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公开(公告)号:US5577630A
公开(公告)日:1996-11-26
申请号:US382502
申请日:1995-02-02
Applicant: Michael D. Blair , Richard Kunz , Mark J. Warner , Kevin Davis , Edward Wolcott , Darrel Turner , John Bennett
Inventor: Michael D. Blair , Richard Kunz , Mark J. Warner , Kevin Davis , Edward Wolcott , Darrel Turner , John Bennett
IPC: B65D21/024 , B60K15/03 , B65D8/06 , F17C20060101 , F17C1/00 , F17C1/02 , F17C1/16 , B65D8/00
CPC classification number: B60K15/03006 , F17C1/02 , F17C1/16 , B60K2015/03151 , F17C2201/0152 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/0171 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/0604 , F17C2203/0619 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2203/0658 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2205/0103 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2205/0317 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/227 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2250/072 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2260/018 , F17C2270/0168
Abstract: A pressure vessel for holding a pressurized fluid such as compressed natural gas ("CNG") includes two end cells and zero or more interior cells. The cell geometry ensures that the cells meet one another at tangential circular surfaces, thereby reducing the tendency of adjacent cells to peel apart. A web secured about the cells includes two sheets that are tangent to the cells. Unused volumes between the cells and the web contain wedges of foam or rubber. A valve provides fluid communication between the interior of the pressure vessel and a pressurized fluid line. The filled weight of one pressure vessel does not exceed the filled weight of a conventional gasoline tank that occupies substantially the same space as the pressure vessel. The pressure vessel may be configured with exterior recesses for engaging conventional gasoline tank straps.
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公开(公告)号:US5564587A
公开(公告)日:1996-10-15
申请号:US256041
申请日:1994-08-29
Applicant: Ingemar Falk , Tomas Carlsson
Inventor: Ingemar Falk , Tomas Carlsson
IPC: B29C41/00 , B29C45/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/06 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/16 , B29C65/48 , B29C65/56 , B29C65/58 , F16J12/00 , F17C1/08 , F17C1/14 , F17C1/16 , B65D1/24
CPC classification number: B29C65/02 , B29C65/56 , B29C66/242 , B29C66/24221 , B29C66/53461 , B29C66/542 , B29C66/545 , B29C66/8322 , F17C1/08 , F17C1/14 , F17C1/16 , B29C41/00 , B29C45/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C65/06 , B29C65/0672 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/16 , B29C65/48 , B29C65/58 , B29C66/5344 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/73921 , B29K2059/00 , B29K2067/00 , B29L2031/7156 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0119 , F17C2201/0152 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/0171 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2203/013 , F17C2203/0617 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2205/0165 , F17C2205/018 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2205/0394 , F17C2209/2109 , F17C2209/2118 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/222 , F17C2209/227 , F17C2209/232 , F17C2221/031 , F17C2221/032 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2270/0745 , F17C2270/0754
Abstract: The present invention relates to a pressure vessel (1) comprising at least one intermediate part (4) with an end wall (2, 3) connected to each of its ends (1A, 1B), and longitudinal internally reinforcing walls dividing said intermediate part (4) into fluid-accommodating compartments. The intermediate part (4) with enclosed reinforcing walls consists of an extruded profile with reinforcement and an intermediate part casing integrated with one another, and the respective end walls (2, 3) are capable of attachment by fastening means to the end of the respective intermediate part so that forces arising inside the vessel as a result of the internal overpressure against the respective end wall (2, 3) are distributed so that they act axially in the intermediate part (4), both in its outer casing and internal reinforcement.The invention also relates to a method for the manufacture of the pressure vessel in accordance with the invention.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE92 / 00889 Sec。 371日期:1994年8月29日 102(e)日期1994年8月29日PCT提交1992年12月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 13353 日期:1993年7月8日本发明涉及一种压力容器(1),包括至少一个具有连接到其每个端部(1A,1B)上的端壁(2,3)的中间部分(4)和纵向内部加强 将所述中间部分(4)分成流体容纳隔室的墙壁。 具有封闭的加强壁的中间部分(4)由具有加强件的挤压型材和彼此一体化的中间部件壳体组成,并且相应的端壁(2,3)能够通过紧固装置附接到相应的端部 中间部分,使得由于对相应端壁(2,3)的内部超压而在容器内产生的力分布成使得它们在其外壳和内部加强件中在中间部分(4)中轴向地作用。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造根据本发明的压力容器的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US5097976A
公开(公告)日:1992-03-24
申请号:US595445
申请日:1990-10-10
Applicant: Donald L. Zink , Donald G. Zink
Inventor: Donald L. Zink , Donald G. Zink
CPC classification number: F17C13/123 , B60P3/2205 , B60P3/224 , B61D5/004 , F17C13/04 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2203/0345 , F17C2203/0607 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2205/0311 , F17C2205/0314 , F17C2205/0326 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2205/0379 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/228 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/03 , F17C2221/035 , F17C2221/037 , F17C2250/0408 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/036 , F17C2260/038 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2260/053 , F17C2270/0171 , F17C2270/0173 , Y02E60/321 , Y10S220/24
Abstract: A fluid containment apparatus including a fluid tank, a well wall and a closure system. The tank has a tank shell, which defines at least in part a fluid containment compartment and has a tank shell opening therethrough. The well wall is secured to the tank shell, positioned at the shell opening, recessed into the fluid containment compartment and defines at least in part a recessed well. The well wall has a well wall end and a well wall end opening. The closure system selectively opens and closes the well wall end opening. The closure system includes a well head connected to the well wall generally at the well wall end, a sealing gasket, an elliptical manway cover having a plurality of drilled and tapped blind holes, a separate fastening ring having a plurality of circumferential drilled through-holes and a clamp for clamping the manway cover and the fastening ring together and sandwiching the sealing gasket on the well head. The clamp includes a plurality of bolts boltable through the through-holes and into the blind holes.
