by the formula (I) to be added is pref. 0.5-4wt% basing on the amt. of the polymerizable monomer.
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公开(公告)号:JPS6261965A
公开(公告)日:1987-03-18
申请号:JP20083885
申请日:1985-09-11
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: KONDO AKIHIRO , MITA KATSUMI , TSUSHIMA RIKIO
IPC: C07C323/41 , C07C67/00 , C07C313/00 , C08F2/38
Abstract: NEW MATERIAL:A compound expressed by formula I (n is 1, 2 or 3). USE:An antioxidant and polymerization degree regulator in radical polymerization. PREPARATION:Glucono-delta-lactone expressed by formula II is mixed or suspended in a bis(aminoalkyl)disulfide expressed by formula III in a lower alcohol solvent and reacted by a method for heating while refluxing and stirring, etc., to afford the aimed compound expressed by formula I.
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公开(公告)号:JPS6235368A
公开(公告)日:1987-02-16
申请号:JP17525385
申请日:1985-08-09
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: TSUSHIMA RIKIO , TAKEMURA KAZUNARI , OTANI SHOJI , NIKI MASAO
Abstract: PURPOSE:To form an electrostatic charge image developing toner having superior triboelectrification characteristics, and yet, superior humidity resistance by surface treating, with a reactive organic titanium compound, the particles of the polymer of a monomer having a polymerizable unsaturated group and a specified carbon number. CONSTITUTION:The monomer having a polymerizable unsaturated group and 3-25C, such as styrene, is polymerized in an aqueous medium in the presence of a water-soluble polymer and/or a water-hardly soluble inorganic salt, and the obtained polymer particles are surface treated with an reactive organic titanium compound, generally called a titanium coupling agent, suchas isopropyl- tristearoyl titanate. Such a coupling agent is used, preferably, in an amount of 0.3-3wt% of the polymer particles usually obtained by the suspension polymerization method.
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公开(公告)号:JPS6210196A
公开(公告)日:1987-01-19
申请号:JP14962785
申请日:1985-07-08
Applicant: KAO CORP , KAWASAKI STEEL CO
Inventor: KENMOCHI KAZUHITO , ABE HIDEO , SASAKI TORU , YAMAMOTO YUZO , TSUSHIMA RIKIO
IPC: C10M107/32 , B21B1/22 , C10M107/42 , C10M107/44 , C10M177/00 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/24
Abstract: PURPOSE:To eliminate the need for use of a large amt. of rolling oil, by forming a coating of a mixture contg. at least one member selected from among particular polymer, monomer, etc. as the major ingredient on the surface of a steel plate after hot rolling or a steel plate from which scale has been removed and curing the coating to form a steel plate having a lubricating cured coating. CONSTITUTION:A steel plate after hot rolling or a steel plate from which scale has been removed after hot rolling is coated with a mixture contg. at least one member selected from among active energy ray-curable or heat-curable monomer, oligomer and polymer. The coating is irradiated with an active energy ray or heat-treated to allow it to cure, thereby obtaining a pretreated steel plate for cold rolling having a lubricating cured coating. It is preferred that the mixture contain a lubrication improver such as fat and oil, mineral oil or solid lubricant and an adhesion improver having a polar group such as a phosphoric acid group, a carboxyl group or an amino group.
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公开(公告)号:JPS6160808B2
公开(公告)日:1986-12-23
申请号:JP1047181
申请日:1981-01-27
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: ABE YOSHIAKI , TSUSHIMA RIKIO
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公开(公告)号:JPS61255355A
公开(公告)日:1986-11-13
申请号:JP9755385
申请日:1985-05-08
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: TSUSHIMA RIKIO , FUKUYAMA YUKIHIRO , TAKEMURA KAZUNARI , YASUDA YUTAKA
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a toner contg. a colorant with superior dispersibility, having an increased blackening degree and causing hardly fog during copying by dispersing carbon black in a monomer having a polymerizable unsatd. group in the presence of a perbasic sulfurized alkylphenol-alkaline earth metallic salt compound. CONSTITUTION:This toner contains a polymer binder, carbon black and a perbasic sulfurized alkylphenol-alkaline earth metallic salt compound represented by formula I (where each of R and R' is 6-100C straight chain or branched alkyl, M is an alkaline earth metal, m=0-5 and n=1-3). The amount of the compound added is
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