Abstract translation: 包括流体箱,井壁和封闭系统的流体容纳装置。 罐具有罐壳,其至少部分地限定流体容纳室,并且具有通过其开口的罐壳。 井壁固定在罐壳体上,定位在壳体开口处,凹入到流体容纳室中并且至少部分地限定凹陷的井。 井壁具有井壁端壁和井壁端口。 封闭系统选择性地打开和关闭井壁端部开口。 封闭系统包括通常在井壁端部连接到井壁的井口,密封垫圈,具有多个钻孔和轻敲的盲孔的椭圆形井盖,具有多个周向钻孔的单独的紧固环 以及用于将人造井盖和紧固环夹紧在一起并将密封垫片夹在井口上的夹具。 夹具包括可穿过通孔螺栓并进入盲孔的多个螺栓。
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公开(公告)号:US4374478A
公开(公告)日:1983-02-22
申请号:US109203
申请日:1980-01-03
CPC classification number: F17C3/022 , B65D88/06 , F17C2201/0152 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , Y10S220/901 , Y10T137/474
Abstract: The invention relates to tanks for the storage of liquid and has particular application to the land storage of liquefied gas at low temperature at or above atmospheric pressure. Thus, the invention provides a storage tank of the kind in which the walls are formed by a multiplicity of connected, parallel, part-cylindrical lobes presenting outwardly convex arcuate surfaces, which is characterized in that the side and end walls thereof are provided by a single tier of connected lobes, in that said lobes extend in one common direction over the tank, in that the end walls of the tank comprise part-spherical knuckles closing off the ends of the part-cylindrical lobes, and in that a separating plate is provided at each lobe connection to strengthen the tank against internal pressure and to divide it into separate storage compartments.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于储存液体的罐,并且特别适用于在大气压或高于大气压的低温下液化气的陆地储存。 因此,本发明提供了一种这样的储罐,其中壁由多个连接的,平行的部分圆柱形的凸角形成,呈凸出的凸形的弧形表面,其特征在于,其侧壁和端壁由 单层连接的叶片,其中所述裂片在罐上沿着一个共同的方向延伸,因为罐的端壁包括封闭部分圆柱形凸起的端部的部分球形转向节,并且分离板是 设置在每个叶片连接处,以加强罐体的内部压力并将其分成单独的储存室。
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公开(公告)号:US3979005A
公开(公告)日:1976-09-07
申请号:US558578
申请日:1975-03-17
Applicant: Robert K. Robinson , Philip C. Whitener
Inventor: Robert K. Robinson , Philip C. Whitener
CPC classification number: B64D37/06 , F17C3/06 , F17C2201/0133 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/0171 , F17C2203/015 , F17C2203/0333 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2203/0648 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2260/015 , F17C2260/016 , F17C2270/0189 , Y02E60/321 , Y10S220/901
Abstract: A cryogenic fuel tank of a cylindrical design having toroidal surface ends, is suspended in aircraft structure through a central front mount member; and the rear tank is supported by rod elements which extend from a mounting ring about the tank, to mount points rearwardly within the interior of the fuselage. The central front mount member has baffles attached thereto, so as to prevent undue sloshing of the liquid within the tank. The front end of the tank suspension absorbs radial and axial loads, but no bending moments; and the aft linkage suspension arrangement takes primarily radical and torsional loads. Also the aft suspension provides for unrestrained axial and radial contraction and expansion of the outer shell of the tank.
Abstract translation: 具有环形表面端部的圆柱形设计的低温燃料箱通过中央前部安装构件悬挂在飞行器结构中; 并且后箱由从缸体周围的安装环延伸的杆元件支撑,以便在机身内部向后安装点。 中央前部安装构件具有附接到其上的挡板,以防止液体在罐内不适当的晃动。 坦克悬架的前端吸收径向和轴向载荷,但没有弯矩; 并且后连杆悬挂装置主要采取激进和扭转载荷。 后悬挂还提供了罐的外壳的无限制的轴向和径向收缩和膨胀。
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公开(公告)号:US3859805A
公开(公告)日:1975-01-14
申请号:US44078574
申请日:1974-02-08
Applicant: CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON CO
Inventor: JOHNSON PAUL RICHARD , TEYMOURIAN JAMSHID , ROTHROCK ELMER WEYMAN , KIRCIK WILLIS JAMES , LANGE KENNETH WILSON
CPC classification number: B63B25/12 , B63B25/16 , F17C3/025 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0119 , F17C2201/0142 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2203/013 , F17C2203/0354 , F17C2203/0631 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2270/0105 , Y02E60/321 , Y10S220/901
Abstract: A combination of a ship having a hold with a bottom and walls, and a tank, which is circular in horizontal section, for transporting a liquefied gas; said tank having a metal shell having (1) a substantially flat metal bottom (2) a spheroidal section constituting most of the upper part of the tank and (3) a toroidal knuckle portion tangentially joined to the periphery of the metal bottom and tangentially joined to the spheroidal section; load bearing insulation between the ship hold bottom and the tank metal bottom; and a skirt, circular in horizontal section, extending from the tank above the toroidal knuckle portion downwardly to a supporting base in the ship hold.
Abstract translation: 具有底部和壁部的搁置的船舶的组合以及在水平截面中为圆形的罐,用于运输液化气体; 所述罐具有金属壳,所述金属壳具有(1)基本上平坦的金属底部(2)构成所述罐的大部分上部的球形部分,以及(3)与所述金属底部的周边相切地连接的环形关节部分,并且相切地连接 到球状部分; 船体底部和油箱底部之间承载绝缘; 以及在水平截面圆形的裙部,从环形关节部分上方的罐向下延伸到船舱中的支撑基座。
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公开(公告)号:US3759209A
公开(公告)日:1973-09-18
申请号:US3759209D
申请日:1971-05-18
Applicant: EXXON CO
CPC classification number: B63B25/16 , F17C3/025 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/052 , F17C2203/012 , F17C2203/0333 , F17C2203/0607 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2205/0119 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/227 , F17C2209/232 , F17C2221/032 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/033 , F17C2270/0107
Abstract: A tanker vessel intended especially for the transport of liquid cargoes at temperatures differing from ambient temperature having external insulation covering the midbody of the vessel. The insulation is secured to the vessel midbody by means of a grid of intersecting frames or firring members attached to the vessel hull with the insulating material being fitted, foamed or sprayed in the lattice spaces defined by the intersecting members. An outer covering or skin may be disposed over the insulation to provide a watertight and abrasion resistant skin that will prevent damage to or deterioration of the external insulation.
Abstract translation: 专门用于在与环境温度不同的温度下运输液体货物的油罐船,其外部绝缘覆盖船舶的中部。 绝缘体通过安装在容器船体上的相交框架或连接构件的网格固定到容器中体,绝缘材料被安装,发泡或喷洒在由相交构件限定的格子空间中。 外覆盖物或皮肤可以设置在绝缘体上方以提供防水和耐磨损的皮肤,其将防止外部绝缘体的损坏或劣化。
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公开(公告)号:US3659742A
公开(公告)日:1972-05-02
申请号:US3659742D
申请日:1970-12-22
Applicant: NISSAN MOTOR
Inventor: TAGAWA KATUHIRO
CPC classification number: F17C5/02 , F17C1/00 , F17C13/123 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/0171 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/0617 , F17C2205/0329 , F17C2205/0382 , F17C2205/0394 , F17C2221/03 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2223/042 , F17C2225/0153 , F17C2225/045 , F17C2250/03 , F17C2250/0408 , F17C2260/021 , F17C2260/042 , Y10T137/86228
Abstract: A container for a liquefied fuel gas, constructed to be prevented from being filled with excess liquefied fuel gas which would otherwise lead to unexpected blasting due to thermal expansion of the stored liquefied fuel gas, the container having main and auxiliary compartments which are completely isolated when the liquefied fuel gas is fed into the main compartment and which are permitted to communicate with each other so as to provide an unoccupied space in the main compartment.
Abstract translation: 一种用于液化燃料气体的容器,其被构造成防止被过量液化燃料气体填充,否则会由于储存的液化燃料气体的热膨胀而导致意外的爆破,该容器具有完全隔离的主室和辅助室, 液化燃料气体被供给到主隔室中,并且允许液化燃料气体彼此连通,以便在主隔室中提供空闲空间。
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公开(公告)号:US3547047A
公开(公告)日:1970-12-15
申请号:US3547047D
申请日:1968-10-31
Applicant: ACF IND INC
Inventor: NEEDHAM ROBERT F
CPC classification number: F17C3/04 , B65D88/74 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2203/0333 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2205/0379 , F17C2205/0394 , F17C2209/227 , F17C2209/238 , F17C2270/0173 , Y10T29/49879
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公开(公告)号:US3470606A
公开(公告)日:1969-10-07
申请号:US3470606D
申请日:1966-09-27
Applicant: STEWART WARNER CORP
Inventor: TRAMONTINI VERNON N
CPC classification number: B21D51/24 , F17C1/02 , F17C3/00 , F17C2201/0157 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/0171 , F17C2201/054 , F17C2203/013 , F17C2203/0617 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2205/018 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2225/0161 , F17C2225/035 , F17C2225/047 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/016 , F17C2260/021 , F17C2260/036 , F17C2270/0171 , F17C2270/0173 , Y10S220/901 , Y10T29/49904
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